题目内容

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有1O处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(　）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改1O处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Union　is strength Whenever you're faced with difficulties or in a  dilemma ,cooperation plays an important part in getting you out of trouble
There was a time when I was too proud that I  overlooked my classmate . refusing to work together with them. Therefore .it was no doubt that I was left alone . suffering from loneliness and  failure. Unfortunately a teacher impressed on me the value of cooperation. From then  on ,I  learned to help others and turn to my friends for the help whenever I had difficulty finish a task  on my own. Surely cooperation made a great difference. Now I am getting well with my friend.
My experience has teach me that only if we attach  great importance with  cooperation can  we go beyond ourselves  As the saying go "United we stand ;divided we fall."

小题1:too改成so
小题2:classmate改成classmates
小题3:it改成there
小题4:Unfortunately改成fortunately
小题5:去掉the
小题6:finish改成finishing
小题7:get后面加on/along
小题8:teach改成taught
小题9:with改成to
小题10:go改成goes

试题分析：文章介绍作者一开始很骄傲，忽略了同学，也被同学孤立，幸亏老师让他知道合作的重要性，通过相互帮助，作者和同学相处的很好。
小题1:我是如此骄傲，以至于忽略了同学。这里用so…that…句型：too改成so
小题2:classmate是可数名词，这里用复数：改成classmates
小题3:这里考查固定句型： there is no doubt that…毫无疑问
小题4:老师让他知道合作的重要性，这是幸运的事情：Unfortunately改成fortunately
小题5:向朋友求助，turn to sb for help，这里是泛指，去掉the
小题6:这里考查的是固定词组：have difficulty （in） doing“做…有困难”，finish改成finishing
小题7:考查词组：get on/along well with和…相处的好；get后面加on/along
小题8:考查时态：has后面接现在分词构成现在完成时：teach改成taught
小题9:考查词组：attach importance to“重视”，with改成to
小题10:考查主谓一致：the saying后面接动词的第三人称单数：go改成goes
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相关题目
Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with ONLY ONE WORD that best fits the context.
In our day to day life we have so many tasks in our to-do list. Some are smaller, some are bigger, some are highly important and __小题1:___ are least important. We keep working __小题2:__ these throughout our lives. Sometimes we prioritize and sometimes we don’t. However I would emphasize that ___小题3:__ we prioritize the tasks, our daily lives can improve dramatically.
However, do you really understand the differences __小题4:__ urgent and important? ___小题5:__ really matters if you do.
“important” is something which can not and should not be ignored at any cost. “Urgent” means that a quick action is required to be done as soon as possible. Sometimes, urgent things are not very important, for example, turning a running tap off to avoid wastage of water __小题6:__ save the bills. However there are times __小题7:__ urgent things are most important as well, for example, helping __小题8:__ crying baby in the kitchen due to the fire stove.
Our car broke down suddenly and the heavy rain________ our helplessness.
A．added toB．led to C．turned outD．made up
下面短文中有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
Recently China has launched national campaign “Eat up All on the Plates”. It is traditional for most peoples in China to entertain their guests with too much food. They believe that they had not satisfied their guests if there’s no food left on the table, that they think is a good way to show our hospitality(好客). As a result, restaurant trashcans are often being found full of leftover food, even with full plates untouch. 
The “Eat Up All on the Plates” campaign is intended to reduce the waste and raise people’s awareness. It has been warm welcomed with positive responses. As middle school students, we should do our bit to say “No” to food waste, and try to develop the habit of never ordering or cooking much than what we need so as to save our limited food resources, which we depend for a better life.
根据短文内容，从下边的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A . The different structure of blue holes.        
B. Why scientists are interested in blue holes.        
C. How a blue hole comes into being.
D. Blue holes exploring is becoming popular.
E. Rules to obey when diving into blue holes.
F. The general definition of a blue hole.
小题1:______________
A blue hole is a flooded sea cave with a hole that opens up at the land's surface. These cave systems form in carbonate rock, often on islands. Some blue holes have very special rock formations and water chemistry. Far below sea level, they contain some of the harshest environments on Earth, with no oxygen and no light. Yet these areas are filled with life forms that have adapted to the extreme conditions.
小题2:___________
Blue holes get their name from the color some have when seen from the air. The color is usually a reflection of the sky on the water. Blue holes are the result of erosion in which water breaks down rock. Rain falling thousands of years ago contained chemicals which slowly wore away at the limestone landmass. These holes later filled with sea water as the sea level changed. The rising and falling of sea levels and the mixture of salt and fresh water further wore away at these cave formations.
小题3:___________
These flooded cave systems can be found in the ocean, or they can be found inland. Ocean caves are affected by tides, so they always have water movement. But blue holes on land are very still. They have several layers of water, chemicals, and bacteria. The top layer of fresh water comes from rainfall. This layer acts like a cap on top of the layered mixture, and keeps out oxygen from the atmosphere. The fresh water floats on a denser layer of saltwater. Underneath this is a layer of poisonous hydrogen sulfide, produced by bacteria living in the water. Underneath this layer is anoxic seawater -- water that does not contain any oxygen.
小题4:___________
Information gathered from these blue holes is helping scientists to increase their understanding of biology, archaeology and geology. But exploring these blue hole environments brings danger as well as discovery. Scientists are interested in these caves because oxygen-free conditions there are similar to those on Earth long ago, before oxygen existed on our planet. But there are many difficulties involved in diving into blue holes.
小题5:___________
One reason blue holes have not been fully explored is that they can be extremely dangerous. There are many safety rules that divers must follow to help ensure their survival. First, divers must have training and experience to swim in these caves. Divers who explore a cave for the first time must establish a thin rope called a guideline. This line helps them to safely enter and exit the cave without getting lost.
It was Mother’s day .A man stopped his car at a flower shop to order some flowers which were supposed to be s_________小题1: by the salesman to his mother, ________小题2:lived two hundred miles away . When he got out ______ 小题3:his car ,he found a girl sitting on the roadside crying . He ____________(挥手) 小题4: to her and asked her what was wrong and she said she didn’t have e___________ 小题5:money to buy her mother a rose . The man decided to help buy the girl a rose .And _________ 小题6:offered to give the girl a _________(搭车) 小题7:home .But she asked to take her to her mother’s grave(坟墓). The man was _________ 小题8:moved that he returned to the shop , picked up the flowers he wanted , a_______小题9:drove two hundred miles to his mother’s house ,feeling _______（放松）小题10:.
阅读所给短文, 并根据文章后的题目要求进行简答。
[1] Of the fruits of the year I give my vote to the orange. In the first place it is available if not in actual fact, at least in the greengrocer’s shop. On the days when dessert is a name given to a handful of chocolates and a little preserved ginger, then the orange, however sour, comes nobly to the rescue; and on those other days of plenty when cherries and strawberries riot together upon the table, the orange, sweeter than ever ,is still there to hold its own. Bread and butter, beef and mutton, eggs and bacon, are not more necessary to an ordered existence than the orange.
[2]  It is well known that the commonest fruit should be also the best. Of the virtues of the orange I have no room fully to speak. It has properties of health giving. It is clean, for whoever handles it, he doesn’t eat it directly but handles its outer covering, its top coat, which is left in the hall. It is round, and forms an excellent substitute with the young for a cricket ball. But all this would count nothing had not the orange such delightful qualities of taste. I dare not let myself go upon this subject. I am a slave to its sweetness.
[3] Yet with the orange we go live year in and year out. That speaks well for the orange. The fact is that there is an honesty about the orange which appeals to all of us. If it is going to be bad and it begins to go bad from the outside, not from           . How many an innocent-looking apple is harboring a worm in the bud. But the orange has no secret faults. Its outside is a mirror of its inside, and if you are quick you can tell the shop man so before he slips it into the bag.
小题1:What’s the main idea of this passage? （no more than seven words.）
                                                                          
