题目内容
Tolstoy, the great Russian writer, liked to walk about in a railway station near his home. One day when he was walking up and down as 1 , looking at people getting on and off the 2 , he heard a lady 3 after him, “Hey, you old fellow, go and fetch my handbag in the 4 room which I 5 there.”
Tolstoy 6 there. He 7 the bag up and walked quickly along the platform (站台). 8 the same time the lady was waiting beside the carriage, looking 9 . When at 10 the old man gave the bag back to her, she opened it to 11 sure nothing was 12 . “Good, old man.” said the woman, “You are just as quick as I can 13 . Here you are.” She gave a copper (铜) coin to him. Tolstoy 14 the coin and put it into his pocket with a smile.
But the woman was very 15 when she heard that he was Tolstoy, the author (作者) of the great novel War and Peace. She 16 to Tolstoy and said,“Oh, excuse me… Oh, how silly I was to 17 you for a porter (脚夫). Please throw back that coin 18 you forgive (原谅) me.”
“Oh, madam, why? You have done 19 wrong.”Tolstoy laughed, “The coin is given for my job, so I'll 20 it. Thank you, madam!”
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解析：
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1．as usual平常． 2．由关键词railway station可知． 3．在当时那种吵吵闹闹的情况下，用speaking， talking都不合适．telling后应加宾语． 4．从整篇短文看，这位女士刚好在候车室等车时把包丢在那儿了．至于meeting，dining则缺乏根据． 5．forget接宾语后不再跟地点状语，而leave不受此限制． 6．观察四个选项惟有C项符合当时情景． 7．pick与其后的up可搭配．lift up为“举起”；give up为“放弃”，均不符句意． 8．at the same time为固定短语． 9．这位女士一边等待一边显得很焦虑． 10．at last常表示经过长时间的努力或等待后，终于成功（或失败）． 11．make sure意为“查清楚，弄明白”． 12．表“丢失”时，可用missing，lost，gone作表语．但要注意，不可用missed或losing． 13．这位女士对托尔斯泰的速度表示满意．他的速度之快和她期待的一样． 14．既然是装入口袋，当然是接受了这块铜板．accept意为“接受”．从上文看，那位女士不是把铜板扔过来的，而是亲手交给托尔斯泰的，故不用picked． 15．面前站着的这个人竟是大名鼎鼎的托尔斯泰，这大大出乎她的意料，使她很惊讶． 16．turn to意为“转向某人，到某人跟前”． 17．take sb．for sb.意为“把某人误当作另外一人”． 18．if引导的条件从句． 19．托尔斯泰这时表现得十分宽容，安慰她说：你什么也没做错． 20．既然是劳动所得，受之无愧．remain，keep， stay在作系动词时为近义词．但作为实义动词，只有keep常接宾语． |
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