was known to them all that William had broken his promise he would give each of them a gift. A. As; WhichB. What; that C. It; that D. It; which 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

_______ was known to them all that William had broken his promise ______ he would give each of them a gift.

A. As; WhichB. What; that C. It; that D. It; which

【解析】

试题分析：句意：他们读知道威廉违背了他要给每个人一个礼物的诺言。第一空填it，是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句，第二空填that，这是引导同位语，说明promise的内容，所以选C。

考点：考查it做形式主语和同位语

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It’s not what we do once in a while ________ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.

A. which B. that C. how D. when

Tail Spin

Two dolphins race around in a big pool in the Ocean Park. The smaller dolphin Grace, shown off a few of her tricks, turning around and waving hello to the crowd. The most amazing thing about her, however, is that she’s even swimming at all. She doesn’t have a tail.

Grace lost her tail as a baby when she got caught up in a fish trap.

When the dolphin arrived at the Ocean Park in December 2005, she was fighting for her life. “Is she going to make it?” Her trainer, Abbey Stone, feared the worst. Grace did make it — but her tail didn’t. She ended up losing her flukes and the lower part of her peduncle.

Over the past six years, she has learned to swim without her tail. Dolphins swim by moving their flukes and peduncle up and down. Grace taught herself to move another way—like a fish! She pushed herself forward through the water by moving her peduncles from side to side.

The movement put harmful pressure on Grace’s backbone. So a company offered to create a man-made tail for her. The tail had to be strong enough to stay on Grace as she swam but soft enough that it wouldn’t hurt her.

The first time Grace wore the artificial tail. She soon shook it off and let it sink in the bottom of the pool. Now, she is still learning to use the tail. Some days she wears it for an hour at a time, others not at all. “The tail isn’t necessary for her to feel comfortable,” says Stone, “but it helps to keep that range of motion(动作) and build muscles(肌肉).”

Now, the dolphin is about to get an even happier ending. This month, Grace will star in Dolphin Tale, a film that focus on her rescue and recovery. Her progress has inspired more than just a new movie. Many people travel from near and far to meet her. Seeing Grace swim with her man-made tail gives people so much courage.

1.When Grace first arrived at the Ocean Park, her trainer worried about her .

A. physical buildB. potential ability

C. chance of survivalD. adaptation to the surroundings.

2.A man-made tail is created for Grace to .

A. let her recover fasterB. make her comfortable

C. adjust her way of swimmingD. help her perform better tricks

3.The story of Grace inspires people to .

A. stick to their dreamsB. treat animals friendly

C. treasure what they haveD. face difficulties bravely

----I’m sorry I made a mistake !

----_______. Nobody is perfect .

A. Take your time. B. You’re right. C. Whatever you say. D. Take it easy.

Did anyone find the names of “Great Britain”, “the United Kingdom”, “England” and “the British commonwealth” which have the same meaning? Strictly speaking, these names all refer to something different. None of them are exactly the same as any of the others.

The British isles refer to the main islands and several thousand small ones as well, which you can see on the map. Great Britain, or Britain, refers to the larger of the two main islands. But the word “Britain” is often used as a short form for the United Kingdom or you call it the UK.

Now as for England, it refers simply to the largest of the three countries on the island of Great Britain. The United Kingdom is the name of the state and the official name of the country, which many people popularly refer to England.

Finally, the Britain commonwealth is the usual name for what is left of the British Empire (帝国). This change shows the weakening of British Empire and the rising of the national liberation movements throughout the world today.

1.According to the passage, we know that _____________.

A. Great Britain has the same meaning as Britain

B. all the names refer to England

C. the United Kingdom has the same meaning as Britain or England

D. all the names in the first paragraph have the same meaning

2. It is clear that the British isles refer to _____________.

A. Britain, England and the UK

B. the two main islands and thousands of small ones

C. three countries and several islands

D. Great Britain or the United Kingdom

3.We can infer that .

A. The country hasn’t an exact name.

B. Few people know its real name.

C. All the names have exact meaning.

D. Generally speaking,the names can all be used to stand for the country.

4.Which of the following shows the right relationship (关系) between the British isles (BI), Britain (B) and England (E)?

A. B>BI>E. B. BI>E>B. C. E>B>BI. D. BI>B>E.

5.If you want to write to someone in Edinburgh that lies in Scotland, you should write the address as _____________.

A. Edinburgh, England

B. Edinburgh, Scotland ,Great Britain

C. Scotland, Edinburgh, England

D. Great Britain, Scotland, Edinburgh

_________ I will visit Brazil during the 2016 Olympic Games.

A. If I am possible B. If it possible C. If I possible D. If possible

His silence at the meeting suggested that he _______ to your plan.

