题目内容
With efforts _______ conservation, we may believe that people enjoy a healthy life without the environment around them ________.
| A．focused on; suffering | B．focusing on; suffering |
| C．focused on; being suffered | D．focusing on; suffered |
解析试题分析：
focus efforts on sth致力于… 宾语efforts提前，故用被动形式，构成with sth done结构。 同理构成without sth being done.without后接现在分词形式的被动。
考点：with+宾语+宾语补充语
点评：“with ＋复合宾语”结构的一般构成：
with ＋宾语＋介词短语
English lessons are broadcast every day on the radio with explanations in English and other languages．
with ＋宾语＋现在分词
In parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet pointing at another person．
with ＋宾语＋过去分词
He stood for an instant with his hand raised．他举着手站了一会儿。
with ＋宾语＋不定式
With so much homework to do，I can't go to the party tonight．由于有这么多家庭作业要做，今天晚上我不能去参加晚会。
with ＋宾语＋形容词 He usually sleeps with the windows open even in winter．即使在冬天，他也常常开着窗户睡觉。
with ＋宾语＋副词 One family lived in a house with very talltrees all round．
with ＋宾语＋名词 In the centre of London there is a tall white building with
the name“Bush House”．
Boris Worm of Dalhousie University in Nova Scotia, Canada, led the international team that did the study. Professor Worm says species have recently been disappearing from oceans at increasing speed. At this rate, he says, all seafood species could collapse by 2048 and seafood supplies from the world’s ocean could be almost gone by then.
Other studies have also warned about the dangers of overfishing and the effects on ocean environments. But not everyone thinks the oceans are likely to be empty in fifty years. Some scientists said parts of the world do have problems, but others are doing a good job of protecting fish populations. Government officials in several countries with large fishing industries also questioned the research.
The study appeared earlier this month in Science magazine.
The researchers say damage to oceans affects not only fish populations but also the productivity of ecosystems. These complex systems help control water quality. The scientists say the loss of different kinds of sea life appeared to increase the risk of fish kills and beach closures from harmful algae growth.
The scientists examined the results of thirty-two experiments and observed forty-eight protected areas. They also looked at records of catches worldwide. They studied records from the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization for nineteen fifty to two thousand three. And they examined archeological information and other historical records for twelve coastal areas. That research reached back over a thousand years.
Boris Worm says the findings were, in his words, "beyond anything we suspected." But he also said the situation is not too late to correct. He said that with good fisheries management, some species could completely recover in three to ten years.
【小题1】Which of the following isn’t the damage to the ocean?
| A．The species of fish in the ocean are reducing. |
| B．Sea water is polluted. |
| C．Sea water quality is improved. |
| D．Less productivity of ecosystem. |
| A．unbearable | B．unbelievable |
| C．doubtful | D．Convincing |
| A．was conducted by scientists from Canada |
| B．referred to information of many countries |
| C．lasted from 1950 to 2003 |
| D．referred to records dating back to over 1,000 years ago. |
| A．It’s too late to take action to improve the situation. |
| B．Some species will recover with efforts. |
| C．Boris Worm hopes that people take the warning serious. |
| D．Boris Worm shows great concern about ecosystem. |
orgot to take any money with him
gentleman dishonest根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How do you enter a room full of strangers? Do you walk right in full of confidence? Or do you try to slip in without being noticed? ___【小题1】___
In life, we admire those who do their tasks confidently. We prefer people who appear to know what they are doing. But where does that confidence begin?
Developing self-confidence starts very early. It’s parents’ role to get kids on the right track toward becoming confident people. ___【小题2】___ That can be done by focusing on the child’s strengths. Parents should encourage their children to try new things and take risks. When children make mistakes, their parents should still let them know that they are loved. Children whose parents do these things will likely develop into confident adults. ___【小题3】___ So what’s the solution?
With most things in life, practice makes perfect, and that is true of confidence skills. ___【小题4】__Always hold your head high and look people in the eye. Answer questions clearly and confidently.
Focus on the things that you do well, and look for opportunities to use those abilities.
Prepare thoroughly for every project. You’ll approach the task more confidently knowing that you are ready.
___【小题5】___ It could be a good test score or a prize from a contest. Remind yourself that one success often leads to the next.
However, all humans fail at times, and you will too. Even with efforts to try all the above, you will never be perfect. But you can learn to love and accept yourself and live your life with confidence.
| A．Keep in mind an item that reminds you of a recent success. |
| B．The more you practice them, the easier they will become. |
| C．The way you go into new situations show your level of self-confidence. |
| D．Our goal is to prepare students to go into the world with confidence. |
F. Learning from mistakes helps you face the same situation later without fear.
G. But self-confidence still doesn’t come easily.