题目内容

假如你是某英语报社“烦恼和我说”栏目的编辑Linda,收到中学生David 的来信。请你阅读这封信后,给他回信。词数:120左右。

Dear Ms Linda,

Though living in a wealthy family, I don’t feel as happy as other boys because I’m forbidden to do what I want to ,such as surfing the Internet, playing with my friends, buying what I want , and so on. My parents ask me to study all day. I feel they are too hard on me . I often feel upset as I have no freedom. What shall I do ? I will greatly appreciate it if you could give me some advice.

Yours,

David

回信应包括以下两个要点:

1.简述自己的类似的经历

2.提出至少两条建议

 

见解析

【解析】参考范文:

Dear David,

I can understand how you feel. When I was young, I had the same experience as you do. But after I talked with my parents heart to heart, we had a better understanding of each other. So try to communicate with your parents to let them know that you are wise enough to manage your own business well. To understand them better, always put yourself in their position. Don’t you think that all parents in the world love their children even though they are sometimes strict and serious ? If you can spend your time and money more wisely, I’m sure that your parents will trust you and you will enjoy more freedom.

By the way, it’s understandable that your parents ask you to put your studies in the first place.

I hope my advice is of some help to you .

Yours,

Linda

 

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Recently,scientists attending a meeting in Chicago presented new studies showing how food and its production affect global warming.They offered some suggestions for how to eat in a more environmentally friendly way.

For many years,scientists have warned us that our planet is getting warmer.If current trends continue,animals may start to die off and life could get very difficult for everyone.The temperature is rising because humans have been releasing massive amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere,which surround the planet and keep heat from escaping.One of these gases is carbon dioxide.

Most carbon dioxide we produce comes from the process of making and eating food,the scientists reported in Chicago.The production of meat contributes to a lot of carbon dioxide.And much of meat’s contribution comes from beef,which is responsible for releasing even more greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.

The process of making a hamburger,for example,requires a lot of energy.A cow has to be fed and raised,and cow’s wastes are a major source of greenhouse gases.After the cow is killed,the meat has to be processed and shipped to a consumer,which takes fuel.And most of the cow won’t even be used for meat people eat.

By the time a hamburger finally lands on a dinner plate,it has taken a heavy toll on the environment.It is believed that the process of making a half?pound all?beef burger adds about 19 times the weight of hamburgers in carbon dioxide.

The message is clear:We can greatly reduce the production of greenhouse gases by eating less beef.Other kinds of meat like pork and chicken do less harm to the environment—at least in terms of the amount of greenhouse gases released.Nathan Pelletier,a scientist at Dalhousie University in Canada,reported that if everyone in industrial countries ate chicken instead of beef,we would cut the Earth’s greenhouse gases by more than half.

All kinds of meat,the scientists reported,are harder on the planet than vegetables.To grow and eat a pound of potatoes,for example,sends less than one quarter pound of carbon dioxide into the air.So shifting our diet to less meat and more vegetables may do the world some good.

1.The text mainly tells us ________.

A.what we eat can affect the whole planet

B.the way we live affects the environment

C.how we can save energy on the Earth

D.how we can produce environment?friendly food

2.What is likely to happen if the climate is getting warmer according to the passage?

A.Sea level will continue to rise sharply.

B.Human beings won’t have enough food.

C.It would be very hard for man to survive.

D.All the animals and plants will disappear.

3.Why does the author mention the process of making a hamburger?

A.To show meat is usually part of a hamburger.

B.To illustrate that our food contributes to greenhouse gases.

C.To prove making a hamburger is a complex process.

D.To suggest a lot of energy is needed to make hamburgers.

4.The author believes one effective way to fight global warming is ________.

A.we should eat no pork and no chicken

B.we should eat more chicken than beef

C.we should eat not meat but vegetables

D.we should eat less meat and more vegetables

5.Which of the following statements would Nathan Pelletier agree to?

A.Eating pork and chicken is more environmentally friendly.

B.Meat consumption is the main cause of greenhouse gases.

C.People in industrial countries consume more beef than fish.

D.Eating more beef is a more efficient way to save more energy.

 

Wisdom teeth are normally the last teeth to appear.This usually happens when people are in their late teen years or early twenties,in other words,when they are older and wiser.

Wisdom teeth can grow into place normally and never cause a problem.But often there is not enough room for them in the mouth;they might crowd other teeth.Sometimes they even push sideways through the gums (齿龈).

An impacted wisdom tooth is one that fails to completely rise through the gums.Wisdom teeth that only partly break through can leave space for bacteria to enter around the teeth.Infection (感染) is a risk in these cases.

Wisdom teeth that are not well lined and become impacted are often removed.The American Dental Association says removal is generally advised when wisdom teeth only partly break through the gums.Removal is also advised if there is a chance that wisdom teeth ate poorly lined.The best time to remove is before the teeth cause any problems or pain.Young adults are the best candidates for wisdom teeth removal.

But why do we have wisdom teeth if we often need to get them removed?One theory has to do with our diets.Scientists say the diet of ancient humans probably required more chewing teeth.Life was probably a little rougher on the teeth back then,too.So it was good to have extras.

1.According to the passage,which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Just older and wiser people can have wisdom teeth.

B.Wisdom teeth can cause problems if not in their right place.

C.Impacted wisdom teeth can’t grow out of the gum fully.

D.Wisdom teeth that only partly break can get bacterial infections.

2.Wisdom teeth should be removed________.

A.when they break through the gums

B.when they are below the gums

C.if they are not well lined or get impacted

D.if they take up enough room in the mouth

3.We can learn from the passage that________.

A.impacted wisdom teeth have the risk of getting infected

B.ancient humans need chewing teeth because of their happy life

C.older adults are the best candidates for wisdom teeth removal

D.more chewing teeth are needed for the diet of modern humans

4.The main purpose of the passage is to________.

A.advise B.persuade C.comment D.introduce

 

Metro Pocket Guide

Metrorail(地铁)

Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.

Farecard machine are in every station, Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.

Get one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.

Hours of Service

Open: 5 a.m Mon-Fri 7a.m. Sat—Sun .

Close midnight Sun—Thur.

Last train time vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in the station.

Metrobus

When paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 . when paying with a smatTrip? CARD the fare is $1.25

Fares for the Senior /disabled customers

Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip? card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, farecard or SmarTripR card and passes, please visit MetroOpenDoors or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.

Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100

Travel tips

. avoid riding during weekday rush periods –before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.

. if you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.

1.what should you know about farecard machine?

A.They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.

B.They are connected to change machines.

C.They offer special service to the elderly.

D.They make change for no more than $5.

2.What is good about a SmarTrip? card?

A.It is convenient for old people B.It saves money for its users

C.it can be bought at any time D.it is sold on the Internet.

3.Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?

A. 202-962-1195 B.202-962-1100

C.202-673-7000 D.202-673-8000

 

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