in natural gas and oil, so this area is worth developing.A．Being richB．It is rich C．It being richD．To be rich 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

22.______ in natural gas and oil, so this area is worth developing.

A．Being rich

B．It is rich

C．It being rich

D．To be rich

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I was sleeping in my room when my bed started shaking and a loud noise was heard. I woke up and my mom was screaming my name. Next moment I was running along with my younger sister, mom and dad. Before I ran out of the door, I realized my elder sister hadn’t come out yet. So I screamed her name at the top of my voice. My mom said she had gone to her class. Then the four of us, along with many others, were running on the staircase. We lived on the seventh floor, so I thought we would not be able to make it and the building would fall before we managed to reach even the fourth floor. My dad’s head was injured by something falling down. I did try to put my hand over his head. When we reached the sixth floor, the building split into two. We had no way to get down.

The next thing I remember is silence. There were around 30 people on the staircase and none could react. Five minutes later, someone opened the door of the sixth-floor flat. We all went in. We were wondering how would get down. From the balcony of the sixth-floor flat, I saw people standing on the ground floor. All eyes were stuck on us. I could see my elder sister crying.

Our first hope of surviving came when a worker climbed a rope to where we were. That was the first time we thought maybe we could get down. Half an hour passed and we were still trapped. Finally RSS people arrived with ropes. They got people down one by one. My biggest worry was how my dad would get down. Finally after two and a half hours, we all got down.

That day we saw the power of nature. It has taken more than two years to build the flats and it took just one and a half minutes to destroy the structure.

What is this passage mainly about?

A. Ways to survive an earthquake.

B. Reasons why earthquakes happen.

C. The love of parents in an earthquake.

D. The writer’s experience in an earthquake.

When the building split into two, the writer and his family ____________.

A. were still sleeping

B. were trapped on the sixth floor

C. were looking for a family member

D. were running on the staircase of the seventh floor

The first time the writer thought they would probably survive was when .

A. he was encouraged by people on the ground floor

B. someone opened the door of the sixth-floor flat

C. a worker climbed up on a rope

D. RSS people arrived with ropes

The earthquake made the writer realize that .

A. there is always hope for people

B. the power of nature is really great

C. natural disasters can happen any time

D. human beings are strong in natural disasters

语境填词, 注意动词形式。（每空1分，满分20分）
【小题1】We must make _______(安排，筹备)for the wedding.
【小题2】The new law f_________ smoking in offices.
【小题3】This type of university course is no longer_________(有关的) to today’s problem.
【小题4】He failed to _________(获得) a scholarship.
【小题5】As soon as he saw the letter, he ______ (承认) that he had written it.
【小题6】I am sorry to ___（打扰）you, but can you tell me the way to the nearest supermarket?
【小题7】We still _______(欠) the garage $50 for those repairs.
【小题8】He found it hard to __________(适应) to working at night.
【小题9】It is _______(显然的) from her accent that she is from the north of China.
【小题10】There were more than 50 a_________ for the job, but only 10 were employed.
【小题11】The ___________(大多数) of representatives are in favor of the plan, only a few are against it.
【小题12】He was _____(雇佣) three years ago and he is content with the job in the company.
【小题13】Research ____________(暗示) that eating habits are related to health.
【小题14】 His telephone is out of service. Is there any other ______(方式)of contacting him?
【小题15】I take _________(安慰) from the fact that his friends are there to help him.
【小题16】The country is a___________ in natural resources.
【小题17】She u____________ the responsibility for the changes.
【小题18】The teacher _____________(建议) the students to read the following books.
【小题19】The railway lines run p___________ to the road, so they will never meet.
【小题20】Clothes and blankets have been ________(分配，分发) among the flood victims.

You can’t hide a natural disaster from children, so how do we prepare them for it? First of all, you should explain to them that acts of nature aren’t necessarily disasters but can become one. These may include floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, winter storms, wild fires, and earthquakes. The way to prepare children for these disasters is to educate them about what each type is and then make it fun by making them “Disaster Masters” or whatever title you can think of.

Making them a Disaster Master won’t be easy. They must know what’s in a disaster emergency kit(工具箱) and why it’s included. You can get your friends involved, too. If your friends have children, they may want to be involved in your emergency preparations. Make it a group project. This is the opportunity for everyone to become familiar with the equipment.

We have to be aware of our conduct and the way we react to stress. The children will be easily influenced by your attitude and demeanor. The calmness, steady manner, and good humor of your spouse (配偶) and you will go a long way toward the easing or the reduction of stress.

Explain to them what they’re likely to encounter or see and describe how people may react. Disasters can come and go very quickly and generally don’t last long. If you must stay away from home, try to get into a routine quickly and encourage them to make new friends. Let them know they can look to their parents and other adults if they become scared or confused. And it’s important to let them know it’s OK to cry during a disaster.

