Question

【题目】I received a call today asking if I would be willing to bring food to a family in need. The mother was having a major operation and would be lying down for several weeks. Of course, I responded with an immediate “Yes!”. As I planned the meal in my head, I reflected on how many times over the years I had been asked to prepare food. I have done so countless times with a very open heart.

But the truly amazing thing is that I have received double over the course of my life. When my mother passed away, our house was filled with fresh dinners for weeks. A woman from the church of our community stopped by each evening with some food. The gift of food was her small way of trying to ease our pain.

Later in my life, when I was on bed rest during my pregnancy with twins, women of the church again stepped in to help. They arranged babysitting for my two-year-old daughter, and brought lovely dinners to our house. Even when I was put in the hospital, my husband would bring cooked meals to my hospital room. How we relied on these dinners to feed my tired husband and young daughter.

Food is all about comfort. It feeds our bodies, but it can also feed our souls. When you hear people talking about their favorite holidays, it usually includes their feelings connected with sharing food. I know that I will have many more opportunities in my lifetime to prepare food for others. It is truly a gift I want to prepare and deliver to someone in need.

【1】The author has given lots of food to others because ________.

A. she is a church member

B. she has received others’ food

C. she is good at cooking

D. she usually has extra food

【2】We can learn from the first paragraph that the author ________.

A. was glad to be able to lend a hand

B. knew the family in need very well

C. had to stay in bed for several weeks

D. was tired of preparing food

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about the author?

A. Her mother died when she was in hospital.

B. She didn’t get enough food during her pregnancy.

C. She thinks offering food is the best way to show love.

D. She received food as well as comfort in her hard times.

【4】According to the passage, which of the following conclusion can we get?

A. Every dog has its day.

B. Actions speak louder than words.

C. One good turn deserves another.

D. A good beginning makes a good ending.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【解析】

试题分析：这是一篇生活感悟类的文章，通过作者一开始接受别人的食物馈赠到后来主动馈赠食物与他人，她感受到帮助与被帮助都是一种分享的快乐。

【1】B 细节理解题。依据文章第二段第一句“But the truly amazing thing is that I have received double over the course of my life”可知，作者给其他人很多食物是因为以前也接受过别人的很多食物，故B项正确。

【2】A 推理判断题。依据文章第一段中的“Of course, I responded with an immediate “Yes!””以及“I have done so countless times with a very open heart.”可以推断出，作者对于帮助别人是很乐意的，故A项正确。

【3】D 细节理解题。依据文章第三段中的“How we relied on these dinners to feed my tired husband and young daughter.”可知，作者在困难时期曾收到别人的食物帮助，故D项正确。

【4】C 主旨大意题。依据文章的主要内容可知，作者感觉帮助与被帮助都是一种分享的快乐。A项表示“每个人都有得意的时候”；B项是“行动胜过于言语”；C项表示“善有善报”；D项是“善始善终”，C项符合文章的主旨，故选C项正确。

【名师点拨】

推理判断题。要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer, suggest, imply, conclude，indicate等标志性词语。 这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。【2】A 推理判断题 依据文章第一段中的“Of course, I responded with an immediate “Yes!””以及“I have done so countless times with a very open heart.”可以推断出，作者对于帮助别人是很乐意的，故A项正确。