[小题1]Do you know there are seven in the world? [小题2] Having a diet is quite good for our health.[小题3]It ’said that the plane flying to Canada last weekend .[小题4]When she came to China, she brought wi 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【小题1】Do you know there are seven______ in the world? (州,大陆)
【小题2】 Having a ____ diet is quite good for our health（平衡的）.
【小题3】It ’said that the plane flying to Canada __ last weekend (坠毁).
【小题4】When she came to China, she brought _ (行李)with her.
【小题5】They were selling everything at a ________(折扣).
【小题6】Though he was hurt ____ (轻微地), he still lay on the bed all the day.
【小题7】Not long ago a ____ (剧烈的)earthquake occurred off the coast of Indonesia.
【小题8】The threestar hotel offers a friendly ________ (气氛)and personal service.
【小题9】Li Bai and Du Fu were both Chinese _____ (诗人)．
【小题10】The biologist likes _____ with his students(闲聊).

【小题1】continents
【小题2】balanced
【小题3】crashed
【小题4】baggage
【小题5】discount
【小题6】slightly
【小题7】violent
【小题8】atmosphere
【小题9】poets
【小题10】chatting

解析试题分析：
【小题1】continents.考查名词。根据提示汉语和seven可知此处填名词复数continents。
【小题2】balanced考查形容词。根据汉语提示和后面被修饰的名词可知填形容词balanced。
【小题3】crashed考查动词。It is said +that从句，从句中缺少谓语动词，根据last weekend判断填动词过去式，故答案是crashed。
【小题4】baggage。考查名词。根据汉语提示可知填baggage，注意“行李”是不可数名词，没有复数形式。
【小题5】discount考查名词。固定短语sell sth at a discount“亏本销售”。
【小题6】slightly 考查副词。根据提示可知此处修饰动词，故用副词slightly。
【小题7】violent 考查形容词。修饰名词earthquake应该用形容词，填violent。
【小题8】atmosphere考查名词。形容词修饰名词，根据汉语提示填atmosphere。
【小题9】poets考查名词。Both后面应该是复数名词，由提示可知填poets。
【小题10】chatting 考查非谓语动词。Like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，表示一种习惯，故填chat。
考点：考查学生对单词的理解和识记。

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请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意: 请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。
The expression, “everybody’s doing it,” is very much at the center of the concept of peer pressure. It is a strong influence of a group, especially of children, on members of that group to behave as everybody else does. It can be positive or negative. Most people experience it in some way during their lives.
People are social creatures by nature, and so it is hardly surprising that part of their self-respect comes from the approval of others. This instinct (天性) is why the approval of peers, or the fear of disapproval, is such a powerful force in many people’s lives. It is the same instinct that drives people to dress one way at home and another way at work, or to answer “fine” when a stranger asks “how are you?” even if it is not necessarily true. There is a practical aspect to this: it helps society to function efficiently, and encourages a general level of self-discipline that simplifies day-to-day interaction.
For certain individuals, seeking social acceptance is so important that it becomes like an addiction; in order to satisfy the desire, they may go so far as to abandon their sense of right and wrong. Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs, or join gangs that encourage criminal behavior. Mature adults may sometimes feel pressured to cover up illegal activity at the company where they work, or end up in debt because they are unable to hold back the desire to buy a house or car that they can’t afford in an effort to “keep up with the Joneses.”
However, peer pressure is not always negative. A student whose friends are good at academics may be urged to study harder and get good grades. Players on a sports team may feel driven to play harder in order to help the team win. This type of influence can also get a friend off drugs, or to help an adult take up a good habit or drop a bad one. Study groups and class projects are examples of positive peer groups that encourage people to better themselves.
Schools try to teach kids about the dangers of negative peer pressure. They teach kids to stand up and be themselves, and encourage them to politely decline to do things that they believe are wrong. Similarly, it can be helpful to encourage children to greet the beneficial influence of positive peer groups.

