Lily was the most beautiful and lovely girl that I have ever met．have改为had．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

12．Lily was the most beautiful and lovely girl that I have ever met．have改为had．

分析 Lily是我见过的最美丽最可爱的女孩．

解答答案：have改为had
根据主句"Lily was the most beautiful and lovely girl"使用了一般过去时可知，此处表示发生在过去之前的动作，应使用过去完成时；故用had．

点评做本题时，需要掌握过去完成时（had done）的意义及用法．

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3．In my opinion，we should try our best （41）to realize（realize） our goals even though （42）thereis little hope．The efforts seem to be the lights in the darkness，leading the way to hope and success．
I used to be （43）ashy girl in my primary school．I was weak in English at that time，especially for （44）spoken（speak） English．So I was afraid to answer the teacher's questions during English classes．After I entered my dream middle school．Something （45）changed（change）．I started to read many （46）interesting（interest） English stories and my English teacher was patient to help me a lot．I studied hard in class and practiced by watching English films and listening to English songs in my free time．Little （47）bylittle，I found （48）it more and more interesting to learn English．I could even talk with my classmates （49）fluently（fluent） in English and I was not shy any more．At last，I got high grades in English and I had （50）confidence（ confident） to do it better in the future．

20．I was born and raised in England in a culture where privacy and"keeping yourself to yourself"were valued traditions．Speaking to strangers was not encouraged．People were most hospitable（好客的） and friendly-but only once they had been introduced to new people．
However，I have been lucky enough to spend some time in both Italy and the US，where I found traditions of hospitality and politeness to be very different．
I experienced Italian hospitality first hand on a crowded railway carriage travelling，one afternoon，from Genoa to Florence．Sinking gratefully into an empty seat，I was berated（斥责） in rapid Italian by a gentleman who was returning to this seat-it had not been"spare"after all．I apologized in English，and got up to allow him back into the seat．The gentleman obviously had no understanding of the English language，but he，too，realized my genuine mistake．He smiled and gestured for me to remain in the seat，and he himself remained standing in the corridor for the remainder of the journey．The other occupants of the carriage smiled and nodded at me and made me feel quite welcome amongst them．I feel that if this had been in England，a foreigner who made a mistake would not always be so kindly treated．
Transport also featured in the differences I noticed between English and American culture．I flew to New York on a plane with mainly English passengers．We sat together in near silence．Nobody spoke to me nor，as I expected，to anyone else they did not know．They felt it was not polite to intrude on someone else's privacy．However，when I travelled across the United States，whether by plane or Greyhound bus，I was never short of conversation．Conversation was going on all around me and whoever sat next to me was happy to introduce themselves and ask me about myself．They obviously felt it would have been rude not to speak to another person，whether they were strangers or not．

97．What do we know about the occupants of the carriage when the author was travelling in Italy？D
A．They all laughed at the author for his mistake．
B．They were all on the side of the gentleman．
C．They would not bear a mistake like the author's in public．
D．They all showed their understanding of the author's mistake．
98．The author finally believes the Italian people are．C
A．cold B．rude C．hospitable D．helpful
99．According to the last paragraph，English passengers sat in near silence becauseC．
A．they were all strangers to each other
B．they were too tired to speak
C．privacy was a valued tradition in England
D．everybody had their own share of privacy
100．The purpose of the author is to tell us．B．
A．his traveling experience
B．cultural differences to show hospitality and politeness
C．the culture shock he experienced in Italy and the US
D．how to adapt ourselves to a new culture．

7．It was the study of history that gave birthtothe social science．

17．假设你是李华，你的美国朋友汤姆发来邮件说他想了解一下你家乡的变化．请你根据所给提示信息，用英语给他回一封邮件．

以前	现在
1．唯一通往村子的路是一条狭窄的山路； 2．村里大部分房屋都建于上世纪，破旧不堪； 3．村前的小河污染严重．	1．新建了一条宽阔的柏油路（blacktop）； 2．新建了一排排漂亮的楼房； 3．小河的污染得到了控制，并建成了美丽的水上公园．

注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数．
Dear Tom，
I'm glad to receive your email．I'm writing to tell you something about the changes in my hometown．
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua．

