题目内容

你校做了一个关于中学生睡眠、饮食和休闲等生活习惯的调查, 发现学生最常见的不良生活习惯: 晚上熬夜; 不吃早餐上学, 常吃方便面; 长时间上网聊QQ和玩游戏。请根据以上信息写一篇不少于100词的短文,要求:

简述这些坏习惯可能产生的不良影响。

呼吁广大中学生培养健康的睡眠、饮食和休闲的习惯。

文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Let’s develop a healthy lifestyle

According to a survey among middle school students, many students have the following bad habits:

 

Let’s develop a healthy lifestyle

According to a survey among middle school students, many students have the following bad habits: staying up late into the night; going to school without breakfast and often eating instant noodles; spending too much time chatting on QQ or playing computer games.

As we know, if you often stay up late at night, you will feel tired and sleepy during the daytime and cannot concentrate in class. Going to school without breakfast or eating instant noodles instead of meals will cause a lack of nutrition. Spending too much time on QQ or computer games will do harm to your eyes.

In terms of study and health, we should develop a healthy lifestyle. First, go to bed a bit earlier instead of staying up late. Second, keep a balanced diet to build up our bodies. Third, don’t spend too much time on the Internet. Actually, there are varieties of activities for us to relax ourselves, such as doing sports or listening to music.

【解析】

试题分析:这是提纲类写作,话题是抽烟的危害问题,文章的要点是以提纲的形式给出来的,不是很具体,内容有:1,简述这些坏习惯可能产生的不良影响;2. 呼吁广大中学生培养健康的睡眠、饮食和休闲的习惯。.考生需要做的就是以提纲为中心,适当增加细节,考生要自己去发挥,使内容充实难度,这也增加了作文的难度,要求学生有很高的拓展能力,在确定写作内容后,考生要考虑的是选择合适的词汇和句型表达文章需要的意思,可以变换使用一些容易驾驭的句子或者词汇实现同样的目的。要使用合适的连接词来连接各要点,使文章成为一个整体。

【亮点说明】这篇文章涵盖了要点,简洁又不乏好的短语和句型: do harm to对…有害, In terms of 就…而言,develop a healthy lifestyle培养健康的生活方式,. instead of 代替,build up建立, varieties of各种各样的, As we know, if you often stay up late at night, you will feel tired and sleepy during the daytime and cannot concentrate in class. 这句话用了非限制性定语从句,Going to school without breakfast or eating instant noodles instead of meals will cause a lack of nutrition.这句话用了动名词做主语,还有范文还使用了First, Second, Third,这样的关联词使文章更加连贯。

考点:考查提纲类书面表达

 

练习册系列答案
相关题目

Ireland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English ruler tried to conquer Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English, Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two "Irelands". Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country.

        In the 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage (短缺) of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.

        For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people will work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.

        The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were "the greatest talkers since the Creeks". Since independence, Ireland has revived (复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc.

1.What does the author tell us in paragraph 1?

A. How the Irish fought against the English.

B. How Ireland gained independence.

C. How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland.

D. How two “Irelands” came into being.

2.We learn from the text that in Ireland________.

A. food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in population

B. people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countryside

C. it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory worker

D. different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments

3.The last paragraph is mainly about________.

A. the Irish character

B. Irish culture

C. Irish musical instruments

D. a famous Irish writer

4.What can be the best title for the text?

A. Life in Ireland B. A very difficult history

C. Ireland, past and present D. the independence of Ireland

 

 Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? You are not alone.

Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.

With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.

Do not miss meals. Before yon leave home for a feast(宴会),have a small, low-fat snack(小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.

Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.

Choose lean meat(瘦肉 ).Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.

If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate.

Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories.

1.Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ______

A. bring weight problems

B. bring you much trouble in your life

C. make you worried about your foods

D. make you hate delicious foods

2. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you'd better__

A. drink much water and have vegetables only

B. not eat the food in high fat

C. not accept invitations to feasts

D. turn away from delicious foods

3.According to the passage, ___ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.

A. physical exercise B. water

C. calories of energy D. vegetables

4.Many people can't help putting on weight after the holidays because they _______ .

A. enjoy delicious food

B. go to too many feasts

C. can't control themselves

D. can't help turning away from the foods

 

A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you’d like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.

Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. _____1._______

Set time. You should have some time during every day when you’ll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. __2._______ For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.

Always carry a book. __3.__ When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.

__4. Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Don’t lie down unless you’re going to sleep. There should be television or computer near the chair, and no music or no noisy family members/roommates. If you don’t have a place like this, create one.

Reduce television/the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. __5.__ Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet/TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.

A. Wherever you go, take a book with you.

B. Go to bookstores.

C. Have some good tea or coffee while you read.

D. Find a quiet place.

E. This may be difficult for some people.

F. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you’ll really love.

G. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.

 

Finland (芬兰) is perhaps the most beautiful and mysterious country of Northern Europe. Two-thirds of its surface is covered with thick forests. Relative to its size, Finland has more lakes than any other country. The northern part of this country is inside the Arctic Circle, where almost no trees can grow because of its cold weather and the people use their deer of transport, clothing and food.

The Finnish history began in the Middle Ages. In about 1155, Finland was conquered (侵略) by its western neighbor Sweden (瑞典). After a period of rule by Denmark (丹麦) in the 14th century, the Swedes won back independence and power in 1523 under their brave king. During the Napoleonic (拿破仑的) Wars (1804-1818) Finland was passed finally from Sweden to Russia. The opportunity came in 1917, when the Russian Revolution brought foreign rule of Finland to an end. Shortly after Soviet Russia made peace with Germany, 1919 saw the founding of the Finnish Republic.

The years between the First and Second World Wars were years of progress and growing development. Finland is the fifth largest country in Europe, and despite a relatively small population of 5.2 million, the market potential is much greater. Finland has no coal or oil, and the nation’s wealth lies in the timber from its forests, which supplies material for paper and furniture making, and in the electric power from its water. Finland is an excellent gateway to trading with Russia and the Baltic States because of a long history of trading with these marks. Finland has also enjoyed a strong and long-Finland’s accession to the European Union in January 1995.

1.From the passage, we learn that Finland _______.

A. lies inside the Arctic Circle

B. lies east of Sweden

C. is next to the countries of northern Europe

D. is entirely covered with forests and lakes

2.Finland must have been under the control of _______ for as long as one hundred years or so.

A. Russia B. Denmark C. Sweden D. foreign countries

3.Among natural resources, the Finnish people benefit mainly from _______.

A. coal and oil B. forests and water C. paper and furniture D. timber and power industry

4.What does the underlined word “timber” probably mean?

A. Fruits. B. Wood. C. Animals. D. Money.

 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网