题目内容

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填放空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Physical activity is known to reduce the risk of some diseases such as heart disease, stroke and diabetes. It is also known to increase the release of endorphins(安多芬) which reduce feelings of pain and help people feel more happy and peaceful.
__小题1:__ Some experts believe it is the act of exercising itself. Others say it is the feeling one gets from having met an exercise goal. Either way, the two things work together when it comes to improving one’s emotional health.
__小题2:__Aerobic exercise gets our heart rate going faster and increases our breathing. Activities like walking at an increased speed, dancing, swimming or riding a bicycle are good examples. Muscle- strengthening activities help build and strengthen muscle groups in the body.__小题3:__.
Experts said adults should get at least two and a half hours of aerobic exercise each week. More intense activities reduce the suggested amount of time to one hour and fifteen minutes. __小题4:__.
Earlier advice from the Centers for Disease Control said people need to exercise thirty minutes each day for at least five days to get the health benefits of exercise. More recent research suggested that those gains are the same whether you exercise for short periods over five days or longer sessions over two or three days.__小题5:__ A. They help people guarantee that they stay with the program.
A. There are two separate, but equally important kinds of physical activity.
B. This kind of exercise includes lifting weights, or doing sit-ups and push-ups.
C. Health experts have long noted the importance of physical activity.
D. There is some debate about exactly what causes the brain to release endorphins.
E. Experts say people should choose physical activities that they find fun.
F. Some examples are playing basketball, swimming and distance running.
G. Physical activity can help people reduce the risk of getting diabetes.

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:F
小题5:E

试题分析:文章大意:锻炼不但能够帮助人们减少疾病,而且会认人更加的快乐。
小题1:D 根据There is some debate about exactly what causes the brain to release endorphins中的debate可知和后文的some…, others …相吻合。故D项符合上下文。
小题2:A 根据后文的Aerobic exercise和Muscle-strengthening activities可知是两种独立作用的运动。
小题3:B 根据前文的Muscle- strengthening activities help build and strengthen muscle groups in the body可知选择B。
小题4:F 考查上下文的语境理解能力。后文是对前文的具体表现。故F正确。
小题5:E根据句意可知,人们应该选择他们找到乐趣的运动,它们帮助人们确保能坚持下去。
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Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.
Anna Craig, 11, has a paper doll covered with stickers(贴纸). On each sticker is written a word, such as cheerful, smart or kind. “We choose stickers that can best describe ourselves and put them on our dolls,” explains Anna, who took part in the activity with a group of girls in the fourth grade last year.
The activity is part of a program called “Beautiful Me.” The program’s goals are to help girls achieve a normal and healthy level of self-respect and develop basic skills of solving problems and handling relationships with others. So far, about 6,000 girls in New York, Chicago and Philadelphia, have joined in it.
The organizers of “Beautiful Me” train teachers to present the program material to small groups of girls. They guide groups to carry out different activities. The activities include hands-on art activities, role-playing games and discussions on topics like making lasting friendships. Groups will show their performance, when they are ready.
The organizers of “Beautiful Me” say the program helps girls understand their feelings, solve problems and get along well with others. Anna Craig says that she learns so many things from the program. But most importantly, she starts to appreciate the special qualities of other people. She also thinks that it’s important to feel good about herself. When people feel good about themselves, it is easy to make other people around them feel good too!
Title: The Program of “小题1:           ”                                                         
阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题(请注意问题后的词数要求。)
My grandfather came from Hungary and was the only one in his family who settled down in the United States. The rest of his family remained in Europe. When World War I broke out, he seemed to have become another man, downhearted. He was very much afraid that if his only son, my uncle, had to go to war, it would be cousin fighting against cousin.
One day in 1918, my Uncle Milton received his order for army service. My grandparents were very upset. But my mother, at the age of 10, was on top of the world about her soldier brother going off to war. Realizing how he was regarded by his little sister and all of her friends, my uncle bought them all service pins, which meant that they had a loved one in the service. All the little girls were delighted.
The moment came when my uncle and the other soldiers, without any training but all in uniforms, boarded the train. The band played and the crowd cheered. Although no one noticed, I’m sure my grandmother had a tear in her eye for the only son. The train slowly pulled out, but not about a thousand yards when it suddenly paused. Everyone stared in wonder as the train slowly returned to the station. There was a dead silence before the doors opened and the men started to step out. Someone shouted, “The war is over!” For a moment, nobody moved, but then the people heard someone bark orders at the soldiers. The men lined up in two lines, walked down the steps, and with the band playing, marched down the street, as returning heroes, to be welcomed home. My mother said it was a great day, but she was just a little disappointed that it didn’t last a tiny bit longer.
小题1:Where does the author live? (within 4 words)
小题2:What worried the author’s grandfather a lot? (within 8 words)
小题3:When was the author’s mother born? (within 2 words)
小题4:How did the author’s mother feel about his uncle going off to war? (within 6 words)
小题5:Why did the soldiers return? (within 5 words)

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