题目内容

(2014·河北教学质量检测)Many people tried to leave the country，________there was much violence and a serious shortage of food supply.

A．where 　B．which

C．that 　　 D．what

 

A

【解析】考查定语从句。逗号后面的句子为定语从句，修饰先行词the country，且关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以用where。

答案：　A

 

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(2014·石家庄模拟)The company provides cheap Internet access.________，it makes shareware freely available.

A．In addition　B．In general

C．In return　D．In brief

 

There was a sweet smell of incense (香) in the air as the well?muscled man moved his legs into a position well behind his head.It was something that the human body really should not be able to do.But what else would you expect at the First World Yoga Championships?

On September 25，the world’s leading yoga experts arrived in the US to find out who was the best.But the real prize was to turn yoga into a proper Olympic event.

“Yoga is a combination of bodybuilding，Miss World，Mr Universe and gymnastics，” said championship organizer Bikram Choudhury.“There are some 70 people from more than 20 countries competing in this event.Why not have yoga at the Olympics？”

The public cannot decide whether or not Choudhury’s dream will come true.But he is right about one thing：yoga has become popular with young and old people all over the world.In the US alone,15 million people practise yoga.Everyone is at it，including Madonna and Ricky Martin.

Yoga started in India more than 5,000 years ago.The name means “to join together”．That is to bring the body and mind together into one pleasing experience.The whole system of yoga is built on three things：exercise，breathing and meditation (沉思)．

The yoga that we know today is mostly physical yoga.It’s seen as a type of exercise，but is different from sports like football or running.When we do yoga，we move our body into positions that stretch the muscles and joints，making them stronger.

One of the best things about yoga is the fact that everyone can do it.To women，it means a flat stomach，more shapely legs and a graceful body.To men，it is a way of becoming stronger and more athletic.

There are also specially?designed yoga classes for pregnant women or children suffering from mental disabilities，such as autism (孤独症)．As for teenagers，meditation and simple breathing exercises can help them learn to calm down，relax and concentrate better.But teenagers under 16 are not supposed to do the body exercises as it could have a bad effect on their natural growth.

1.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?

A．Something sportsmen should not do in practising yoga.

B．Basic skills that are required in performing yoga.

C．The performance of the sportsmen at the First World Yoga Championships.

D．The unique setting where yoga is performed.

2.What is Choudhury’s dream in the passage?

A．Turning yoga into a proper Olympic event.

B．Making all Americans practise yoga.

C Winning the First World Yoga Championships.

D．Getting the public support for promoting yoga.

3.Why does the author mention Madonna and Ricky Martin in the fourth paragraph?

A．To compare the differences between the young and the old.

B．To describe the extensive popularity of yoga in the US.

C．To emphasize the importance of practising yoga.

D．To explain the strong influence of public figures in the US.

4.Which statement is NOT true about yoga?

A．It is a type of exercise which benefits the body and mind.

B．It makes muscles and joints stronger by stretching.

C．It contains exercise，breathing and meditation.

D．It is similar to the sports like football or running.

5.According to the passage，who does not need to pay special attention in practising yoga?

A．Women to be mothers.　　 B．Teenagers under 16.

C．Adult men.　　 D．Children with autism.

 

Mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is.Through the years I would ____a guess at what I thought was the correct____.When I was younger，I thought sound was very important to us as humans，____I said，“My ears，Mommy.” She said，“No，many people are ___.”

Since making my first attempt，I had considered the correct answer carefully.So several____later，I told her，“Mommy，____is very important to everybody，so it must be our___.”She looked at me and told me，“You are learning fast，but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”

Over the years，Mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was____.Then last year，my grandpa died.Everybody was____.When it was our turn to say our final____to Grandpa，my Mom asked me，“Have you found the answer to my usual question—what is the most important body part____，my son？”

I was____when she asked me this now.I always thought this was a game between her and me.She saw the____on my face and told me，“This question is very important.It shows that you have really lived your life.For every part you gave me____，I have told you were wrong and I have given you an example____.But today is the day you need to learn this important lesson.” She looked down at me as only a mother can.I saw her eyes well up with tears.She said，“Son，the most important body part is your____.” I asked，“Is it because it holds up my head？”

She replied，“No，it is because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when they cry.Everybody needs a shoulder to____on sometime in life，my son.I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you ____ it.”

Then and there I knew the most important body part is not a selfish one—it is sympathetic to the___of others.People will forget what you said.People will forget what you did.But people will____forget how you made them feel.