A. hadn’t agreed B. didn’t agree C. wouldn’t agree D. not agree

Barack Obama, Lady Gaga and Steve Jobs—what do they have in common? They are, of course, all Americans. And according to a survey by social networking site badoo. com, they all best illustrate(举例说明) the word “cool”.

But just what does it mean to say someone is “cool”? Most would answer that it is something to do with being independent-minded and not following the crowd.

Yale University art professor Robert Farris Thompson says that the term “cool” goes back to 15th century West African philosophy(哲学). “Cool” relates to ideas of grace(优雅) under pressure.

“In Africa, ” he writes, “coolness is a positive quality which combines calmness, silence, and life.”

The modern idea of “cool” developed largely in the US in the period after World War II. “Post-war ‘cool’ was in part an expression of war-weariness (n. 厌战情绪)

. . . it went against the strict social rules of the time,” write sociologists Dick Pountain and David Robins in Cool Rules:Anatomy of an Attitude.

But it was the American actor James Dean who became the symbol for “cool” in the hugely successful 1955 movie Rebel without a Cause. Dean plays a tough guy who disobeys his parents and the authorities. He always gets the girl, smokes cigarettes, wears a leather jacket and beats up bullies(欺凌弱小者). In the movie, Dean showed what “cool” would mean to American young people for the next 60 years.

Today the focus of “cool” has changed to athletics (体育运动) stars. Often in movies about schools, students gain popularity on the athletics field more than in the classroom. This can be seen quite clearly in movies like Varsity Blues and John Tucker Must Die.

But many teenagers also think being smart is cool. Chess and other thinking games have been becoming more popular in schools.

“Call it the Harry Potterization of America—a time when being smart is the new cool,” writes journalist Joe Sunnen.

1.Barack Obama, Lady Gaga and Steve Jobs are mentioned in the first paragraph to ________.

A. introduce the topic B. draw our attention

C. tell us what they have in common D. tell us what is “cool”

2.If you were considered “cool” in Africa in the 15th century, you ________.

A. thought and acted differently from the majority

B. had a calm and quiet attitude towards life

C. didn’t observe rules and authorities

D. had all kinds of “bad” manners

3.The heroes in Varsity Blues and John Tucker Must Die are likely to be those who ________.

A. do very well in their studies

B. are very skilled at sports

C. are good at chess and other thinking games.

D. have supernatural powers like Harry Potter

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?

A. It is generally considered “cool” to be independent-minded and not to follow the crowd.

B. “Cool” was used as early as the 15th century.

C. Disobeying one’s parents and the authorities is considered “cool” among American young people nowadays.

D. Getting the first place in an exam can also be considered “cool”.

5.What does the article mainly talk about?

A. The origin of the word “cool”.

B. The kinds of people who are “cool”.

C. The changing meaning of the word “cool”.

D. How to be a “ cool” person.

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About American traffic rules, there are many better terms, such as:

1. Stop line: There are stop lines in all crossing without traffic light (some have two stop lines and others have four stop lines). All cars must stop while meeting the stop line.

2. Traffic light: There is traffic light in the crossing of the road. Cars may almost turn every direction. The traffic light can give signal step by step including u-turn. There is a kind of middle lane of turning left. When a car wants to turn left in the road, he may enter into the middle lane of turning left and give a signal of turning left. When he thinks being safe, he may turn left. In many conditions the order of passing is also given very specifically. If people want to change lane or turn, they must look behind and think being safe. Only so, they may do it.

3. Specific item: Such as parking, there are three kinds of lines (their colors are white, blue or red) in the roadside. Every line may park different kinds of cars. There are many streets in some residential areas (住宅区), and there is a kind of rule that any car cannot park at any time or any period time. In every parking, there are some special positions for invalid (伤残的) people.

4. About the priority of passenger and car: At any case, passengers have the priority to cars. And only after passengers have passed the road and got the top of sidestep, cars may go ahead.

In general, traffic rules of America are very specific, convenient, safe and humanizing.

1.Which of the following is NOT the reason why we can hardly see traffic police in the street in America?

A. Traffic police are not very necessary because few cars break traffic rules.

B. The traffic is very clear and there are few traffic jams and accidents in the street.

C. There are so many cars in the street that the traffic police can’t be seen.

D. The effective traffic rules play an important part in the road safety.

2.Why is there a middle lane of turning left on the road?

A. It is designed for the cars that want to turn left.

B. It is very safe to drive there.

C. It is very convenient for the traffic police to find the cars that break the rules.

D. The cars that want to turn left can easily give a signal of turning left.

3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. In America, all cars in the crossing must stop when they meet the stop line.

B. In America, any car cannot park in the streets in some residential areas.

C. If people want to turn, they can obey the guide of the traffic police.

D. There are more traffic jams in China.

4.What’s the best title for the passage?

A. American Traffic Rules

B. Differences in Traffic Rules between China and America

C. Traffic Jams in America

D. American People Who Obey Traffic Rules

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