题目内容
19.When you think of photographing people,you may think of your family reunion or the Christmas party at work.These types of pictures of people are records of fun events with nice memories.Let's take a look at another idea for taking pictures of people,with an entirely different slant.Much as anthropologists(人类学家)study the diversity of characteristics of people in cultural and environmental contexts,some photographers record these aspects of people in their pictures.They cry to capture the emotions and humanity of people,and the photograph draws the viewer into the subject's experience at that moment in time.
Taking pictures of people with this goal in mind makes the photographer and the viewer grow in the understanding of human nature.For example,a photograph of a young man trying to hitch a ride(搭便车)in the rain can show the experience.His poncho(雨布)sparkles with the raindrops flowing in a steady stream to the ground.The lights of passing traffic highlight the contrast between the warm,dry drivers,taking no notice of his trouble.Another picture of a child sleeping on a bench at a busy train station can capture the innocence of childhood contrasted with a busy world of hurried grown-ups.
If you'd like to experiment with this form of photographs of people,look for ordinary people in contrasting environments or contexts.Children and the elderly pose extraordinary possibilities.The lined faces of the aged often make great subjects,reflecting character and wisdom.People are such interesting subjects.Facial expressions can convey a thousand moods and feelings.
Taking pictures of people with an eye to the feel and magic of the moment will make you a better and more enthusiastic photographer.You may find yourself so taken with this new experience.Photographing people is an artful endeavor.Take the leap!
28.The second paragraph mainly shows that some photographers are doing something.C
A.easier than anthropologists'study
B.more interesting than anthropologists'study
C.similar to anthropologists'study
D.different from anthropologists'study
29.What is the effect of pictures that show emotions and humanity of people?B
A.Helping to know more about cultures.
B.Helping to know better about human nature.
C.Helping to know more about photography.
D.Helping to know better about an event.
30.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3indicate?D
A.The drivers have to drive carefully in the rain.
B.The drivers are lucky to be warm and dry in the rain.
C.The young man is fighting against the rain.
D.The young man is in a difficult situation in the rain.
31.What is suggested by the author?D
A.Taking pictures of common people.
B.Taking pictures of great events.
C.Teaching children photographing.
D.Applying old people's wisdom to photographing.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了摄影师正在做的事情的一些介绍和建议.
解答 28.C.细节理解题.根据第二段Much as anthropologists(人类学家)study the diversity of characteristics of people in cultural and environmental contexts,some photographers record these aspects of people in their pictures可知摄影师正在做的事情与人类学家的研究很相似;故选C.
29.B.细节理解题.根据第三段Taking pictures of people with this goal in mind makes the photographer and the viewer grow in the understanding of human nature可知画面表现出人的情感和人性的效果是帮助更好地了解人性;故选B.
30.D.句意理解题.根据文章His poncho(雨布)sparkles with the raindrops flowing in a steady stream to the ground可知这个年轻人在雨中处境艰难;故选D.
31.D.细节理解题.根据文章Children and the elderly pose extraordinary possibilities.The lined faces of the aged often make great subjects,reflecting character and wisdom可知作者提出了用老年人的智慧摄影;故选D.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
-Doctor,my arm hurts and my back hurts.( )
| A. | properties | B. | responses | C. | symptoms | D. | reflections |
| A. | green fingers | B. | dark horse | C. | good Samaritan | D. | sacred cow |