题目内容

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The writings of Shakespeare are today little read by young people in Britain. His young readership is limited to those who choose to study literature at university.

Shakespeare’s work, together with most other classics, is seen as remote, and written in a 400-year-old version of English that is about as inviting as toothache.

Still, in Britain schools, it is compulsory to study the bard (诗人), and when something is made compulsory, usually the result is boredom, resentment (憎恨)or both.

This was my experience of the classics at school. But when I reached my late teenage years, I had a change of heart. Like every other young person since the dawn of time, the world confused me. I wanted answers, so I turned to books to find them.

I went on to take a PhD in literature and have taught it in Britain and China. I have never regretted it. There is something in literature that people want, even if they don’t read books. You see this in the popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works, the recent film version of Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice being a case in point. These popular adaptations may help increase people’s interest in the classics.

Reading a simplified Romeo and Juliet may perhaps lead to a reading of Shakespeare’s actual play. If that is the case, then I welcome the trend. But do not make the mistake of thinking that it is the same thing. Shakespeare is a poet. His greatness is in his language. Reading someone else’s rewriting of his work is like peeling a banana, throwing away the fruit, and eating the skin. Take on the original. It really is worth the effort.

1.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The language used in classics is no longer in use today.

B. British students usually find compulsory reading dull.

C. Only those studying literature read Shakespeare’s works.

D. For British people, Shakespeare’s works are no longer classics.

2.According to the passage, the writer ________.

A. has liked literary classics since an early age

B. was forced to read the classics for a PhD

C. turned to literature to seek answers in his teens

D. thinks only people who read books like literature

3.The popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works may help people ______.

A. learn more about tradition

B. get a PhD in literature

C. seek their answers about the world

D. become more interested in the classics

4.What does the writer intend to tell us in the last paragraph?

A. The fruit of a banana is more useful than its skin.

B. The rewriting trend does more harm than good.

C. Readers should try to read the original versions.

D. Readers need to learn the language in the classics.

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Dear Mrs.Denner,

Over the past five months, your husband has been causing quite a commotion(混乱) in our store. Our complaints(抱怨) against Mr.Denner are listed below:

July 2:Set all the alarm clocks in house-wares to go off at 5-minute intervals(间隔).

July 7: Made a trail(小径) of tomato juice on the floor leading to the women’s restroom.

August 4: Took a bag of M&M’s from the candy shelf and handed out to the passing children to eat.

September 14:Moved a “CAUTION—WET FLOOR” sign to a carpeted area.

September 15: Set up a tent in the camping department and told other shoppers he’d invite them in if they would bring pillows and blankets from the bedding department.

September 23:When a clerk asked if they could help him ,he began crying and screamed,“Why can’t you people just leave me alone?”

October 4: Looked right into the security camera and used it as a mirror while he picked his nose.

November 10: While handling guns in the hunting department, he asked the clerk where the antidepressants were.

December 3:Darted around the store while loudly humming the “Mission Impossible” theme.

December 6:In the auto department, he practiced his “Madonna look” by using different sizes of funnels.

December 18:Hid in a clothing rack(支架) and when people looked through, yelled “PICK ME!PICK ME!”

December 21:When an announcement came over the loud speaker, he assumed a fatal position and screamed “OH NO!IT’S THOSE VOICES AGAIN!”

December 23:Went into a fitting room(装配车间), shut the door, waited a while, and then yelled very loudly,“Hey! There’s no toilet paper in here!”

Our video surveillance(监控)cameras recorded all these. Never once did our reminding and warning work and therefore we are forced to ban him from the store.

Regards,

Wal-Mart

1.How did the market get to know about Mr.Denner’s strange behavior?

A. From other shoppers.

B. Through the cameras of the market.

C. From the shop assistants.

D. By talking with Mr.Denner.

2.“M&M’s” may be the brand of .

A. chocolate B. clothes C. furniture D. medicine

3.From the passage, we can learn that Mr.Denner .

A. once poured some water on the carpet of the market

B. managed to get some shoppers to camp together with him

C. did all of these strange things due to his mental disease

D. was once warned not to do such strange things in the market

4.In which month did Mr.Denner cause most troubles?

A. In July. B. In September.

C. In November. D. In December.

People are overweight for many reasons, the most important one of which is that they eat the wrong foods, get the wrong types ofcalories per meal, and they also eat meals at the wrong time each day. Food is more powerful than any weight loss pill, because the food that you eat can either make you thin or fat. This is true because your body is like an engine, and it only needs certain foods at certainintervals(间隔) each day.

Low-calorie Diets Do Not Work

The reason people cannot lose weight by starving themselves is that their metabolism(新陈代谢) will detect any major drop in calories and it will then adjust itself by burning fewer calories each day. That is the reason why you can eat 1,000 calories per day and not lose any weight, while your friends can eat 2,500 calories per day and not gain any weight.

Low-fat Diets Do Not Work

Many people in today’s society are buying mostly low-fat or non-fat food at the grocery store. Everybody knows how much fat is inside the food they buy. However, people are getting fatter than ever before by doing this. They are not losing weight by changing to this low-fat lifestyle.

Losing weight has nothing to do with these things. One of the most important things you can do to control your weight is to eat the proper foods, such as fruit and vegetables, eat them at the right time, and exercise every day. If people make this a habit, they will lose weight.

1.What is the main reason why people are overweight?

A. They burn many calories every day.

B. They eat the wrong foods at the wrong time.

C. They eat food with lots of calories.

D. They don’t take weight loss pills.

2.The article is written in order to________.

