题目内容

下面短文中有 10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1. 每句不超过两个错误;
2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
3. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从 11 处起)不计分。
Last summer holiday, I take a trip to Yunnan. It is in the southern part of our country. It is really the very beautiful place grand mountains, clean rivers and kind people. Trees and flowers can seen everywhere. Every year there are lots of visitors. During the trip, I found that I like the elephants and fruits best. An elephant is more taller than I! I rode the elephant, because I was very afraid at first. But the elephant was seemed very friendly. I took some photos with them. The fruits there are very fresh and taste. They are very good for our health. The trip to Yunnan impressed me great. I will never forget it.


【小题1】第一句:take改成took
【小题2】第三句:the改成a
【小题3】第三句:place 和grand之间加上with
【小题4】第四句:can和seen之间加上be
【小题5】第七句:more改成much
【小题6】第七句:because改成though
【小题7】第八句:删去was
【小题8】第九句:them改成it
【小题9】第十句:taste改成tasty
【小题10】第十二句:great改成greatly

解析试题分析:
【小题1】第一句:take改成took. 根据前文Last summer holiday可知为过去时态,故将take改成took。
【小题2】第三句:the改成a. 根据句意可知云南是我国南方的一个地方,所以用a southern part of our country表示泛指,the表示特指。故将the改成a.
【小题3】第三句:place 和grand之间加上with. beautiful place with grand mountains, clean rivers and kind people:有着高山清水和善良的人们的美丽地方。with表示“有,伴随着”,连接两个名词。故在place 和grand之间加上with.
【小题4】第四句:can和seen之间加上be. 根据语境可知树木和鲜花是被看见,所以用被动语态,故在can和seen之间加上be.
【小题5】第七句:more改成much. tall是单音节形容词,不需要用more构成比较级。故将more改成much.
【小题6】第七句:because改成though.根据前后文可知尽管刚开始很害怕,作者还是骑了大象。前后文之间为转折关系,故将because改成though.
【小题7】第八句:删去was. Seem为动词,表示“似乎;像是”的意思。所以前面不需要再加be动词。故删去was.
【小题8】第九句:them改成it. 根据前文the elephant可知是一只大象,them指代一群,故将them改成it.
【小题9】第十句:taste改成tasty. taste为动词,表示“品尝”。Tasty.为形容词,表示“ 美味的”。根据语境可知此处应为形容词,故将taste改成tasty.
【小题10】第十二句:great改成greatly. 根据语境The trip to Yunnan impressed me greatly. (云南之旅给我留下深刻印象),great为形容词,不能修饰动词impressed,应用副词形式。故将great改成greatly.

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A. What are SIGs?
B. What types of memberships are available?
C. Who can join IATEFL China?
D. What and where is IATEFL China?
E. What links does IATEFL China have?
F. What happens at the Annual Conference?
【小题1】
 
IATEFL China is the International Association of English Language Teachers of English as a Foreign Language, China Branch. Its mother organization IATEFL was founded in the UK in 1967; it now has over 3,500 members in more than 100 countries throughout the world.
IATEFL China core activities are managed by the Secretariat headed by the President. The others include, Volunteer activities, SIG Coordinators, and the Publication Committee.
It is based in Tonghua City, Jilin Province of the People’s Republic of China and is managed by the President of the association. Other office staff include the General Secretary, the International Affairs Administrator, the Membership Secretary, the Newsletter Distribution, and the General Assistant.
【小题2】
 
You can join as a full member and receive the association’s newsletter six times per year, two free publications, free membership to one SIG (Special Interest Group), discounts on publications, reduced conference registration fees, and voting rights.
There are also special membership packages for institutional members and for members of IATEFL China’s associates (basic members).
By the end of this year, members of IATEFL China can benefit from the special rights provided by the mother organization (IATEFL) at some rate.
【小题3】
 
This is the most important event in the association’s calendar and takes place each year in August somewhere in China. It is attended by around 800 delegates each year and includes plenary sessions by eminent practitioners, a large number of workshops, talks and round table discussions given by able speakers, as ELT Exhibition and Pre-Conference Events organized by Special Interest Groups.
【小题4】
 
Members can join any number of the 10 Special Interest Groups (SIGs) including: FLT Teaching & Learning Policy; FLT Curriculum & Syllabus Study; Coherence Research on Primary-secondary School and Secondary-Tertiary Transition; Primary School Classroom Instruction Model; Secondary School Classroom Instruction Model; Modern IT in FLT; Applied Linquistics; FL Learning Strategies; FL Teacher Development and Training; FL Textbook, Materials and Teaching Aids Design.
【小题5】
 
IATEFL China has associate agreements with other teachers’ associations throughout the world. Among other things, there are usual agreements to exchange newsletters and to provide a speaker to attend each other’s conference at least once every year. More so, committee members from IATEFL China are willing to attend the conferences, meetings, etc. of related associations upon invitation.

Until about 150 years ago, the most important, expensive and renowned kind of painting was large-scale pictures that told a story, regarded as the  【小题1】 (hard) challenge for an artist.  【小题2】 (choose) suitable subjects, artists had to be well-read. Then they had to know   【小题3】   stories could be told without words, using only gestures and expressions. To create lifelike scenes, they had to understand perspective, lighting and anatomy. So history painting needed a lot of thought and   【小题4】  . (imagine). Large-scale pictures used to be reserved for grand religious or patriotic subjects, but that changed in the 19th century, as artists began creating history paintings based   【小题5】  contemporary news stories. One of the first of these was The Raft of the Medusa, inspired by the wreck of   【小题6】   French ship in 1816, which showed how art could have a powerful political impact. It presents a scene   【小题7】   the survivors of the wreck on a raft littered with bodies try to signal to a distant ship. When they    【小题8】 ( rescue ), they told how they had been abandoned by their captain, while he sailed to safety in a lifeboat. Starving, they had to eat each other to survive—though this picture makes   【小题9】   look heroic rather than violent. The picture caused a huge outcry. Some people thought the artist meant to criticize the French king,   【小题10】  had been involved in appointing the ship's captain.

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