题目内容

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三、书面表达（共15分）
Xiamen
Location
On the coast of Taiwan Strait
Population
2,500,000
Climate
Mild and moist
Attractions
Gulang Island鼓浪屿, Xiamen university厦大, ring road环岛路
Cuisine
Shacha Noodles沙茶, overcooked noodle面线糊，fried oyster海蛎煎
厦门
地理位置
台湾海峡沿岸
人口
2,500,000
气候
温暖湿润
景点
鼓浪屿，环岛路，厦大
美食
沙茶面
 
请根据上表信息，写一篇介绍厦门的文章。要求对厦门进行大致介绍，并在以上提供的三个景点中任意选择一个适当补充内容进行具体描述，能运用所学词汇，字数120。

One possible version：
An introduction of xiamen
Located on the coast of taiwam strait ，xiamen is acknowledged as one of the five special economic zones 。being influenced by sea ，the climate of it is mild and moist ，which is suitable for people to settle in or for travelling 。besides ，xiamen has a wide variety of foo from shacha noodles to fried oyster。Therefor every year xiamen attracts abundant tourists from all over the world 。
Of all the notable places in xiamen ，gulang island is probably the most renowned 。it is a popular tourist destination as it is rich in the blue sea ，white clouds ，green trees and diverse flowers。The entire place is free from any sorts of vehicles and is particularly quiet 。all these render an atmosphere of a fairyland。
Thanks to all the attractions xiamen has，it is entitled as the “garden city on the sea”。
略
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书面表达
随着中国国际地位的提高，世界各地掀起了学汉语的热潮,美国也不例外。假定你叫李华，你的美国网友Mike通过e-mail告诉你他学汉语方面的困难：口语不怎么好，听力差，写作能力最差。请你回一封e-mail，给他提出一些行之有效的建议。
I.你的建议：口语：每天说，每天背一定量的常用语。
写作：多读简易读物并做笔记，每天写一点，比如写日记（keep a diary）等。
II.要求：1．词数 100字左右;
2．不要逐字译成英文,为使行文流畅可适当增加细节。
3．E-mail的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总数)。
Dear Mike, 
How nice to hear from you! In your letter you talked about your difficulties with your Chinese Learning. Well, my advice is that                          
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Hoping they will do some good to your Chinese learning.
Best wishes!         
Yours                                                                   Li Hua
第二节：短文写作（共1题，满分25分）
假如你叫陈宇，你的英国笔友Mike在上次来信中谈到了低碳生活这个话题。最近几个月校倡导学生过低碳生活、过节约生活、做有责任感的公民，引导学生从出行、购物、用水、家电和餐具使用方面反省自己的生活方式。请你用英文给Mike回信。
回信要点如下：
1．你对低碳生活的理解
2．你校开展的活动
3．你最近生活方式的改变（至少选取三个方面）
注意：
1．词数为100左右；
2．参考词汇 低碳生活 – low – carbon life (style)
3．信的开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入你所写词数）
Dear Mike,
How are things going? In your last letter you talked about low carbon life. Now I’d like to share my understanding of it and my experience in the past few months.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m really glad to communicate with you about this topic.
Yours
Chen Yu

