Question

附加题 句子翻译(共10题、每题2分，计入总分)
小题1:如果不是老师的帮助，我们就不会取得这么大的进步。
小题2:那本关于《圣经》the Holy Bible的书需要在这周末之前还给图书馆。
小题3:宝鸡市一月份的平均温度是多少？
小题4:毫无疑问，如果你尽最大努力，你一定会成功。
小题5:在检查机器之前关掉电源是很重要的。

Answer 1

小题1:If it hadn’t been for the help of our teacher/without our teacher’s help, we would not have made so much progress.
小题2:That book on the holy bible needs to be returned to the library by/ before the end of the week.
小题3:What’s the average temperature in Baoji city during January?
小题4:There is no doubt that you will succeed if you try your best.
小题5:It’s very important to turn off the electricity before you check the machine.

试题分析：本题主要考查学生从句子中寻找关键语言点的能力。
小题1:考查虚拟语气。if引导的虚拟条件句，与过去事实相反时，从句用过去完成时，主句用would have done。without, but for, otherwise等可引导含蓄虚拟条件句。故翻译为：If it hadn’t been for the help of our teacher/Without our teacher’s help, we would not have made so much progress.
小题2:need to be done=" need" doing sth需要做某事，主语是物时，可以用主动表被动。故翻译为：That book on the holy bible needs to be returned to the library by/ before the end of the week.
小题3:average平均的，temperature温度，故翻译为：What’s the average temperature in Baoji city during January?
小题4:There is no doubt that ...“......是毫无疑问的”，that引导同位语从句，对doubt补充说明。故翻译为：There is no doubt that you will succeed if you try your best.
小题5:It’s+形容词to do sth做某事怎么样，turn off关闭，故翻译为：It’s very important to turn off the electricity before you check the machine.