题目内容


II. 翻译下列句子。（共5题，每小题3分，共15分）
人们认为随着社会和经济的发展，会有新问题发生。（be considered）
在她的帮助下，你会知道怎样处理信息。
众所周知香烟含有很多影响健康的化学成分。
你可以和我说实话，为什么在手到邀请时你突然哭了起来。
在我还没来得及熟悉这个乐队的音乐之前，他们就解散了。

1.it has been considered that new problems will arise as our society and economy develop / with the development of our society and economy。
2.with the help of her / her help ，you will find how to deal with information。
3.as is known / It is well known that cigarettes contain many chemicals that will affect your health。
4.You can be honest with me why you burst into tears when you received the invitation.
5.Before I had the chance to get familiar with their music, the band broke up.
略
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双向翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
The environmental speaker Ms Lin thinks it is our duty to try to 1.                   (削减产量 ) and reduce the amount of things we make and buy. The amount of rubbish we produce is turning into a big problem; we need to think more about recycling our waste.  2.It would be good to teach people ways of living that do not harm the environment. We may even create more jobs and help our country become more developed at the same time. 3. But Mr Qian believes that people are more important than fish and trees. He does agree that we should produce more things from materials that have been recycled, and less from raw materials. 4.                (我们所需要的 )are better laws to preserve the environment and still allow our country to grow. Finally,5. those factories which pollute the environment should have to pay higher taxes。
Translate the following sentences into English, using the word or phrase given in the brackets.
小题1:他对那所学校的前途忧心仲仲。（concern）
小题2:她是那些女孩中唯一昨天缺席会议的人。（absent）
小题3:你多年的努力迟早会得到成功的回报。（reward）
小题4:随着生活条件的改善，老百姓拥有私人汽车不再是梦想。 (With…)
小题5:我们已经形成规律，每隔一周召开一次班会交流学习经验。 (…it…)
翻译句子（每题3分，共5小题，满分15分）
小题1:无论是霍乱(cholera)的病因还是治疗方法都一无所知。
小题2:这条线穿过格林尼治(Greenwich)，萍玉就跨着这条线拍了一张照片。
（过去分词作宾语补足语）
小题3:值得赞扬的是，他们通过努力和平的解决了那场冲突。
小题4:千年之后地球的居民可能可以用生态系统(ecological system)来处理垃圾。
小题5:很遗憾，你错过了最后的截止日期。

第二节双向翻译（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
It must have been around nine o'clock when I drove back home from work because it was already dark． As I came near to the gates I turned off the headlights of the car so as to prevent the beam from swinging (摆动) through the window and waking Jack, who shared the house with me． But I needn't have done so． I noticed that his light was still on, so he was awake anyway—（61）______________________________(除非他读书时睡着了)． I put the car away and went up the steps．
Then I opened the door quietly and went to Jack's room． He was in bed awake, but he didn't even turn towards me．
“What's up, Jack﹖” I asked．
“For God's sake, don't make a noise,” he said．
The way he spoke reminded me think of  someone in pain who is afraid to talk in case he does himself bad injury．
“Take your shoes off, Neville,” Jack said．
(62) I thought that he must be ill and that I had better give way to him to keep him happy． “There is a snake here,” he explained． “It's asleep between the sheets． I was lying on my back reading when I saw it．(63) I knew that moving was out of the question． I could not have moved even I'd wanted to．” I realized that he was serious． “I was depending on you to call a doctor as soon as you came home,” Jack went on． “It has not bitten me yet but I dare not do anything to upset it． It might wake up． (64) I'm sick of this,” he said．“I took it for granted that you would have come home an hour ago．”
There was no time to argue or apologize for being late．I looked at him as encouraging as I could and went to telephone the doctor．
61._______________________________________________________________________
62. _______________________________________________________________________
63. _______________________________________________________________________
64. _______________________________________________________________________
翻译(10 分)
86、无论发生什么事。我永远都不会看不起你。(whatever)
87、接受这项工作意味着把你的一生都要照顾病人。（-ing作主语,devoted…to）
88、他们在晚会上交换礼物，这使我们很吃惊。(exchange, astonish)
89、他和他的朋友们很可能不用惩罚(together with, likely , avoid)
90、Lucia在街上邂逅了她的老朋友Debra，发现她的情况更糟糕。(bump into, badly off)

第三部分：翻译
A．完成句子, 每空填一个单词（每个句子2分，共5个句子，满分10分。）
91.另一方面，有些现代艺术的作品如此逼真，看上去就像是照片。
______ _____ _____ ______, some paintings of modern art are ___ realistic ___ they look like photographs.
92. 他对20世纪以前的西方绘画有偏爱。
He ______ ______ _______ _______ pre-twentieth century Western paintings.
93. 童谣不一定有什么意义，甚至看来自相矛盾，但是他们容易学也容易背诵。
Nursery rhymes may not ______ ______ and even seem _________, but they are easy to learn and recite.
94. 在青春期，我也吸过烟，而且还上了瘾。
During adolescence, I also smoked and _______ _________ ________ cigarettes.
95. 尽管他已竭尽全力，但仍然失败了。
_______ ________ _______all his efforts he failed.
12月31日上午，第一中学在校礼堂里举办了元旦联欢会。在联欢会上，师生们同台演出。同学们表演了唱歌，跳舞，古典乐器演奏等，老师们则表演了一个幽默小品。假定你是校英语报的记者，请按照下列要点用英语写一篇100-120词的新闻报道。
1. 时间，地点，人物，活动；
2. 现场反应；
3. 观众简评；
注意：报道的标题已经给出（不计词数）
参考词汇：礼堂 auditorium 幽默小品a witty skit  
No. 1 High School Celebrated the New Year
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第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
A father had three sons, but the brothers were always quarreling. Their father tried to make them good fiends, and called all his sons to him. He showed them three sticks and said, “I want to talk to you. Take these sticks and tie them together. Then try to break the bundle of sticks.” The oldest son tried with all his strength but he could not break it. Then the other two did the same, but neither of them could break it. “Now,” said the father, “untie the bundle and each of you take one stick and try to break it.” Either of them could break the stick easily. Then the father said, “My sons, when the sticks are bound together, it is very strong, and you cannot break it. But when they are united, you can break each stick easily. When you work together and help one another, you can become as strong as the bundle. But if you only quarrel and do not stand together, you will be broken as easily as these sticks.”
[写作内容]
1)   以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2)   以约120词就“团结”为主题写一篇短文，至少包括以下内容要点：
a) 用具体实例说明团结的重要性；
b) 从中得到了什么启示。
[写作要求]
(1)  可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；    (2)  标题自定。
[评分标准]           概括准确、语言规范、内容合适，篇章连贯。

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