题目内容

根据空白之后的汉语提示，写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词；75-80小题，翻译划线部分的汉语意思。（本部分请在答题纸指定区域的横线上作答。）
【小题1】I like to ________ (陪伴) my mother to the supermarket. 
【小题2】I ________ (目睹) the accident yesterday.  
【小题3】The result of the match will be ________ (正式宣布).
【小题4】His ________(志向) is to sail around the world.
【小题5】It was not surprising that the North showed little ________(同情心) when the fighting stopped and the South lay in ruins.  
【小题6】The strange noise scared (     ) me to death last night.
【小题7】It is hard for us to find suitable (     ) jobs now.  
【小题8】I favour (     ) the first suggestion.
【小题9】The president resigned (     ) after the scandal(丑闻). 
【小题10】Jogging is beneficial (     ) to our health.


【小题1】accompany
【小题2】witnessed
【小题3】declared/announced
【小题4】ambition
【小题5】sympathy 
【小题6】吓；惊吓；使害怕
【小题7】合适的；适合的 
【小题8】喜欢；更喜欢；偏爱
【小题9】辞职
【小题10】有益的

解析试题分析：
【小题1】accompany 。 “like to do”意思是“ 喜欢做某事”，后面应该用动词原形，根据汉语提示可知填accompany。句意：我喜欢陪伴妈妈去超市。
【小题2】witnessed。根据yesterday可知谓语应该用过去式，由汉语提示可知填witnessed。句意：我昨天目睹了这次车祸。
【小题3】declared/announced。根据句意可知此处是将来时的被动形式，填announced或者declared。句意：比赛结果将被正式宣布。
【小题4】ambition 。形容词性物主代词his后应该用名词，故填ambition。句意：他的志向是去环球旅游。
【小题5】sympathy。little后跟名词，根据汉语提示可知填sympathy。句意：当战争结束了，南方处于废墟中的时候，北方丝毫没有同情心是不足为奇的。
【小题6】吓；惊吓；使害怕。根据句意可知scared意思是“吓；惊吓；使害怕”。句意：昨天晚上这个奇怪的声音把我吓死了。
【小题7】合适的；适合的 。suitable意思是“合适的；适合的”。句意：现在对我们来说找到合适的工作很难。
【小题8】喜欢；更喜欢；偏爱。favour意思是“喜欢；更喜欢；偏爱”。句意：我偏爱第一条建议。
【小题9】辞职。resign意思是“辞职”。句意：在丑闻暴露后总统辞职了。
【小题10】有益的。jogging意思是“慢跑”。句意：慢跑对我们的健康有好处。
考点：考查学生对单词的理解和识记。

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All of us, at some point, experience nights where we have difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep. The National Institute of Health estimates that one in three adults has bouts of infrequent sleeplessness or insomnia, while one in 10 sufferes from chronic insomnia. Being unable to get a good night's sleep can cause disruptions in our day­to­day life. But persistent sleeplessness can lead to physical and emotional health problems.
The body needs sleep to rejuvenate itself and rebuild the cells necessary to keep the immune system strong and the brain functioning properly.  Everyone's  body  requires a  different  amount  of sleep  to accomplish these goals. The average amount of sleep needed by an adult is around seven or eight hours a night.  However,  some people can function quite well with less than that, while others need more to be at peak performance.
Sleeplessness can be caused by many different things. Most people experience sleeplessness for a short period of time due to an outside stimulus such as stress, improper diet, a poor sleeping environment or an acute medical concern such as the flu. Once the stimulus passes, the ability to sleep will usually return. Chronic sleeplessness may be caused by ongoing health concerns such as the physical pain of arthritis or the emotional pain of anxiety and depression.
Prolonged sleeplessness can have a negative effect on the way the body performs daily tasks. Those that suffer from sleepless nights may find themselves feeling drowsy or fatigued during the day.  The ability to concentrate or focus on a task diminishes and you are less mentally alert. Because the body needs sleep to support a healthy immune system, those that are sleep­deprived may be more susceptible to both acute and chronic illnesses such as high blood pressure and diabetes.
Sleeplessness not only takes a toll on your physical self but also your emotional well­being. Being unable to sleep well for a few nights may only produce minor irritability. However, if sleeplessness becomes chronic, the price could be much higher in the form of anxiety, depression and possibly substance abuse. Those with chronic sleeplessness may turn to controlled substances such as sleeping pills and alcohol to aid them in their quest for a good night's sleep.
There are numerous home remedies for mild sleeplessness. Prepare your body for sleep by avoiding caffeinated drinks such as tea or coffee before bed.  Don't  exercise  strenuously  before  bedtime;  instead do something relaxing such as meditate or take a warm bath. Go to bed only when you feel sleepy and not because of a self­appointed bedtime.Finally, create a favorable sleeping environment by removing stimulants from your bedroom such as extra lighting or a television. If you still cannot find relief, it may be time to visit your physician for help. A sleep study will be done that can help to determine the cause of the sleeplessness and possible solutions.

单词拼写：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
【小题1】I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you ______________ (原谅) me?
【小题2】Time is up. So please ______________ (限制) your speech to five minutes or so.
【小题3】For years people thought the picture was a _________________ (真的) work of Vincent van Gogh, but in fact it’s a fake.
【小题4】We’d better not leave until the play ends, for the last _______________ (场) of the play is very important.
【小题5】We have a _________________ (世界性的) network for doing the job.
【小题6】He has ________________ (咨询) the physician about his health.
【小题7】The __________________ (大气) is badly polluted with the rapid development of industry.
【小题8】He doesn’t like me and is always finding f_______________ with the way I do things.
【小题9】As is known to us, the new minister will be c________________ in office by the Queen.
【小题10】Antarctica is the c________________ that surrounds the South Pole.

