题目内容

阅读理解

Half the student population of Fairfax Country, Virginia, has a native language other than English, some 100 languages are spoken in schools. All told, the population of US. students whose English are limited has jumped 22 percent in the just two years. Teachers of English, as a Second Language ( ESL) take students in small groups for a period each day to teach them in basic English or team - teach in the classroom to help students understand the work . They seldom use the students' languages to get their message across, unlike bilingual programmers. Bilingual education has opened up an argument about whether teaching children in their native tongues does harm to them in the long run.

1.It is learned that in Fairfax Country ________.

[  ]

A.50% of the students don't speak English

B.English is the native language of 50% students

C.the English language and another native language are spoken

D.English and another native language are spoken

2.In many schools of Fairfax Country, Virginia, ________

[  ]

A.English is not taught

B.students only learn basic English

C.students are only taught in their native languages

D.English is used as a second language.

3.We may infer that in bilingual programmers teachers are allowed to teach ________

[  ]

A.not only in English but in students native languages

B.only in students' native languages

C.either in the classroom or at home

D.just in basic English

4.What does the writer most probably think of the bilingual education?

[  ]

A.It is helpful to the students whose native languages are not English.

B.It can not help students understand their work.

C.It may do harm to students in the end.

D.It does no harm to non- natives of Americans.

答案:B;D;A;C
解析:

1B文中第一句有此答案即一半的学生母语为英语。

2D文中第三句有此答案即英语被作为第二语言使用。

3A由第四、五句知,不仅用英语而且用学生的母语教学。

4C由全文看作者认为这种教育可能对学生没好处。


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阅读理解

Half the student population of Fairfax Country, Virginia, has a native language other than English, some 100 languages are spoken in schools. All told, the population of US. students whose English are limited has jumped 22 percent in the just two years. Teachers of English, as a Second Language ( ESL) take students in small groups for a period each day to teach them in basic English or team - teach in the classroom to help students understand the work . They seldom use the students' languages to get their message across, unlike bilingual programmers. Bilingual education has opened up an argument about whether teaching children in their native tongues does harm to them in the long run.

1.It is learned that in Fairfax Country ________.

[  ]

A.50% of the students don't speak English

B.English is the native language of 50% students

C.the English language and another native language are spoken

D.English and another native language are spoken

2.In many schools of Fairfax Country, Virginia, ________

[  ]

A.English is not taught

B.students only learn basic English

C.students are only taught in their native languages

D.English is used as a second language.

3.We may infer that in bilingual programmers teachers are allowed to teach ________

[  ]

A.not only in English but in students native languages

B.only in students' native languages

C.either in the classroom or at home

D.just in basic English

4.What does the writer most probably think of the bilingual education?

[  ]

A.It is helpful to the students whose native languages are not English.

B.It can not help students understand their work.

C.It may do harm to students in the end.

D.It does no harm to non- natives of Americans.

阅读理解

     Half of the world's population is affected by Asian monsoons(季风), but monsoons are difficult to
predict. American researchers have put together a 700-year record of the rainy seasons, which is
expected to provide guidance for experts making weather predictions.
     Every year, moist (潮湿的)air masses,known as monsoon,produce large amounts of rainfall in India,
East Asia, Northern Australia and East Africa. All this wet air is pulled in by a high pressure area over the
Indian Ocean and a low pressure area to the south.
     According to Edward Cook , a weather expert at Columbia University in New York., the complex
nature of the climate systems across Asia makes monsoons hard to predict. In addition, climate records
for the area are too recent and not detailed enough to be of much use. Therefore, he and a team of
researchers spent more than fifteen years traveling across Asia, looking for trees old enough to provide
long-term records. They measured the rings, or circles, inside thousands of ancient trees in more than
300 places.
     Rainfall has a direct link to the growth and width of rings on some kinds of trees. The researchers
developed a document they are calling a Monsoon Asia Drought Atlas. It shows the effect of monsoons
over seven centuries, beginning in the 1300s.
     Professor Cook says the tree-ring records show periods of wet and dry weather. "If the monsoon
basically fails or is a very weak one, the trees affected by monsoons at that location might put on a very
narrow ring. But if the monsoon is very strong, the trees affected by that monsoon might put on a wide
ring for that year. So, the wide and narrow ring widths of the chronology that we developed in Asia
provide us with a measure of monsoon variability." With all this information, researchers say they can
begin to improve computer climate models for predicting the behavior of monsoons.
     "There has been widespread famine and starvation and human dying in the past in large droughts.
And on the other hand, if the monsoon is particularly heavy, it can cause extensive flooding." said Eugene Wahl, a scientist with America's National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. "So, to get a sense
of what the regional moisture patterns have been, dryness and wetness over such a long period of time
in great detail, I would call it a kind of victory for climate science."

