题目内容
16.In China,wine is also called the"Water of History".The Chinese do not regard wine(41)asone of the necessities of life,(42)butthe culture of wine has made,and continues to make,an impact on the way the Chinese live.Chinese alcoholic drinks are made(43)chiefly(chief) from grain,(44)whichincludes rice,sorghum and wheat.Throughout China's long history,with its large population and long-term reliance on agriculture,fluctuations(波动)in the wine trade have been closely related to political,economic and(45)social(society) conditions.
In some areas the flourishing of the wine business was not just the outcome of general prosperity in good years,but also(46)encouraged( encourage) and invigorated the social life of the region.
Traditionally,wine had three important uses:to perform rituals,to dispel one's worries and(47)to heal(heal).Chinese wine making can(48)be traced(trace) back as far as 4000 BC,to the early period of the Neolithic(新石器时代)Yangshao Culture.During its long development,Chinese wine has developed distinctive characteristics.Chinese wine is traditionally based on grains,but there still area few wines(49)made( make) from fruit.Fruit wine is(50)easier( easy) to produce than rice wine.
分析 短文介绍了中国白酒的起源以及历史文化等.
解答 41.as 考查介词.regard…as…是固定短语,把…看做.
42.but 考查连接词.根据上下句意可知,此处表示转折,故填but.
43.chiefly考查副词.此处修饰动词短语,be made from需用副词形式.
44.which 考查定语从句.分析句式此处是非限制性定语从句,缺少主语,故用which.
45.social 考查形容词.economic and social 经济的和社会的,两个形容词并列.
46.encouraged 考查动词.根据句式可知,此处 encouraged和 was并列做谓语,故使用一般过去时.
47.to heal 考查动词不定式. 根据前面的to perform rituals,to dispel one's worries 可知,此处需填to heal.
48.be traced 考查被动语态.根据句意中国白酒制造能被追溯到…二者之间是被动关系.
49.made 考查非谓语.make from fruit和 wines 之间是被动关系,故使用过去分词.
50.easier考查比较级.根据后面的than rice wine可知,二者是比较关系.
点评 题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
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