七、书面表达（共15分）
2010年4月14日，我国青海玉树发生里氏7.1级地震，死伤惨重，玉树人民家园被毁，很多人无家可归。关于震后重建问题，我班同学展开了讨论，有人认为提供帮助最重要，有人认为鼓励自救须优于一切，请写一篇短文介绍同学的观点，并发表自己的见解。
提供帮助：1.需要钱、物支援才能重建      2.受灾人民正受悲痛、伤病折磨中
鼓励自救：1.重建家乡，需要自己人的参与  2积极行动，投身重建，有利于忘记悲痛
我的观点：……
注意：词数100个左右，文章开头已给出，不计入词数
On April 14, 2014, a great earthquake measuring 7.1 on the Ritchter scale happened in Yushu, Qinghai Province, causing a lot of damage.                                    
.
第五部分书面表达（满分25分）
最近我校同学正在参加某报社组织的一次讨论。讨论的主题是：中国是否应该大力发展家用小汽车?请你根据下表所提供的信息，客观地阐述这两种不同的意见。
60％的同学认为
40％的同学认为
 应大力发展
2．促进国家经济发展
3．增加就业机会
4．省时、提高生活质量
1．限制其发展
2．城市交通拥挤、事故
3．修路占用土地
4．噪声污染
注意：1. 开头部分已写好，不计入词数。2．词数为100个左右。
3. 参考词汇:促进promote 国民经济the national economy 占用 take up
We had a discussion about whether China should devote major efforts to developing car industry. Opinions are divided on the question…
.
第五部分:书面表达(满分15分)
最近，为了更好地了解中学生的课外阅读习惯，我们在2000名学生中进行了一次调查，情况如下表。请根据调查数据和结果，写一篇短文投稿给校刊英语专栏，并就此发表你的看法，说明调查结果给我们带来的启示。
调查内容
初中生
高中生
每年阅读数量
37％的学生5本以下
80％以上的学生一至两本
喜欢的阅读材料
漫画杂志、幽默故事
通俗小说、经典作品、科幻小说
学生阅读量少的原因
没兴趣
作业太多，没有时间
建议和要求
老师家长要鼓励学生更多地开展阅读
一些学生认为(自拟)
大部分学生认为(自拟)
注意：单词不少于100词，开头部分已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：漫画cartoon；经典的classic
Recently we have conducted a survey of 2000 junior and senior students in order to learn more about students’ reading habits.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
你班同学开展了一场“司机醉驾是否应该处罚乘客”的讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息，给报社写一封信，介绍讨论的情况，并发表你的看法。
少数同学赞成处罚乘客
大多数同学反对处罚乘客
1. 减少交通事故，促进交通安全
2. 不乘坐醉酒司机的车，不仅是对自己负责,也是对司机和路人负责
1. 乘客难以判断司机是否醉酒；
2. 即使乘客知道司机饮酒，如果司机不听从乘客的劝诫，处罚乘客是不公平的。
你的看法
写作要求：
1.用120字左右表达全部内容；
2.首句已经给出，不计入总句数。
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether passengers who ride in a car driven by a drunken driver should be punished.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
.
第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150左右的英语短文。
Let’s face it. You are constantly exposed to common uses. There is nothing you can do about them. However, you can greatly influence the effect of those viruses on your health. Don’t accept that the flu or common cold is something you have to suffer from time to time. Stop this thought and keep yourself and your entire family healthy regardless of the weather or season. These 4 easy tips will help you to reduce the number of times you are down with the flu or common cold.
1. Eat plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables daily.
They will provide you with important nutrients, mainly vitamins, which are needed to increase
your ability to win the fight against common viruses.
2. Drink plenty of water.
The water runs through your body, removing everything your body wants to get rid of. Stop drinking water 30 minutes before a meal and wait for 2 hours after a meal. This will prevent the water from diluting your digestive juices.
3. Sleep more than 8 hours per night.
If you often fail to have enough sleep, not only will you feel tired, but also your immune system will work less efficiently. You will be more easily affected by viruses.
4. Think positively and keep an optimistic view on your life situations.
Your mind and your immune system talk with each other. Your encouraging thoughts will bring the best out from your immune system. Keep always in mind that your reaction to the first sign of the flu or common cold should be something like: I am sure my immune system will easily win the fight against those viruses. I am going to stay healthy!
【写作内容】
假设你们班要举行一次关于 “健康生活”的演讲, 请你以 “健康的生活习惯让我们远离病毒” 为主题写一篇演讲稿。内容要点包括:
以约30个词概括上文要点.
以约120个词谈谈你对形成健康的生活习惯的看法，内容包括:
(1) 病毒的危害及形成健康生活习惯的必要性;
(2) 结合自己的例子向大家介绍健康的生活习惯有哪些;
(3) 倡导大家培养正确的生活习惯。
【写作要求】
在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事, 也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
【评分标准】
概括准确, 语言规范, 内容合适, 篇章连贯。
Boys and girls,
I am very glad to give you a talk about how to live a healthy life.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
I took a trip to a big lake in Indonesia with my family two years ago. It was really a huge lake with beautiful scenery all around. People were amazed by the endless view in front of our eyes. Later on, unlike other girls, I volunteered to go water-skiing alone. I put on the life jacket, got on the motorboat immediately and started my engine as soon as possible.
The lake seemed broad and endless. I was so thrilled(激动) to enjoy my trip among the mountains and waters that I sped my motorboat. Then, after some time, I found myself in the middle of the endless lake. A sudden fear came around me. I didn’t know where I was or even how far I had gone from the shore. What was worse, it began to rain and it became very cold and foggy. I rode everywhere but couldn’t find my way back. It was useless for me to cry or shout for help. I was so terrified that I began to think about all kinds of horrible things. After floating on the water helplessly and hopelessly for a long time, suddenly I heard someone calling my name. Soon, a big steamboat sailed to me and they pulled me up to the deck and asked me if I was hurt. I couldn’t say a word but cried out in my father’s arms.
[写作内容]
1）以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2）然后以“My Adventurous Experience”为主题写一篇记叙文，描写你或你的朋友一次迷路或历险的经历，词数120左右，并包括以下要点：
①叙述你或你朋友迷路或历险的一次真实或虚构的经历；
②你或你的朋友是如何脱险的；
③你或你的朋友的父母对于有什么反应？
[写作要求]
可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构，组织故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

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