题目内容
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
To emigrate means to move to another country and start a new life. 1. Also, it is the surest way to change a man’s life completely.
Nowadays, emigration is especially important to scientists and people possessing unique skills and talents. 2. Also, emigration might be your answer to all the difficult questions life brought to you. And, of course, if you are a scientist with a PH.D. degree and your country does not believe your research to deserve adequate funding, emigration may be your only way to continue professional activities.
3. European finest professionals, talented scientists, engineers, inventors, doctors, writers, musicians, actors, artists, athletes began moving to the US soon after the end of the World War II.
4. The United States is still attracting people from all walks of life. And most capable and talented among them are most welcome there. Even during the world economic crisis, America remains a country with the most stable economy and best funded research and development institutions. Thousands of immigrants arrive in the US every day in search of success and recognition. 5.
A.The USA is suffering from brain drain most in the world.
B.Emigration is and always has been an ultimate answer to challenges of life.
C.Emigration is becoming more and more serious in less-developed countries.
D.Today, sixty years later, that emigration of talents called brain drain still exists.
E.Emigration of people who can make a great contribution to scientific and cultural fields is not a new phenomenon.
F.People consider the USA as the perfect place where one can reap the best rewards for creativity and knowledge.
G.If your talent in music or literature, theater or painting seems not in need of in your country, emigration might be your best bet to achiever your creative goals.
1.B
2.G
3.E
4.D
5.F
【解析】
试题分析:本文叙述了移民的现象,早在二次世界大战的时候就有一些有才的人为了发挥自己的才能离开自己的国家去外国移民,现在60多年以后这种现象仍然存在,其中美国是人们移民的主要国家,因为他们认为他们的创造力和知识只有在美国能够得到最好的回报。
1.根据Also, it is the surest way to change a man’s life completely.可知上句叙述的是移民是或总是挑战生活的一种最后的答案,它能彻底地改变人的生活,故选B。
2.根据Also, emigration might be your answer to all the difficult questions life brought to you 可知上文叙述的是如果你在你的国家,你的在音乐、文学、戏剧或绘画的天赋不需要,移民可能是实现你的目标的最好的方法,并且移民可能能够解决你的这些问题,故选G。
3.根据空格后是对于发生在过去的移民现象的存在,所以前面应是概括地叙述对于那些在科学和文化领域做出贡献的人来说移民不是一个新的现象,故选E。
4.根据上文叙述是二次世界大战后的移民到现在有60多年的历史了,所以下文是今天60多年以后,人才的移民仍然存在,故选D。
5.根据Thousands of immigrants arrive in the US every day in search of success and recognition.成千上万的移民每天都有到达美国来寻找成功和认可,下句是总结性的一句人们认为美国是对于他们的创造力和知识能够得到最好回报的地方,故选F。
考点:信息匹配。
点评:理清句际间意义的关系 文章的内容是根据各层各段的大意有机地组合而成,各个层次,各个段落之间不管怎样错落有致,但它所表达的内容都是要围绕中心的,各句之间都有一定的语脉,从逻辑意义上来看,语段的句际关系可分为平列、顺序、层递、转折、总分、解释、因果等关系。构成语段的各个句子之间有时可以包含一种以上的句际关系。因此,理解阅读材料时一定要把握语脉,理清句际间的关系,进而理解语段或全文的内容。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In 1990 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. 71 According to the report,the picture of the earth in the year 2010 is not a pleasant one. 72 The population could be as large as 6300 million,almost 2150 million more than in 1985.More people would move into cities ,especially cities in developing countries.Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would each have 15 million by then.
73 Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1985,but most of the increase would be in countries that already produce enough food for their people. 74 Poor farming ways are destroying large areas of crop land,changing farms into deserts.More farmland is lost as cities become larger and more houses are built.Air pollution will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil.Many of the world's forests could disappear as more and more trees are cut down.Energy will continue to be a serious problem. 75 They only workde out the situation that exists today.By changing the situation,by settling the problems,the picture can be changed.There is still time for the nations of the world to work out a plan of action.But they warned that waiting too long to make de cisions would greatly reduce the chances of success.
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A.Food production will increase,but not enough to feed all the people. |
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B.The report was a result of a three - year study. |
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C.Later on,more reports came out one by one. |
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D.The world will be more crowded because the population will continue to grow. |
E.Experts believe enough food will be produced in developing countries very soon.
F.The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2010 may be wrong.
G.Little increase is expected in South Asia,Africa and the Middle East.