1.A．make 　B．reply

C．think　D．contribute

2.A.guess 　B．answer

C．part　D．choice

3.A.anyhow 　B．otherwise

C．therefore　D．however

4.A.deaf 　B．blind

C．dumb 　D．disabled

5.A.days 　B．minutes

C．months 　　 D．years

6.A. hearing 　B．touching

C．sight 　D．taste

7.A.eyes 　B．ears

C．hands 　D．legs

8.A.right　B．wrong

C．the same 　D．different

9.A.injured 　B．hurt

C．wounded 　D．damaged

10.A.sorry 　　 B．hello

C．good?bye 　D．yes

11.．A.already 　B．still

C．though 　D．yet

12.A.pleased 　B．shocked

C．disappointed 　D．satisfied

13.A.confusion 　B．smile

C．question 　D．excitement

14.A.in the future 　B．at present

C．in the past 　D．for the moment

15.A.how 　B．why

C．what 　D．where

16.A.back 　B．head

C．neck 　D．shoulder

17.A.cry 　B．rest

C．put 　D．carry

18.A.accept 　B．get

C．need 　D．have

19.A.embarrassment 　B．pain

C．anger 　D．awareness

20.A.never 　B．ever

C．completely 　D．forever

 

(2014·烟台市第二次诊断)Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical，and this special chemical，________，affects our brains，making us feel happy.

A．in turn　B．in particular

C．in advance　D．in short

 

The forces that make Japan one of the world’s most earthquake?prone (有地震倾向的) countries could become part of its long?term energy solution.

Water from deep below the ground at Japan’s tens of thousands of hot springs could be used to produce electricity.

Although Japanese high?tech companies are leaders in geothermal (地热的) technology and export it，its use is limited in the nation.

“Japan should no doubt make use of its resources of geothermal energy，” said Yoshiyasu Takefuji，a leading researcher of thermal?electric power production.

The disastrous earthquake and tsunami on March 11,2011 caused a reaction against atomic power，which previously made up 30 percent of Japan’s energy needs，and increased interest in alternative energies，which accounted for only 8 percent.

Artist Yoko Ono has called on Japan to explore its natural energy，following the example of Iceland which uses renewable energy for more than 80 percent of its needs.

For now，geothermal energy makes up less than 1 percent of the energy needs in Japan，which has for decades relied heavily on fossil fuels and atomic power.

The biggest problem to geothermal energy is the high initial cost of the exploration and constructing the factories.Another problem is that Japan’s potentially best sites are already being developed for tourism or are located within national parks where construction is forbidden.

“We can’t even dig 10 cm inside national parks.” said Shigeto Yamada of Fuji Electric，adding that regulations protecting nature would need to be relaxed for geothermal energy to grow.

Researcher Hideaki Matsui said，“Producing electricity using hot springs is a decades?long project.We also have to think about what to do for now as energy supplies will decline in the short term.”

The Earth Policy Institute in Washington，US，believed Japan could produce 80 000 megawatts (兆瓦) and meet more than half its electricity needs with geothermal technology.

Japanese giants such as Toshiba are already global leaders in geothermal technology，with a 70 percent market share.In 2010，Fuji Electric built the world’s largest geothermal factory in New Zealand.

1.What would be the best title for the text?

A．Alternative energies in Japan

B．World’s largest geothermal plant

C．Japan takes the lead in geothermal technology

D．Japan thinks of geothermal energy

2.What percentage of Japan’s energy needs is geothermal energy?

A．About 8%.　B．Below 1%.

C．Around 30%.　D．Over 80%.

3.According to Shigeto Yamada，the growth of geothermal power in Japan needs________.

A．a change of rules 　B．financial support

C．local people’s help　　D．high technology

4.Geothermal energy is considered as a long?term program by________.

A．Yoshiyasu Takefuji 　B．Hideaki Matsui

C．Shigeto Yamada 　D．Yoko Ono

5.It can be learned from the last two paragraphs that________.

A．the world’s biggest geothermal plant was built by America

B．Japan will not export its geothermal technology

C．the potential of Japan’s geothermal energy is great

D．it is hard to find geothermal energy in Japan

 

The rescue team has saved more than ten people________under the collapsed buildings since the earthquake occurred in Ya’an.

A．trapping　B．to be trapped

C．trapped　D．having trapped

 

(2014·山西部分重点高中高三联考)Mrs Black had such a wonderful time________she visited her friends in Sydney last year.

A．when　B．that

C．which　D．as

 

(2014·辽宁大连高三双基测试)Jogging every morning is________good habit.Stick to it，and you’ll make________great progress.

A．a；/　B．a；a

C．the；a 　　D．/；/

 

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