题目内容


【小题1】Many of Charles Dickens’s novels were         (起初) published in serial form in magazines.
【小题2】How long will the         (注册)trade-mark remain valid?
【小题3】Research is also advanced by         (经常的)conference to exchange experience.
【小题4】 Owing to his good performance in the match, he was       (任命)captain of the team.
【小题5】The boy is clever, but he won’t make great acheivements because of his lack of       (抱负).
【小题6】 Women are still struggling for true e       with men in many countries.
【小题7】C       the strength of the opposition, we did very well to score two goals.
【小题8】I don’t want to become a b       to my children when I’m old.
【小题9】Kate is very modest, always saying that she o       her success to teamwork.
【小题10】 In t       of fast-train technology, China stands out above other countries in the world.


【小题1】originally
【小题2】registered
【小题3】frequent
【小题4】appointed
【小题5】ambition
【小题6】equality
【小题7】Considering
【小题8】burden
【小题9】owes
【小题10】terms

解析试题分析:
【小题1】很多查理斯狄更斯的小说起初是在杂志上以系列的形式出版的。考查副词“起初”:originally。
【小题2】这个注册商标还有多长时间有效?考查动词“注册”register,这里使用过去分词做定语registered。
【小题3】研究也可以通过经常开会交流经验来促进。这里使用形容词“经常的”:frequent。
【小题4】由于他在比赛中的良好的表现,他被任命为队长。这里使用动词“任命”appoint,因为是被动,所以用appointed。
【小题5】这个男孩很聪明,但是他不会取得很大的进步,因为他缺乏抱负。这里使用名词“抱负”:ambition。
【小题6】在很多国家妇女还在为真正的男女平等而斗争。这里使用名词“平等”:equality。
【小题7】考虑到对手的力量,我们得了两分已经很好了。这里使用了介词“考虑到”:Considering。
【小题8】我老的时候不想成为孩子的负担。这里使用名词“负担”:burden。
【小题9】凯特很谦虚,总是说她将成功归功于团队。这里使用动词“归功于”:owes
【小题10】就高铁技术而言,中国在技术上比世界上其他国家都要高。这里使用词组in terms of就…而言。
考点:考查单词拼写

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Garlic (大蒜) is one of the most common spices of the kitchen, and the good news is that growing garlic indoors is simple. Garlic can be easily grown at home from individual cloves (瓣), which is the most commonly used form of cultivating garlic than growing garlic from seeds. Here are some useful tips on growing garlic indoors.
Autumn is the best time to plant garlic. Garlic requires enough time to develop strong roots. In warmer climate, it can be delayed to late winter or early spring.
Ensure the container used to grow garlic is large enough for the roots to have enough space to grow. The larger the size of the container, the healthier and bigger the garlic bulbs (鳞茎) will be. The container should also have holes at the bottom so that the water can drain (流走) out easily.
Sow each clove vertically into the soil at a depth of one inch. Ensure that the blunt end (平端) is facing downward. In case of container gardening, the number of cloves to be sowed in each container depends on the size of the container. In case you are planning to sow more than one clove in each container, make sure that each clove is at least 5 inches apart from others.
For the best growth of the garlic plant, choose a sunny spot where there is enough air circulation (流通). This will aid evaporation (蒸发) of too much amount of water and prevent the soil from becoming too damp in case too much watering does occur. Window sill (窗台) is a good place to put your container of garlic plant.
Once the clove has been sowed, cover the soil with a layer of mulch (覆盖物) to protect the roots from extreme cold. Provide fertilizer at the correct time in right amounts, and proper watering. Once the garlic tips start appearing in the spring season, pull back the layer of mulch. Feed the plants once or twice every month with fertilizer.

Items
 【小题1】 on growing garlic indoors.
Time
● It’s best to plant garlic in   【小题2】        
● In warmer climate, it’s also suitable to plant garlic in late winter or early spring.
Container
● Be large enough to   【小题3】  with enough space to grow.
● Have holes at the bottom to 【小题4】 the water to drain out easily.
Sowing
● Sow each clove vertically into the soil one inch   【小题5】        .
● Ensure that the blunt end is facing   【小题6】   .
●Ensure that each clove is at least 5 inches apart from others in a container.
Place
●Choose a sunny spot like window sill having enough   【小题7】  to aid evaporation of too much amount of water.
Care
●Cover the soil with a layer of mulch to   【小题8】 from extreme cold after sowing the clove.
● Provide right amounts of fertilizer at the correct time.
● Water the clove 【小题9】           .
 【小题10】   the layer of mulch once the garlic tips start appearing.
● Use fertilizer to feed the plants once or twice a month.

