阅读下面短文.掌握其大意.然后从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项． Last Sunday I saw the worst thunderstorm in years. It 1 suddenly in the mid-afternoon and 2 for more than three hours. At about two o'clock, I was 3 a cop 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．

　　Last Sunday I saw the worst thunderstorm in years. It __1__ suddenly in the mid-afternoon and __2__ for more than three hours. At about two o'clock, I was __3__ a copy of Reader's Digest in my room. The air was hot and still. For about fifteen minutes, __4__ was quiet.

　　Then the sky grew __5__ all of a sudden. Within minutes, forks of lightning forced a way into the sky. This was __6__ by the boom-boom-boom of thunder. A very strong wind blew into my room. My valuable notes, __7__ on my desk in the room, __8__ high into the air. I jumped up to catch them but unluckily a few __9__ sailed out of the open window. __10__ I ran out to get the notes, big drops of rain began to fall.

　　I had hardly stepped back into the house __11__ the rain began to fall in waves. I __12__ to close the windows. I did it but was __13__ all over. I dried __14__ with a towel. Then I heard a very loud crashing sound from the back of the house. I ran out of the room to __15__ out what it was. A tree had torn __16__ the roof of the kitchen. Part of its big trunk __17__ across the floor. The stove was __18__ into pieces. It would __19__ a lot of work to rebuild it. However, we were __20__ that no one was hurt in the falling.

(1)A．came

B．reached

C．fell

D．appeared

(2)A．lasted

B．kept

C．happened

D．blew

(3)A．watching

B．writing

C．reading

D．learning

(4)A．it

B．all

C．this

D．there

(5)A．bright

B．hotter

C．cooler

D．dark

(6)A．followed

B．caused

C．made

D．brought

(7)A．placing

B．putting

C．lying

D．laying

(8)A．blew

B．jumped

C．flew

D．rose

(9)A．notes

B．copies

C．paper

D．sheets

(10)A．Before

B．As

C．During

D．Since

(11)A．when

B．then

C．until

D．while

(12)A．forced

B．fought

C．came

D．got

(13)A．dirty

B．hurt

C．wet

D．broken

(14)A．them

B．themselves

C．mine

D．myself

(15)A．watch

B．look

C．see

D．find

(16)A．on

B．through

C．under

D．beside

(17)A．lay

B．lied

C．fell

D．put

(18)A．turned

B．made

C．broken

D．found

(19)A．worth

B．pay

C．spend

D．take

(20)A．afraid

B．worried

C．thankful

D．careful

答案：C;A;C;B;A;A;C;C;D;A;A;B;C;D;D;B;B;C;D;C
解析：

(1)“降临”之意，而appear意为“出现”．

(4)根据语境判断，语意为“一切都很静”，而there语法结构不对．

(6)follow的本意，闪电过后是响雷．

(8)被风刮起，在空中飘荡．

(10)as是“当……的时候”，而before，since与文意不符，during不引导句子．

(11)从上文时态上判断用when．

(13)下文的dried暗示本题．

(16)从下文中树干一部分横躺在地上判断树是穿过房顶而碰下．

(19)考查句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.

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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
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In seventh grade he 42 to go out for the cross country team. Every day he 43 with the team. He worked harder and ran 44 than any of the others — perhaps he sensed that the 45 that seemed to come naturally to so many others did not come naturally to him. 46 the entire team runs, only the top seven runners have the potential （潜能） to 47 points for the school. We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.
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37. A. spent         B. wasted     C. suffered   D. lost
38. A. pain          B. problem        C. treatment         D. surgery
39. A. holidays         B. day           C. fun           D. play
40. A. seldom       B. never          C. always            D. once
41. A. study         B. run     C. walk        D. behave
42. A. decided       B. preferred       C. refused    D. agreed
43. A. gathered       B. camped      C. trained        D. competed
44. A. more slowly B. less      C. faster           D. more
45. A. ability       B. strength     C. power    D. energy
46. A. Since         B. Because    C. After    D. Although
47. A. increase        B. score            C. hold           D. take
48. A. continued      B. stopped     C. liked       D. hoped
49. A. sad             B. surprised       C. angry        D. worried
50. A. running            B. resting       C. crying        D. sleeping
51. A. tests         B. miles    C. lessons        D. examinations
52. A. Otherwise     B. So         C. Yet               D. Thus
53. A. included       B. called           C. shown      D. found
54. A. sixth       B. eighth     C. seventh          D. fifth
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第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
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16. A. happy                 B. polite　             C. shy　                        D. honest
17. A. live                    B. have　　　       C. make　　　           D. need
18. A. athletics                 B. music　　　     C. business　　              D. money
19. A. kick                   B. play                   C. pass　　　　             D. hit
20. A. right                   B. popular　　       C. lucky　　　             D. honest
21. A. how                   B. why　　　        C. when　　　           D. whether
22. A. gave                   B. taught　　　     C. brought　　　          D. asked
23. A. accident                 B. matter　　      C. problem　　            D. experience
24. A. aim　　　　    B. idea　　　       C. start　　　　           D. purpose
25. A. keep　　　      B. end　　　       C. give　　　　           D. pick
26. A. mad　　　　     B. mournful　             C. frightened　           D. shameful
27. A. living　　　     B. playing　　        C. working　　            D. dreaming
28. A. moving　　      B. nodding　　       C. shaking　　           D. hanging
29. A. answers　　      B. excuses　　        C. words　　　            D. ways
30. A. sadness　　    B. regret　            C. hopelessness           D. disappointment
31. A. direct　　　　 B. clear　　           C. straight　　　      D. bare
32. A. wanting　　　    B. changing　　       C. dreaming　　           D. enjoying
33. A. wish　　　　　 B. goal　　　                 C. score　　　　      D. desire
34. A. following　　　 B. same　　           C. previous　　            D. very
35. A. charged　　　　B. got　　　　         C. offered　　       D. presented