【小题1】 I ______________（钦佩）him for his success in business.
【小题2】The kid is sleeping. You’d better speak in a_________（低语）.
【小题3】I was just about to go to a phone booth nearby to call her when I saw her waving at me in the ______________.（距离）
【小题4】Bill’s family was in__________________（债务）so he had to cut down his spending and go out to work.
【小题5】 Children learn by_________________（观察）adults’ behavior.
【小题6】________________（暴力的）films have a bad effect on the development of children.
【小题7】Charlie felt（满意的）with the comedy he starred in.
【小题8】The competition attracted 500 athletes______________（代表）8 different countries
【小题9】I think these traditional customs should be______________（保存）.
【小题10】Smoking can be____________________（有害的）for your health.

【小题1】He tried his best to find a way to s          the problem.
【小题2】Ten players will take part in the final to c          for the gold medal.
【小题3】Thanks to the soldiers, the villagers s          the flood.
【小题4】The family began to d          the Christmas tree with glass balls and lights a week ago.
【小题5】Tony was a          into the chess club last year.
【小题6】As a r          (结果), I totally changed my shape.
【小题7】There is no            (疑惑) that our life will become better and better in the future.
【小题8】He set a            (目标) for himself of exercising at least three times a week.
【小题9】There are different            (类型) of blood, as you know.
【小题10】In many fields of our life, plastics has been used to            (取代) wood and iron.

根据所给首字母或中文意思写出单词的适当形式，每空一个。
【小题1】The college, founded centuries ago, was completely d___________ in the terrible earthquake.
【小题2】You are required to pay for your p___________ before you leave the supermarket.
【小题3】G__________, the whole city was covered by sandstorm from AD200 to AD400.
【小题4】Last night I went to the bookshop and the shopkeeper r_______________ a new book to me.
【小题5】Our school made it a rule that the students should attend the flag-raising c          with their school uniform （校服）every Monday morning.
【小题6】The newly-built park will be              （有利的） to the people living there.
【小题7】Mr. Fat is an              （有智力的）man because he always can solve the problems when in difficulty.
【小题8】He was back in the office,              （更新）the work schedule on the computer.
【小题9】She had difficulty in               （决定/确定）where to hang the picture in her new flat.
【小题10】Stratford police refuse to make              （评论）on whether anyone has been arrested.

单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【小题1】People are grateful because their food is __________(聚集) for the winter and the agricultural work is over.
【小题2】The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient _________(诗人), Qu Yuan.
【小题3】The ________（女主人）, a very thin lady, came forward.
【小题4】She did not look happy but __________（怒目而视）at him.
【小题5】The fact is that I earned my __________（船费） by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.
【小题6】Right, sir. I'm afraid it'll cost a large _________（数量）of money.
【小题7】However, according to a widely accepted _________（理论）, the universe began with a "Big Bang".
【小题8】I cheered up immediately and ___________（漂浮）weightlessly around in our spaceship cabin.
【小题9】Canada's population is only ___________（稍微） over thirty million.
【小题10】As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the _________（宽阔的）St Lawrence River, a young man sat down with them.

单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
【小题1】The teacher taught us how to a_________ classic literature. We should know the background of the work, its plot, major characters, character development and so on.
【小题2】Recently, our school has put forward a new rule that students are p__________ from eating snacks in the classroom.
【小题3】He has been living in Britain for many years and has got a___________ to driving on the left.
【小题4】Who will be offered the position of manager when it becomes v_________?
【小题5】Unfortunately, she has lost the ring which is one of her most treasured p_____________.
【小题6】The speaker r_________ to his past experiences in his speech which was delivered on the previous day.
【小题7】On the run from the FBI, he made a d___________ attempt to hijack a plane.
【小题8】The acts of v__________ at Kunming train station shocked people all over the country.
【小题9】The queen is very pretty, but so proud and v__________ that she can not bear that Princess Snow White should be more beautiful than her.
【小题10】The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good r____________.

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）
【小题1】I hear that their class c__________ of 26 boys and 14 girls.
【小题2】What she said was so c__________ that I fully believed her.
【小题3】To our d__________, we are going to have a very long winter vacation.
【小题4】The man acted rudely and thus made a bad i__________ on us.
【小题5】My father is so s__________ that no one can make him change his decision.
【小题6】A great many houses were d__________ in the earthquake and many people became homeless.
【小题7】U__________ my sister who is fond of pop music, I like classical music.
【小题8】We can draw a c__________ from the above discussion.
【小题9】With many pictures, this book is i__________ for the children under 6 years old.
【小题10】When a_________ the house, they found something unusual, so they stopped to have a look.

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