题目内容

  BetweenA.D. 700 and 1100, northern rovers called Vikings explored most of the known world . They even crossed the Atlantic and reached the shores of North America. Yet they had no compasses or other modern instruments. How did they find their way?

  The Vikings stayed near coasts whenever they could. In open seas they navigated by the sun. On cloudy days they used sun stones. Sun stones were probably pieces of a crystal now called cordierite. This substance has the power to filter sunlight. Peering through a sun stone, a sailor could find out where the sun was and thus plot his ship's latitude.

  Today sky compasses are used to guide some Scandinavian jets across polar regions, where a magnetic compass would be of no use. Though more complex, the sky compass works in the same way as the sun stones used by the Vikings more than a thousand years ago.

1.The Vikings did their exploring about_________.

A.100 years ago B.400 years ago C.1000 years ago D.2000 years ago

2.The Vikings traveled mostly_______.

A.by aircraft B. in ships C. on foot D. on horseback

3.Coastlines often helped the Vikings_______.

A.discover good hunting areas B. hide from their enemies

C.keep away from rocks   D. find their way

4.The Vikings used sun stones to_______.

A.determine their latitude   B.measure the temperature

C.predict the coming of storms D. Both A and B

5.Sun stones were used when_______.

A.the night was dark B.the day was clear C. clouds hid the sun D. no winds blew

6.Cordierite is a material that ________.

A. is no longer found on earth B. may have been used by the Vikings

C.can filter the sun's rays  D. Both B and C

7.Sky compasses are used in polar regions because________.

A.radar is useless at the poles B. the days are so short

C.magnetic compasses won't work there D. sun stones are no longer available

8.The last paragraph shows that________.

A.a principle used by the Vikings is still in use today

B.cordierite is composed of three different metals

C.the Vikings lived in what is now Scandinavia

D.the Vikings usually followed the lines of latitude to their destinations

答案:C;B;D;A;C;D;C;A
解析:

  这里的主题词汇就是rovers、Vikings其实,还有一个关于“海盗”的常用词汇,至今流行在人们的听说读写之中,它就是pirate。请在英英辞典认真研读之。


提示:

  话题:阅读“北欧海盗故事”的技巧。重点:细节捕捉、猜测生词。


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