题目内容

As is required by their employer, the employees ______ finish the project within this month.

A. couldB. shallC. mayD. should

 

D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：正如雇主的要求,雇员应该在本月内完成该项目。四个情态动词的含义分别是：A. could能够， B. shall应该，C. may可以，D. should应该，从句中用了required，所以主句用should do表示虚拟语气。选D。

考点：考查情态动词和虚拟语气

 

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Do you suppose Darwin, one of the greatest scientists of all time, really did foolish experiments? Or did he do experiments that were so simple and basic that other people just thought they were foolish?

Sometimes, people think they already know the answer to a question or the solution to a problem. Sometimes, they really do know an answer or a solution, but without thinking they are important.

Charles Darwin didn’t settle for(满足于)just thinking he knew something. And, he believed all things could be important however simple they seemed to be.

Suppose you drop sheets of paper that are of exactly the same size and shape. If you drop them at the same time in the same place, they will fall in the same way. Now make one of the sheets of paper into a tight little ball and let it drop along with the other sheets. What happens? You have done an experiment that is so simple that you might think it couldn’t be worth anything.

But this simple experiment is important. It explains part of our present-day understandings of physics, ideas that were worked out long ago by Galileo and Newton. And these understandings set aside some of ancient Greek physics.

Scientists sometimes stop to look at very simple things and to think very hard about them. Even the simplest idea, which we might think is foolish, can shake the foundations of science.

1. The passage tells us that Charles Darwin　　　　.

A. was a great English scientist

B. always liked doing the experiments that others thought difficult

C. thought even the simplest thing was important

D. didn’t get well with others

2. The underlined phrase “set aside” most probably means　　　　.

A. throw away B. store up

C. put to use D. realize

3. The author of the passage tries to　　　　.

A. convince us that Charles Darwin, Galileo and Newton are the greatest scientists in the world

B. draw the conclusion that basic sciences are simple things

C. prove that two sheets of paper, with the same size and shape, will fall at the same speed

D. draw our attention to everyday happenings around us

4.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Darwin really did foolish experiments.

B. According to some people Darwin did foolish experiments.

C. It is believed by all the people that things could be important though they seemed to be simple.

D. Galileo and Newton worked out ancient Greek physics.

 

I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye: Queen City Casket Company. “What is it? ”I wondered. I　　it over. There, in faded ink, was a hand-scrawled　　. Immediately my mind　　back many years ago.

I was nine years old, walking down the cold, wet streets of Springfield, with a bag of　　on my shoulder. On my　　that day, I came to that company finally, whose owner, Mr. Rader, had always taken me there to　　his workers whether they wanted any magazines.

　　off the rain like a wet dog, I entered Mr. Rader’s office. After a quick glance he　　me over to the fireplace. Noticing the　　in the top of my　　, he said, “Come with me! ”pulling me into his truck. We　　before a shoe store. Inside, a salesman　　me with the finest pair of Oxfords I had　　seen. I felt about 10 feet tall when I got up　　them. “We’d like a pair of new socks too, ”Mr. Rader said.

Back in his office, Mr. Rader took out a　　, wrote something on it, and handed it to me. With tearful eyes, I read, “　　to others as you would have them do to you. ”He said affectionately(亲切地), “Jimmy, I want you to　　I love you. ”

I said goodbye, and for the first time I　　a flicker of hope that somehow things would be all right. With people like Mr. Rader in the world, there was hope, 　　and love, and that would always make a　　.

1. A. read　　B. thought　　C. turned　　D. passed

2. A. addressB. list

C. messageD. information

3. A. broughtB. approached

C. returnedD. traveled

4. A. magazinesB. newspapers

C. notesD. books

5. A. returnsB. roundsC. tripsD. arrivals

6.A. begB. demandC. tellD. ask

7. A. LettingB. GivingC. TurningD. Shaking

8. A. followedB. ledC. watchedD. carried

9. A. holeB. mudC. waterD. cover

10. A. coatB. shoeC. sockD. bag

11. A. pulled upB. took in

C. drove awayD. walked up

12. A. dressedB. fittedC. sharedD. comforted

13.A. neverB. alreadyC. everD. hardly

14. A. forB. withC. onD. in

15. A. penB. paperC. cardD. notebook

16.A. DoB. GiveC. ShowD. Lend

17.A. sayB. knowC. considerD. express

18.A. sensedB. predictedC. lostD. admitted

19. A. sadnessB. challengeC. kindnessD. intension

20. A. dealB. fortuneC. choiceD. difference

 

Schooling Matters

March 25, 2014 Chengdu Michelle Obama

You see, the truth is that I grew up like many of you. My mom, my dad, my brother and I, we lived in a tiny apartment in Chicago, which is one of the largest cities in America. My father worked at the local water plant…

While we certainly weren’t rich, my parents had big dreams for me and my brother. They had only a high school education themselves, but they were determined to send us both to universities.

So they poured all of their love and all of their hope into us, and they worked hard. They saved every penny. And I know that wasn’t easy for them, especially for my father. You see, my father had serious illness called multiple sclerosis(多发性硬化症). And as he got sicker, it got harder for him to walk, and it took him longer to get dressed in the morning.

But no matter how tired he felt, no matter how much pain he was in, my father hardly ever missed a day of work, because he was determined to give me and my brother a better life. And every day, like so many of you, I felt the weight of my parents’ sacrifices on my shoulders. Every day, I wanted to make them proud.

So, while most American kids attend public schools near their homes, when it was time for me to attend high school, I took an exam and got into a special public high school where I could get a better education. But the school was very far from my home, so I had to get up early every morning and ride a bus for an hour, sometimes an hour and a half if the weather was bad. And every afternoon, I’d ride that same bus back home and then immediately start my homework, often studying late into the night – and sometimes I would wake up at 4:30 or 5:00 in the morning to study even more.