阅读理解
     Half an hour of exercise a day can add an extra five years on your life, a ground breaking research has
revealed.Health experts said that walking or cycling gently has massive longterm benefits.According to the World Health Organization, research carried out in Britain and Denmark shows that gentle workouts
(锻炼) and even housework every day can boost life spans by as much as five years.
      The news will provide encouragement for those couch_potatoes to start taking exercise.Britain is in
the grip of an obesity epidemic (肥胖症), with just 35% of men and 24% of women taking regular
exercise.
     "Encouraging people to be physically active every day has so many health benefits, " said Dr.Marc
Danzon, WHO regional director for Europe."These include reducing the risk of developing certain
diseases and of becoming obese, as well as contributing to physical coordination, balance, strength and
mental wellbeing.It is a very costeffective public health tool."
     The organization is so concerned that the public is not getting the message on exercise that it will 
 launch a "Move for Health" campaign to boost public awareness.
      "The WHO encourages adults to take at least 30 minutes of moderate physical exercise a day,
defined as any body movement that results in energy expenditure (消耗), " said Dr  Danzon."This
includes walking, cycling, playing, housework, climbing stairs as well as sports." He added that children
should take at least 60 minutes of exercise every day.

1. The underlined phrase "couch potatoes" probably means______.

A. lazy bones who spend a lot of time sitting
B. people who like eating potatoes
C. persons who usually rest on a couch
D. players who take exercise with potatoes

2. Taking physical exercise every day benefits one's health in the following aspects except________.

A. strengthening body coordination
B. developing certain diseases and becoming obese
C. keeping body balance
D. keeping fit mentally

3. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Children should take more physical exercise than adults every day.
B. The WHO has tried to improve people's knowledge about exercise by launching a campaign.
C. People with an obesity epidemic in Britain seldom take regular exercise.
D. Physical exercise brings the best possible profit to public health at the lowest cost.

4. The passage mainly tells us________.

A. how to take exercise  
B. what the WHO is
C. how to lose weight  
D. how to add years to your life
阅读理解
     Half an hour of exercise a day can add an extra five years on your life, a ground breaking research
has revealed.Health experts said that walking or cycling gently has massive longterm benefits.According
to the World Health Organization, research carried out in Britain and Denmark shows that gentle
workouts (锻炼) and even housework every day can boost life spans by as much as five years.
     The news will provide encouragement for those couch_potatoes to start taking exercise.Britain is in
the grip of an obesity epidemic (肥胖症), with just 35% of men and 24% of women taking regular
exercise.
     "Encouraging people to be physically active every day has so many health benefits, " said Dr.Marc
Danzon, WHO regional director for Europe."These include reducing the risk of developing certain
diseases and of becoming obese, as well as contributing to physical coordination, balance, strength and
mental wellbeing.It is a very costeffective public health tool."
     The organization is so concerned that the public is not getting the message on exercise that it will 
 launch a "Move for Health" campaign to boost public awareness.
     "The WHO encourages adults to take at least 30 minutes of moderate physical exercise a day,
defined as any body movement that results in energy expenditure (消耗), " said Dr  Danzon."This
includes walking, cycling, playing, housework, climbing stairs as well as sports." He added that children
should take at least 60 minutes of exercise every day.

1. The underlined phrase "couch potatoes" probably means______.

A. lazy bones who spend a lot of time sitting
B. people who like eating potatoes
C. persons who usually rest on a couch
D. players who take exercise with potatoes

2. Taking physical exercise every day benefits one's health in the following aspects except________.

A. strengthening body coordination
B. developing certain diseases and becoming obese
C. keeping body balance
D. keeping fit mentally

3. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Children should take more physical exercise than adults every day.
B. The WHO has tried to improve people's knowledge about exercise by launching a campaign.
C. People with an obesity epidemic in Britain seldom take regular exercise.
D. Physical exercise brings the best possible profit to public health at the lowest cost.

4. Which of the following is probably the author's attitude towards "trybeforeyoubuy" salesmanship?

A. Honorable.  
B. Favorable.  
C. Negative.  
D. Suspicious.