小题2:List at least two virtues of the orange? （no more than six words.）
                                                                          
小题3:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words? （no more than two words.）
                                                                          
小题4:Why is the orange clean? （no more than seven words.）
                                                                          
小题5:What does the word “it” (Line 2 , Paragraph 3)probably refer to?（no more than two words.）
                                                                             
阅读下列各小题，根据每句后的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
小题1:The professor called to ask me                                   the article. (finish)
教授打电话问我什么时候能完成论文。
小题2:It was the first time in a year that                          the night face to face. (see)
这是我一年以来第一次目睹夜晚。
小题3:He worked day and night for a long time and now he                        (deserve)
他日以继夜的工作很久了，现在他应该得到很好的休息。
小题4:With the improvement of China’s international status, more and more foreigners
                                                            Chinese. (fond)
随着中国国际地位的提高，越来越多的外国人喜欢学习汉语。
小题5:If the cook is caught smoking in the kitchen of the restaurant, he                .  (fire)
如果厨师被抓住在厨房吸烟，他将会被解雇。
小题6:Today the public                      food safety after the incident happened.(concern)
这个事件发生后，公众担忧食品安全。
小题7:This is the only place                 the sea, the mountain and the lake together. (enjoy)
这里是唯一你能同时欣赏大海、高山和湖泊的地方。
小题8:Little Kimi asked his father                       the TV, because the Transformers was his favourite. (turn)
小Kimi请求爸爸别关电视，因为《变形金刚》是他最喜欢的卡通片。
小题9:MoYan,                  , has been awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature. (worth)
莫言已经获得了2012年诺贝尔文学奖，他的书值得一读。
小题10:It was my brother                          to cycle along the entire Yangtze River from where it begins to where it ends. (have)
首先想到沿长江从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的哥哥。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
"No man is an island" is a well-known line from John Donne's Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him. Without other people, life became empty and sad.  小题1:
For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.
There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie's How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous.  小题2: It was later put into 28 languages.
Here is the list of advice from his book:
 小题3:
Always greet with a smile. Begin with "excuse me" or "would you please", when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say "thank you" and try to be as helpful as you can.
Go out of your way to be nice.
 小题4: Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbour feel a lot better.
Remember names.
They say that the sweetest music to a person's ears is the sound of his or her own name.
 小题5:
Try to understand other people's ways and ideas and learn something from them.
Listen patiently.
When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.
A．Be open-minded.
B．Be friendly and polite.
C．So we all need to have friends.
D．Save some time to help others.
E. This "How to" book became a best seller.
F. Try to help your friends out of danger.
G. It's also important to keep close friends in our daily life.

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