阅读填空
London - Police are monitoring social networking sites popular with teenagers such as Bebo, Facebook and MySpace after claims that they are being used to organize mass brawls (对骂).
Kent Police believe that teenagers have been using the Internet to arrange “fight club” contests watched by up to 100 spectators in a public park.
At least six organized fights have taken place in Brenchley Gardens in Maidstone, Kent, according to one teenage blogger. (4) During one of the fights a 14-year-old boy was arrested for carrying a hunting knife. Kent Police have now ordered specialist officers to monitor sites such as Bebo.
Chief Inspector Ian Hall said: “(5) We are aware of attempts to organize fights using technology such as websites and mobile phones. Pupils from some schools in the  area  may  be  involved  in  this  type of anti-social behavior and we are working with schools to eradicate (根除) the problem.”
According to one blogger the fights usually take place on Saturday nights. The contests are named after the Hollywood film Fight Club starring Edward Norton and Brad Pitt. The central characters fight for the adrenaline rush but the film has an ironic twist (歪曲) apparently lost on some of its audience.
This week police in Macclesfield, Cheshire, arrested six teenagers on suspicion of public order offences after an investigation into a series  of assaults (袭击). The  youths, aged  16  and  17, were released on police bail (保释). The  officers  discovered that attacks had been discussed and possibly even prearranged using the Bebo websites.
In Collumpton, Devon, last  weekend  police  intercepted (阻止) 30  pupils  going  to  a mass brawl carrying metal bars, pieces of wood and chain.
Questions 1—3: Answer the following questions briefly.
【小题1】What is the main idea of the passage?
【小题2】What does the underlined word “monitoring” mean?
【小题3】Please find a sentence in the passage which can replace the following one.
It is likely that the teenagers had used the Bebo websites to discuss and even plan the attack.
Questions 4—5: Translate the underlined sentences in the passage into Chinese.

请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意: 请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。 每个空格只填一个单词。
The expression, “everybody’s doing it,” is very much at the center of the concept of peer pressure. It is a strong influence of a group, especially of children, on members of that group to behave as everybody else does. It can be positive or negative. Most people experience it in some way during their lives.
People are social creatures by nature, and so it is hardly surprising that part of their self-respect comes from the approval of others. This instinct (天性) is why the approval of peers, or the fear of disapproval, is such a powerful force in many people’s lives. It is the same instinct that drives people to dress one way at home and another way at work, or to answer “fine” when a stranger asks “how are you?” even if it is not necessarily true. There is a practical aspect to this: it helps society to function efficiently, and encourages a general level of self-discipline that simplifies day-to-day interaction.
For certain individuals, seeking social acceptance is so important that it becomes like an addiction; in order to satisfy the desire, they may go so far as to abandon their sense of right and wrong. Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs, or join gangs that encourage criminal behavior. Mature adults may sometimes feel pressured to cover up illegal activity at the company where they work, or end up in debt because they are unable to hold back the desire to buy a house or car that they can’t afford in an effort to “keep up with the Joneses.”
However, peer pressure is not always negative. A student whose friends are good at academics may be urged to study harder and get good grades. Players on a sports team may feel driven to play harder in order to help the team win. This type of influence can also get a friend off drugs, or to help an adult take up a good habit or drop a bad one. Study groups and class projects are examples of positive peer groups that encourage people to better themselves.
Schools try to teach kids about the dangers of negative peer pressure. They teach kids to stand up and be themselves, and encourage them to politely decline to do things that they believe are wrong. Similarly, it can be helpful to encourage children to greet the beneficial influence of positive peer groups.

At some point I noticed that people were staring at me. The box boys at the supermarket spoke to me with respect. People were mistaking me for somebody else. It had to be somebody who weighed close to 300 pounds and wore a full beard. I enjoyed the way people would suddenly turn to look at me as if I wore wings. Nobody mentioned my name, but naturally they assumed I knew who I was. I could hardly ask, “By the way, who am I?”
As a result of being in the public eye, I began to change myself. I kept my shoes shined. Also, I changed shirts every day. The more I changed, the more second looks I received. From enjoying the attention, I began to long for it. I’d always felt I was somebody special. Now others were finally realizing it.
But who did people think I was? I must have been a movie star, or at least a television personality. Then one evening I was sitting at a bus stop in Westwood Village when two young men in an old car looked up at me with that expression I had come to recognize as a respect to my talent and success. One of them said, “Hello, Dom!” So that was who I was! Once I imagined that well-known comedian, I realized I couldn’t have been anybody else. I gave my young fans a big celebrity grin and said, “Hello, boys!” I waved one hand with a welcome-to-Hollywood gesture they would be talking about for years.
I also realized that it was time to go on a diet. I ate more salads and vegetables. I laid off the carbohydrates. I walked a couple of miles every day. When I had lost about 40 pounds, I shaved off my beard. I didn’t realize that my barber had actually been trying to make me look like the fat Dom DeLuise. I waited for my clients to ask, “What did you do to yourself?” But nobody even noticed a change. I melted back into the general population.
【小题1】Why was the author mistaken by people for somebody else?  (No more than 11 words)     (2 marks)
【小题2】What did the author do to change himself as a result of being in the public eye? (No more than 12words)     (2 marks)
【小题3】Why did the young man greet the author?(No more than 10 words)     (3 marks)
【小题4】What did the author expect his clients to do ?(No more than 11 words)(3 marks)

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