第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have experienced many different types of teachers and from each of them. I have drawn out characteristics to form the __21__ teacher. The person has no age or sex requirements __22__ this person must be pleasant to look at. I don’t believe teachers have to be beautiful but they have to keep __23__ well groomed. I have had a teacher who didn’t keep herself well groomed; the other students and I found her __24__ quite distracting. I believe that a teacher should wear the clothes he or she likes, but not things that are shocking or totally __25__. I find that students spend more time __26__ than they do listening.
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22. A. but             B. because          C. since            D. although
23. A students          B. colleagues        C. principals       D. themselves
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第二节　　　　

认真阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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　 But I can’t see how I could give good reason for worsening my ___45___ in grading by undermining (损害) the honesty of all my grades by failing to ___46___ an error. The grade itself would be a dishonest ___47___ of his knowledge and it would have been ___48___to other students. How could I ___49___ give a student a gift of an unearned grade?

　 I know ___50___ reporting an error in one’s favor is unusual, but, like ___51___ too much change, it’s clearly the right thing to do. People of character, those with real honesty, hate to give up ___52___ as much as anyone else. The difference is that for them a good conscience and reputation is ___53___enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing.

　 Perhaps lowering the student’s grade did ___54___ him from being honest in the future, but bribing (贿赂) him to be honest so that he does the right thing when it’s cost-free would have ___55___him even more. The duty to be honest is about right and wrong, not risks and rewards.

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37. A. files　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. books　　　　　　　 C. records　　　　　　　　　 D. notes

38. A. lowering　　　　　　　　　 B. correcting　　　　　　　　 C. changing　　　　　　　　 D. making

39. A. whether　　　　　　　　　　 B.which　　　　　　　　　　　 C. what　　　　　　　　　　　 D. if

40. A. sentence　　　　　　　　　 B. work　　　　　　　　　　　 C. exam　　　　　　　　　　　 D. lesson

41. A. good B. false　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. special D. impressive

42. A. move　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. change　　　　　　　　　　 C. stand　　　　　　　　　　　 D. drop

43. A. brave　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. adventurous　　　　　　 C. successful　　　　 D. honest

44. A. remark　　　　　　　　　　　 B. complaint　　　　　　　　 C. praise　　　　　　　 D. achievement

45. A. crime　　　　　　　　　　　 B. mistake　　　　　　　　　 C. doubt　　　　　　　　　　　 D. guilt

46. A. make　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. find　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. correct　　　　　　　　　　 D. avoid

47. A. reaction　　　　　　　　　　 B. sense　　　　　　　　　　　 C. sign D. reflection

48. A. unfair　　　　　　　　　　　 B. cruel　　　　　　　　　　　 C. tough　　　　　　　　　　　 D. funny

49. A. reluctantly　　　　　　　　 B. possibly　　　　　　　　　 C. politely D. patiently

50. A. actively　　　　　　　　　　 B. secretly　　　　　　　　　 C. voluntarily　　　　 D. curiously

51. A. receiving　　　　　　　　　 B. paying　　　　　　　 C. earning　　　　　　　　　　 D. returning

52. A. benefits　　　　　　　　　　 B. honors　　　　　　　　　　 C. awards　　　　　　　　　　 D. gifts

53. A. pleasure　　　　　　　　　　 B. reward　　　　　　　　　　 C. content　　　　　　　　　 D. honor

54. A. protect　　　　　　　　　　　 B. influence　　　　　　　　 C. discourage　　　　 D. separate

55. A. improved　　　　　　　　　 B. encouraged　　　 C. blamed　　　　　　　　　　 D. ruined

第二节　　　　