题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用横线（—）画掉。
修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: ⑴ 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
⑵ 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
People have strange ideas about food. For example, tomato is a kind very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plant that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never eat tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because of tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous. They called tomatoes “poison apples”.
President Thomas Jefferson, but, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learning man. He had been to Paris, which he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in their garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party. The guests thought the soup tasted really well . They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke with his honored guests about the fact.
【答案】
【解析】
本文为记叙文，文章叙述了在18世纪的美国当时都认为西红柿是可观赏的有毒食物，但是了解西红柿情况的总统用来招待了他的客人，结果客人都说西红柿是很好吃的。
第一处为固定短语错误，是一种用a kind of。
第二处为名词单复数错误，one of 后加名词复数plants。
第三处为时态错误，根据时间状语in the 18th century，可知用一般过去时，所以用ate。
第四处为连词错误，because of 要加短语，because加句子，此处后面为句子，所以用because。
第五处为副词错误，but为连词，连接两句话，而此处为一句话表转折关系，用however。
第六处为非谓语错误。此处表示有知识的人用learned，表完成意义。
第七处为定语从句的连词错误，此处先行词为Paris，从句缺地点状语，要用关系副词where。
第八处为代词错误，根据语境可知他在自己的花园里种了一些西红柿，他的用his。
第九处为形容词副词错用，尝起来好用taste good，taste 做系动词，要加形容词做表语。
第十处为介词错误。跟某人说用speak to。
