题目内容

RESOURCES BELONG TO THE SOCIETY
When I arrived in Hamburg Germany, my colleague who worked there arranged a welcome party for me in a1. We noticed a few customers including several old ladies, were having their meal. When a dish is2, the waiter would distribute the food for them, and they would3every bit of the food on their plates.
As I was hungry, my local colleague4much food for me. Since there were other things to do, we did not5much time dining. When we planned to leave, there was still about one third of6food left. When we were leaving the restaurant, we7someone calling us. When the old ladies spoke to us in English, we understood that they were8about us wasting so much food.
“We9for our food; it is none of your10how much food we left behind”, my colleague told the old ladies. They got angry, and one of them11made a call to someone. After a while, an officer in12arrived. Upon knowing what had happened, he issued us a 50-euro13. The officer told us in a stern(严厉的)voice: “order14you can consume. Money is yours,15the resources belong to the society. You have no16for wasting them.” Our face turned red. We all agreed with him in our17. My colleague took out a 50-euro note and repeatedly18to the officer.
My colleague copied the fine ticket and gave a copy to each of us as a souvenir. We all19it to remind us that we should never be20.

1.
1. A.
  restaurant
2. B.
  company
3. C.
  family
4. D.
  bank
2.
1. A.
  cooked
2. B.
  served
3. C.
  gathered
4. D.
  missed
3.
1. A.
  desert
2. B.
  refuse
3. C.
  oppose
4. D.
  finish
4.
1. A.
  kept
2. B.
  sold
3. C.
  ordered
4. D.
  made
5.
1. A.
  save
2. B.
  spend
3. C.
  divide
4. D.
  find
6.
1. A.
  undiscovered
2. B.
  undeveloped
3. C.
  unconsumed
4. D.
  undetermined
7.
1. A.
  appointed
2. B.
  knew
3. C.
  realized
4. D.
  heard
8.
1. A.
  curious
2. B.
  unhappy
3. C.
  nervous
4. D.
  optimistic
9.
1. A.
  paid
2. B.
  asked
3. C.
  applied
4. D.
  accounted
10.
1. A.
  matter
2. B.
  mind
3. C.
  question
4. D.
  business
11.
1. A.
  immediately
2. B.
  passively
3. C.
  excitedly
4. D.
  regularly
12.
1. A.
  rags
2. B.
  uniform
3. C.
  fashion
4. D.
  dream
13.
1. A.
  award
2. B.
  food
3. C.
  fine
4. D.
  souvenir
14.
1. A.
  how
2. B.
  it
3. C.
  that
4. D.
  what
15.
1. A.
  but
2. B.
  and
3. C.
  or
4. D.
  so
16.
1. A.
  ability
2. B.
  problem
3. C.
  reason
4. D.
  power
17.
1. A.
  words
2. B.
  hearts
3. C.
  faces
4. D.
  ears
18.
1. A.
  apologized
2. B.
  accused
3. C.
  admitted
4. D.
  approved
19.
1. A.
  stuck
2. B.
  broke
3. C.
  kept
4. D.
  threw
20.
1. A.
  hopeful
2. B.
  grateful
3. C.
  merciful
4. D.
  wasteful

ABDCB CDBAD ABCDA CBACD
文章讲述的是作者跟同事在饭店吃饭的时候，因为浪费了事物而被罚款的故事，认识到了事物是社会的资源，我们不应当浪费。
1.上下文，根据后文的We noticed a few customers including several old ladies, were having their meal可知，有几个客人在吃饭，所以是在饭店里。
2.句意理解，当食物被供应/招待的时候，serve a dish 常用搭配，意为上菜
3.句意理解，根据every bit可知，此处意为他们吃掉盘子里的每一点食物。
4.常用搭配，因为他们在饭店，所以此处是我的同事帮我点了很多的食物。
5.常用搭配，根据dining可知，此处是spend time doing sth
6.上下文，因为他们没有足够的时间，所以走的时候盘子里还有三分之一没吃的食物。 Unconsumed 意为没吃光的
7.上下文，根据calling us 可知，此处是听到别人在叫我们。
8.句意理解，跟根据后面的wasting so much food可知，她们叫住我们是对我们浪费食物的行为感到不满意，不高兴
9.句意理解，我们花钱买了我们的食物，我们剩多少食物跟你没关系。
10.句意同上，none of your business 不管你的事,固定搭配
11.句意理解，其中一个很生气，立刻拿出手机给某人打了个电话。
12.语境。一个穿着制服的警官到了。
13.上下文，根据最后一段可知，这个警官给我们发出了50欧元的罚款。Fine意为罚款
14.从句连词选择。该句为宾语从句，从句中缺少consume的宾语，故选择what
15.连词，转折。钱是你们的，但是资源是属于社会的，你没有任何理由可以浪费资源。
16.同上
17.句意理解，因为我们都没有说话，所以此处意为我们在心里都赞同他的话。
18.上下文，我们心里赞同警官的话，所以我的同事一直向他道歉。
19.句意理解，我们把这个纪念品保留着，
20.上下文，此处讲的是不要像刚才那样浪费。