根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
【小题1】My English teacher told me that my handwriting needed _______.（提高）
【小题2】Many _______ （科学家）from Beijing visited our school last Monday.
【小题3】It is _______ （宣布）that new Paris fashions will be introduced into Xi’an.
【小题4】Mrs. Smith led the lonely boy into the _______ （温暖）of the house.
【小题5】Are you _______（乐观的）if you are facing the life of future?
【小题6】The cut on my arm _______（流血）a lot when I was hurt yesterday.
【小题7】We have a mild _______（气候）in Vancouver.
【小题8】The _______（顶）of the cars were broken in the accident.
【小题9】Walking in the hot weather, I was _______（流汗）heavily.
【小题10】Mr. Jones is sitting _______（舒服地）in the sofa, watching TV.

用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
【小题1】When waking up, the fisherman found himself ________(face) with an enormous monster.
【小题2】Twenty percent of the students in the university ________(be) chosen to participate in the exchange project each year. 
【小题3】The cellphones made by Samsung are enjoying their ________(popular) in recent years.
【小题4】________(selfish) and hardworking, the newly-come employee was appointed to take charge of the department.   
【小题5】My brother John has a terrific sense of humor and could be very ________(amuse).

根据横线上的首字母提示或括号内的汉语提示完成句子。每空一词，请将答案写在答题卡上的规定位置。
【小题1】The Internet is a__________ to mobile phones via WiFi.
【小题2】The Mona Lisa is a half-length p____________ of a woman by the Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci!
【小题3】When you feel nervous, it is good for you to take a deep b___________ to get relaxed.
【小题4】With all his hopes d__________, he went crazy.
【小题5】Growing up in a big family, you are more l__________ to develop an ability to get on well with others.
【小题6】He took the book _________________(属于) to me by mistake.
【小题7】Adam works in a centre for drug _____________(瘾君子), helping others to stop taking drugs.
【小题8】Picasso’s first ______________(立体派的) paintings were painted in brown and grey.
【小题9】To study a______means to study in a foreign country.
【小题10】Deeply __________(感动) with his honesty, the manager decided to give the young man a job.
【小题11】After the group was ___________(解散) up, all the Beatles had performed as solo artists.
【小题12】ThesceneryinSwitzerland, which is beyond d____________(描述), is attractive to the tourists from the whole world.
【小题13】When Mozart was still a teenager, he was already a big star and______(巡演) Europe giving concerts.
【小题14】Snow is an u___________ sight in this place, because it is usually warm here.
【小题15】A(n) e_____________ is a public show where people can go and see paintings or photographs.

单词填空：根据括号内的提示用单词的正确形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【小题1】You can’t enter the teachers’ office without __________ (permit).
【小题2】So far, more and more ____________ (agriculture) achievements have been made in China.
【小题3】In spite of my __________ (curious), I knew I had to say no.
【小题4】You should know what your __________ (strong) and weaknesses are.
【小题5】_________ (fool), I didn’t write the phone number down.
【小题6】You can still eat breakfast when you are ___________ (slim).
【小题7】The number of passengers is __________ (limit) to fifteen.
【小题8】The family ___________ (origin) came from France.
【小题9】Cycling is highly __________ (benefit) to health and the environment.
【小题10】I don’t think she’s ever __________ (forgive) me for getting her name wrong that time.

单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
【小题1】We should never play tricks on the people who are d____________.
【小题2】My father has finally q____________ smoking after learning its harm.
【小题3】This email called for an i____________ reply, because it was very urgent.
【小题4】Compared with the t____________ pleasure, happiness is a deep feeling of joy that often lasts a long time.      
【小题5】There are a v____________ of different styles of stand-up comedy, such as telling jokes, relying on visual humor and so on.          
【小题6】Nowadays more and more f____________, whatever nationalities they are, come to China, and make great contributions to developing the country.     
【小题7】Since she got the i____________ to the wedding ceremony, she has been considering what gift she will present to the new couple.                           
【小题8】All of the students are encouraged to p____________ in the activity organized by the English club.                
【小题9】Jane was so angry that she t____________ her boyfriend’s letter into pieces.   
【小题10】The newly-elected chairman is very familiar with the p____________ of conducting a meeting.

单词拼写 （每题0.5分， 共5分）
【小题1】It is not easy to ban people from hunting animals i___________ in some mountainous area.
【小题2】The c_________ here agrees with me, for it is neither hot nor cold.
【小题3】“ Is this your v________, sir?” asked the policeman, “ Did you see the sign with No parking?”
【小题4】Of the two possible plans I f__________ the first.
【小题5】Each of children stands for an animal on the s_________.
【小题6】Just as a famous person says, m___________ to the enemies means cruelty to the people.
【小题7】Of all the famous Chinese _____________(喜剧演员)，I like Zhao Benshan best.
【小题8】The poor family lived upon a small ____________(收入).
【小题9】Have the key __________(插入) into the lock, and the door will be opened.
【小题10】The farmers are committed to _____________(改造) the hills into good fields.

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