It’s sometimes helpful to let the children draw pictures of what they’ve experienced. Encourage them to write what they learned and what could have been done better. Save the story. Make it part of a documented family history!

1.This passage was written mainly to tell us about ______.

A．the importance of mutual help in disaster preparation

B．tips for preparing children for a natural disaster

C．the importance of educating children about natural disasters

D．ways to raise children’s courage in natural disasters

2.It is a must that a Disaster Master knows ______.

A．when a natural disaster will come

B．why there are natural disasters

C．how to use a disaster emergency kit

D．how to teach others about emergency preparations

3.The underlined word “demeanor” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “______”.

A．personality B．lifestyle C．emotion D．behavior

4.When they meet with a natural disaster, children ______.

A．must write down what they see and how they feel

B．should believe that the disaster will never last long

C．can cry if they are frightened

D．should help other children despite the danger

5.The author wrote the passage mainly for ______.

A．parents B．young children C．teachers D．college students

Increasingly, over the past ten years, people--- especially young people –have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, especially processed food(加工过的食品), is not good for the health. As a result, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which do not contain chemical additives(添加剂) and which have not been affected by chemical fertilizers(化肥), widely used in farming today.

Natural foods, for example, are vegetables, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic matter. In simple words, this means that the soil has been nourished(给…营养) by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which is to increase the amount—but not the quality—of foods grown in commercial farming area.

Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed move freely in healthy pastures(牧场). Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry(家禽)：there are battery farms, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins.

There are other sides of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take, for example, the question of sugar. This is actually unnecessary food. It is not that sugar is harmful in itself. But it does seem to be addictive: the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds a year! Yet all it does is provide us with energy, in the form of calories. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals, and no fibre.

1.People have become more interested in natural foods because______.

A. they want to keep healthy

B. they want to taste all kinds of foods

C. natural foods are more delicious than processed foods

D. they want to return to nature

2.Chickens raised in poultry farms are all of the following EXCEPT that _____.

A. they are fed on food which is little better than garbage

B. they live in very crowded condition

C. the eggs they produce lack vitamins

D. they are allowed to move about and eat freely

3.According to the passage, ______.

A. people can only find sugar to give them energy

B. sugar is bad for the health

C. the use of sugar is habit forming

D. sugar only sweetens food, but provides us with nothing useful

Imagine，one day，getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in Shanghai in only a couple of hours，and then，after a full day of work，going back home to Beijing and having dinner there．

Sounds unusual，doesn't it? But it's not that unrealistic，with the development of China’s high—speed railway system．And that’s not a11．China has an even greater high—speed railway plan—to connect the country with Southeast Asia，and eventually Eastern Europe．

China is negotiating to extend its own high·-speed railway network to up to 17 countries in 1 0 to 15 years，eventually reaching London and Singapore．

China has proposed three such projects．The first would possibly connect Kunming withSingapore via Vietnam and Malaysia．Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan，and possibly

to Germany．The third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western Europe．

If China’s plan for the high-speed railway goes forward，people could zip over from London to Beiling in under two days．

The new system would still follow China’s high—speed railway standard．And the trains would be able to go 346 kilometers an hour，almost as fast as some airplanes．

China’s bullet train(高速客车)，the one connecting Wuhan to Guangzhou，already has the

World’s fastest average speed．It covers 1,069 kilometers in about three hours．

Of course，there are some technical challenges to overcome．There are so many issues that need to be settled，such as safety，rail gauge(轨距)，maintenance of railway tracks．So，it’s important to pay attention to every detail．

But the key issue is really money．China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on

domestic railway expansion．

China prefers that the other countries pay in natural resources rather than with capital

investment．Resources from those countries could stream into China to sustain development．

It’11 be a win-win project. For other countries，the railway network will definitely create more opportunities for business，tourism and so on，not to mention the better communication among those countnes．

For China，such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some much-needed resources，but would also help develop China’s far west．We foresee that in the coming decades，millions of people will migrate to the western regions，where the land is empty and resources unused．With high-speed trains，people will set up factories and business centers in the west once and for a11．And they’11 trade with Central Asian and Eastern European countries．

1．China’s new high-speed railway plan will be a win-win project because ____________．

A．China will get much-needed resources and develop its western regions

B．China and the countries involved will benefit from the project in various ways

C．China will develop its railway system and communication with other countries

D． the foreign countries involved will develop their railway transportation，business and tourism

2．According to the passage，the greatest challenge to the new high-speed railway plan is____________．

A．technical issues B．safety of the system

C．financial problems D．maintenance of railway tracks

3.Which of the following words best describes the author’s attitude towards China’s high-speed

railway plan?

A．Critical． B．Reserved． C．Doubtful D. Positive．

4．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

A．New Railway Standards B．Big Railway Dreams

C．High—speed Bullet Trains D．International Railway Network

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