A. tell readers not to buy low-fat or non-fat food.

B.tell readers about an important scientific discovery.

C .tell readers how to lose weight.

D. call on people to lose weight and stay healthy.

3.To realize the aim of your weight loss plan, you should_________.

a. do exercise every day

b. eat meals at the right time

c. eat fruits and vegetables

d. eat low-fat or sweet food

e. eat the proper foods at each meal

A. a, b, c, e B. a, b, d, e

C. a, c, d, e D.a, b, c, d

阅读理解。

A tender woman, or an independent one, which one would you prefer? A recent research shows that most people would choose the latter.

This type of woman is called a nühanzi (“tough woman”). Experts believe these characteristics have social and psychological roots among young females in China. Su Hao’s friends all call her a tough woman, because she can finish tough tasks usually carried out by men. For example, she carries 10-litre water to her dormitory on the 5th floor. “I depend on no one but myself,” she says.

According to a recent survey by China Youth Daily, tough women have become rather common in society. Of the 21,265 respondents, 78.5 percent said they are familiar with a tough woman. About 50 percent said they like women with tough characteristics, while less than 29 percent expressed the opposite view.

Why are tough women gaining popularity? Shen Meng, a psychological consultant, believes the fierce competition in society is contributing to this trend. “Women are often in a disadvantaged position compared to men,” Shen says. “In order to survive, they have to be independent, strong and tough.” Liu

Xiao lin, professor of psychology at Wuhan Mental Health Center, believes tough women are brought up this way. They are often on close relationship with their fathers, who teach their daughters to be brave and decisive,” he says. As a result, these women are more likely to be psychologically healthy and more tolerant to stress, according to Liu.

Though Liu believes that this is a good trend, Hu Shenzhi, a psychologist at the Guangdong Sunflower Counseling Center, says the popularity of tough woman indicates an unclear line between gender identities, which can lead to relationship problems. “Some women with characteristics that differ from the traditional female image may have a difficult time finding Mr Right,” he says.“Even if they get married, their manly characteristics might cause family conflicts.

1.Which of the followings does NOT belong to the characteristics of a tough woman?

A. She is independent of others in daily life.

B. She is soft and tender to others.

C. She is more tolerant to stress.

D. She can solve problems usually for men.

2.How many respondents like tough women?

A. about 10,600. B. about 16,700.

C. 21,265. D. about 6,200

3.Why are there more tough women nowadays?

A. Because tough women are more lovely.

B. Because more women want to be independent.

C. Because girls often love fathers more.

D. Because of the fierce competition in society.

4.What problems may tough women have in their life?

A. It’s difficult for them to be friends.

B. They often suffer gender confusion.

C. They may have difficulty with marriage.

D. They have different characteristics form traditional female images.

完型填空

My Hero

What does it mean to be a hero? I think a hero is someone who goes out of his way to make others happy. My hero is Mr. Wright, my chorus(合唱队) teacher.

When I was 12 years old, my grandparents passed away. I was really close to them, and losing them was the hardest thing I’ve ever had to _________ through. I couldn’t eat, sleep, or think; I felt like I couldn’t even breathe. It was as if my whole world had fallen down from under me, and I _________ into this huge hole of depression(抑郁).

_________ I was battling depression, I was determined to make my high school years the best of my life. It was difficult to be _________ , but I had to try. I joined Women’s Choir. Mr. Wright was the choral director and he was so funny that the first day, I just knew I had made the best _________ of my life. As the year progressed, I loved chorus more and more. I began to smile again and really enjoy _________ .

Then one day that all changed. My friends—or those that I thought were my friends—started talking about me behind my back. I was_________ , and I sat by myself. Mr. Wright came over and asked what was wrong. The look in his eyes told me that I could _________ him. Trying hard to_________ back tears, I told him the whole story.

When I finished, he nodded and told me, “If you never learn anything from me, learn this: No one is worth _________ your joy.” What Mr. Wright said really _________ a chord (心弦) in my heart. He _________ cared about me and what was going on. I’ll never be able to thank him enough, because he not only saved me but has _________ every day of it since. Any time I feel like giving _________ , I remember Mr. Wright’s words and push forward.

I’m proud to say that I _________ my depression, and I’m now a senior. I’m still a _________ of chorus, and now I’m also in the best choir at my school.

Mr. Wright is a hero _________ everyone he meets. He cares about every single person who walks through his door, and he loves what he does more than any other teacher I’ve known. That’s_________ he deserves to be Educator of the Year. He deserves the _________ not just this year but every year.

I’m glad I had the opportunity to meet you, Mr. Wright. You are an _________teacher, and I hope you realize that. You’re my hero.

1.A. put B. walk C. run D. go

2.A. looked B. broke C. fell D. turned

3.A. If B. Although C. Because D. Once

4.A. happy B. calm C. smart D. confident

5.A. suggestion B. decision C. effort D. offer

6.A. care B. nature C. health D. life

7.A. refused B. forgotten C. hurt D. trapped

8.A. trust B. impress C. respect D. satisfy

9.A. set B. fight C. take D. call

10.A. stealing B. sharing C. hiding D. feeling

11.A. braked B. struck C. played D. shook

12.A. cheerfully B. normally C. exactly D. truly

13.A. taken B. started C. understood D. influenced

14.A. off B. out C. up D. away

15.A. beat B. suffered C. developed D. saved

16.A. leader B. part C. fan D. dancer

17.A. about B. with C. to D. at

18.A. when B. what C. where D. why

19.A. title B. job C. help D. name

20.A. amusing B. ambitious C. amazing D. advanced

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