4．Five steps to better handwriting
Some kids love handwriting，but others hate when it's time to put their pen to paper．Maybe they are worried about their handwriting．Are you one of them？（36）D Here are five steps that really work!
Get a great grasp
Try this-hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name．Pretty hard？But when you hold your pencil the correct way，writing is much easier．（37）E Hold it in place with your thumb，and your index （食指） and middle fingers．
Let the lines be your guide
Lined paper is your friend!Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion （均衡）．（38）A Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely．Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one．
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read，try slowing down a little．If you rush，it's hard to control where you stop and start your letters．
Lower the pressure （压力）
（39）CThat makes it harder to make the smooth lines．Try easing up and don't hold the pencil too tightly．
（40）F
Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures．So even though it's not schoolwork，you're still using the skills you need to control your pen better．

A．So"a"should be half the height of a capital"A"．
B．You've been writing since you were a little kid．
C．Some kids press down really hard when they write．
D．The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting．
E．The best way to hold a pen or pencil is to let it rest next to the base of your thumb．
F．Play games
G．Ask for more advice．

1．There were only a few days left before Christmas．I was （61）extremely（extreme） anxious for shopping，trying to make sure everyone got （62）what they wanted．
I had to shop for 3kids，so it was not cheap．I thought the bill added up to 300dollars．However，when I went to pay，my credit card was refused．I was （63）shocked（shock）．I began to call my bank while the line behind me got （64）longer（long）．The bank said they had fixed my card so I tried again．Refused again!I was embarrassed and （65）angry（anger）．I had money but couldn't buy Christmas gifts．The （66）things（thing） I chose were already in short supply and in demand．The man right behind me was very kind，laughing and joking about all（67）the other angry customers．I wanted to try my card more．But（68）before I could，he used his．
My entire Christmas（69）was（be） paid for!
I told him I couldn't accept that，but he insisted．I told him I would pay him back，but he refused （70）to give（give） me his name．After I finally started crying and thanking him，he said，"Tell your kids Santa says Merry Christmas and be good．"

18．Murder is totally unfair．The victims（牺牲者）of murder are gone forever．They will never enjoy the pleasures in life．But the murderer is still alive．Without the death sentence，murderers can participate in life．
Most killers would rather spend their lives in prison than die．It is natural that they want to live．In prison there are many small pleasures：the feeling of warm sunshine，the taste of a hot meal and the comfort of sleep．The lifestyle in prison is not always arduous； many prisoners have the chance to continue their education，to play sports，and to receive visits from their loved ones．
There is no reason why a killer should be allowed to live．Justice（公正）requires that each person respect the rights and freedoms of every other person，or be punished for not doing so．The murderers give up their rights to citizenship and to life itself．Also，keeping the killer in prison will cost taxpayers a lot of money．For these reasons，the only fair punishment is execution-to put the murderers to death．
The other side of this debate is that there are times when murder is committed not because of cruelty．People may kill for other reasons，such as out of anger，misunderstanding，or fear．Everyone has made mistakes because of such feelings．Sometimes people kill another person because they are defending themselves； this is another good reason to be careful when judging a person who has killed someone．
It is a very serious issue when someone takes another person's life．This is why it is so important to examine the facts of a murder closely．The reasons for murder are usually not very simple and that is why the government must take great care with this responsibility．The main concern is sentencing someone who didn't commit the murder．When the government kills someone，there is no way it can be changed．So the government must be sure they have the right person．
There is also the possibility that the people who committed the murder may change their life in prison and teach others to change their dangerous lifestyle．This way，a killer may be a benefit to society．Also，it takes many years before a killer is put to death，for there are extra trials and legal expenses the government must pay for．Finally，people must consider the idea of whether it is right for the government to kill someone who has killed a person．Is it right to answer violence with more violence？
1．The underlined word"arduous"in Paragraph 2 probably meansD．
A．violent B．pleasant C．comfortable D．difficult
2．What is the passage mainly about？C
A．The advantages and disadvantages of imprisoning a criminal for life．
B．The arguments about how the government can reduce the murder rate．
C．The disagreement on whether a murderer should be put to death or not．
D．The suggestions on how to improve the living conditions of the prisoners．
3．According to the passage，what should the government make sure about？B
A．The taxpayers prepare the money for extra trials．
B．The person who is to be put to death is a murderer．
C．The government will never change its beliefs to kill murderers．
D．The murderers want to give up their rights to citizenship and life．
4．Which statement supports the idea that murderers should be put to death？D
A．Killing a murderer is a violent act in itself in modern times．
B．People can change，even those who have made terrible mistakes．
C．Someone who didn't commit the murder might be put to death wrong．
D．Let sunshine fall on those who respect life，not on those who destroy it．

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