题目内容
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~25各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.
Mr And Mrs Jones' house was full of suitcases, packages and packed-up boxes. The two of them were __1__ with pencils and paper, __2__ their luggage, when there was a __3__ at the door. Mr Jones went to __4__ it and saw a well-dressed middle-aged lady outside. The lady said that she lived in the house __5__ theirs, and that she had come to __6__ them to their new home.
The Jones invited her in, after __7__ for the state of the house.
“Oh, __8__,” she answered.“Do you know in some parts of this __9__ neighbours are not at all __10__? There are some streets where people do not __11__ their neighbours, __12__ their next-door ones. __13__ in this streeteverybody is friends with __14__ else. We are one big, happy family. I'm __15__ that you will be __16__ here.”
The well-dressed lady got a __17__ when she came to visit the house the __18__ time, because she found a quite __19__ man and woman in it. Mr And Mrs Jones had not had the __20__ to tell her that they were not the new __21__ of the house, who were to move __22__ the next day, but the--__23__ ones, who had lived beside her __24__ two years without ever having visited her __25__ even noticing her existence.
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解析:
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这是一篇颇具幽默感和讽刺意味的短文.一位中年妇女发现琼斯夫妇(the Jones)在整理行李,误以为他们是刚搬来的新邻居,却不知人家已在隔壁住了两年后正准备搬走,准确地把握整篇旨意是做好这篇完形填空的关键. (1) B 此处为固定搭配.Be busy with sth.意思为“忙于某事”,此处be busy with pencils and paper意思是“忙着用铅笔在纸上记”.“忙着干某事”英语为be busy doing sth.. (2) A 由下文“搬家”和同义词的区别而定.prepare“准备,预备”不合题意;examine“检查”,重在发现“毛病,问题”,如:The driver examined the type and found it was broken.test“检验.测试”,重在看质量、水平等是否过关;check“检查,核对”,是最佳答案. (3) B ring在此是名词,意思为“门铃声”. (4) A 由前文“有人按门铃”判断.Answer a/the ring相当于answer a/the door,意思为“应声开门”. (5) D 下文有提示. (6) A 根据下文判断,中年妇女误以为the Jones刚刚搬来,以老住户的身份来表示“欢迎”. (7) B 由特定语境判断,搬家时屋子里较乱,向客人“道歉”合情合理. (8) C 这是“道歉”的常用答语. (9) C 由前面的some parts和下文的some streets推断,只有town才合逻辑. (10) D 由下文“邻居之间互不认识”得知. (11) A. (12) B 均根据文意判断. (13) B 根据上下文的逻辑关系而定. (14) A 由下文“邻居亲如一家”断定.anybody用于肯定句,意思为“任何人”,如:Anybody;who breaks the rules is punished. (15) C. (16) A 均由上文而定. (17) A 由下文“房子换了主人”判断.fright“害怕”不合题意. (18) C the next time意思为“下一次”. (19) B 根据整篇故事的情节判断,这是房子的新主人. (20) C 根据特定的语句判断,the Jones见中年妇女热情很高,不忍心扫对方的兴,也不使自己难堪,故最佳答案应是没有“勇气”把真相说出,并非没有“机会”(chance),时间(time)或兴趣(interest). (21) D 根据句意判断. (22) A 引导的非限制性定语从句修饰前面的the new owners. (23) D 与上文的new相对. (24) D 考查介词的固定用法.for引导的介词短语表示动作持续的时间. (25) B 前边without构成否定句,注意:or和and均可作连词用,连接两个并列成分,但and一般用于肯定句,or用于否定句.如:There is no air or water on the moon. |