And it wasn’t easy. But whenever I got tired or discouraged, I would just think about how hard my parents were working for me. And I would remember something my mother always told me – she said, “A good education is something that no one can take away from you.”

1.The passage can be sorted as a ．

A. self-introduction B. short story C. news report D. speech draft (草稿)

2.Which of the following is TRUE about Michelle Obama and her family?

A. Her parents were poor but had good educational backgrounds.

B. She attended a public high school near her home.

C. Her father suffered a serious disease and became disabled.

D. She was aware of her parents’ sacrifices and expectations.

3.Which of the following words best describes Michelle’s father?

A. Optimistic. B. Humorous. C. Strong-minded D. Generous

4.What does Michelle mainly want to tell readers in this excerpt?

A. We should work hard and get good educations.

B. Our parents always have high expectations for us.

C. She is an ordinary person from an ordinary family.

D. The road to the US First Lady is not easy.

 

The young parents _________ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the end.

A. have madeB. are makingC. madeD. will be making

 

The young actor has broken his marriage faith with his wife for another actress, ________ much comment against him in blogs.

A. setting offB. to set apartC. setting forthD. to set on

 

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

What is the purpose of readig or studying? If you can't remember what you read or study,it will be a waste of time． 1.   One useful aid that does help you remember what you study is to have a specific purpose or reason for reading．

Why does a clerk in a store go away when your reply to her offer to help is, "No, thank you．I'm just looking．"? Both you and she know that if you aren't sure what you want, you are not likely to find it．But suppose you say instead, "Yes, thank you．I want a pair of sun glasses．" She says, "Right this way, please.”It’s quite the same with your studying. If you choose a book, "just looking" for nothing in particular, you are likely to get just that—nothing． 2. Your reasons will vary; they will include reading or studying "to find out more about", "to understand the reasons for" and "to find out how"．

3. Before you start to study, you say to yourself something like this, "I want to know why Stephen Vincent Benet happened to write about America"．Because you know why you are reading or studying, you relate the information to your purpose and remember it better．

Reading is not one single activity. 4. As you read, you take in ideas rapidly and accurately．But at the same time you express your own ideas to yourself as you react to what you read．You have a kind of mental conversation with the author．

This additional process of thinking about what you read includes evaluating it, relating it to what you already know, and using it for your own purposes 5. One part of critical reading, as you have discovered, is distinguishing between facts and opinions．Facts can be checked by evidence. Opinions are one's own personal reactions．Another part of critical reading is judging sources．Still another part is drawing accurate inferences．

A. This is an effective studying way.

B．In other words, a good reader is a critical reader．

C．You remember better when you know what you' re reading．

D. At least two important processes go on at the same time.　

E．It is important for students to have a positive attitude to their study．

F. But if you do know what you want, you are almost sure to get it.

G．Perhaps you have already discovered some good ways to keep yourself from forgetting．

 

The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only_________, but students became more interested in the lessons.

A. saved was teachers’ energy  B. teachers’ energy was saved 

C. was teachers’ energy saved D. was saved teachers’ energy

 

As many as 4 out of every 1,000 infants born today have permanent hearing loss. When parents learn that their child has hearing loss, they are faced with many difficult decisions. These decisions can include choosing therapies and schools, as well as finding financial help for hearing aids or cochlear implants (人工耳蜗). Help Me Hear Foundation is a public charity that gives the gift of hearing to deaf children from families existing on very low incomes around the world. The foundation offers life-changing services for impoverished families, and provides real help for children with hearing impairment who may otherwise be left behind in schools or society due to their lack of hearing.

Help Me Hear Foundation believes that a child’s first years of development are critical. Being able to hear is vital to human, and Help Me Hear Foundation seeks to provide a positive lasting impression on society through its programs. Help Me Hear Foundation has many goals, including relieving the burden on communities with hearing-impaired infants and children, and strengthening the social structure of families and neighborhoods.

Recipients of Help Me Hear Foundation’s benefits receive state-of-the-art hearing devices that otherwise would cost thousands of dollars per child over the course of their lifetime. The Foundation raises money through donations for hearing aids and cochlear implants, which saves recipients and their families on average over $50,000 on related expenses.

The Foundation tries to be a transparent charity, and wants to be a catalyst for allowing deaf and hearing-impaired children to develop in a typical fashion alongside their peers.

Needy families can obtain information on specific services, and find out about deafness education by visiting the Help Me Hear Foundation’s website. The website offers helpful information on how hearing aids work, and how hearing aids ease many of the learning and language challenges that hearing-impaired children deal with on a daily basis.

1.Help Me Hear Foundation was probably set up to _____.

A. build schools for deaf children

B. research deaf children’s behavior

C. protect deaf children from being ignored

D. offer real help to poor deaf children

2.We learn from the text that _____.

A. the local government is in charge of the foundation

B. the work of the foundation depends on donations

C. even blind children can turn to the foundation

D. poor deaf African children cannot get help from the foundation

3.Visit the foundation’s website, and you will learn about _____.

A. the function of hearing aids

B. the specific services the foundation needs

C. the challenges that children face every day

D. the prices of a variety of hearing aids

4.For whom is the text most probably written?

A. Poor parents who have deaf children.

B. Doctors who want to improve skills.

C. Students who cannot see the blackboard clearly.

D. Teachers who have deaf children in their class.

5.The author writes the text mainly to _____.

A. tell how to avoid permanent hearing loss

B. explain how hard a life deaf children live

C. introduce Help Me Hear Foundation

D. advise people to give money to Help Me Hear Foundation

 

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