题目内容

Most dog owners feel that their dogs are their best friends. Almost everyone likes dogs because they try hard to please their owners. One of my favorite stories is about a dog who wanted his owner to please him.
One of my friends has a large German shepherd ( 牧羊狗) named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, my friend takes Jack for a walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time, and he talked and talked.
Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk, but the visitor didn’t leave. Jack became very worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the room several times and then sat down directly in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He continued talking. Finally, Jack couldn’t stand it any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he held the man’s hat in his mouth.
 German shepherds aren’t the only intelligent dogs. Another intelligent dog is a Seeing Eye dog. This is a special dog which helps blind people walk along the streets and do many other things. We call these dogs Seeing Eye dogs because they are the “eye” of the blind people and they help them to “see”. Seeing Eye dogs generally go to special schools for several years to learn to help blind people.
小题1:The writer tells the story about the dog Jack to show that____.
A.it, like many other dogs, always tried to please its owner master
B.it, unlike many other dogs, always wanted its master to please it
C.it was more intelligent than many other dogs
D.it was the most faithful dog of his friend’s
小题2:Jack came to sit in front of the visitor in order to____.
A.please him B.be pleased
C.ask him to leave immediately D.invite him for a walk
小题3:The sentence “Finally, Jack couldn’t stand it any longer.” means___.
A.Jack could no longer put up with the visitor
B.Jack could no longer stand but he might sit down
C.Jack was very tired and wanted a rest
D.Jack was very angry with the visitor
小题4:Which of the following titles would be the best for the passage?
A.Dogs─A Great Help to People
B.Dogs ─ Our Faithful Companions
C.An Introduction to Dogs
D.Famous Dogs in Germany

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B  

试题分析:文章通过事例表明狗是人类最忠实的朋友。
小题1:选B。 细节题。从第一段最后一句“One of my favorite stories is about a dog who wanted his owner to please him”得此答案。
小题2:选C。 推理题。从文中“He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he held
the man’s hat in his mouth”我们可以推知,狗给他拿来帽子,是想催他走。
小题3:选A。 句意理解题。在这里stand和put up with都是“忍受;忍耐”的意思。
小题4:选B。 A、C均具有较大干扰性。从讲的故事看,狗仅仅是与人为伴,并不能说对人有帮助。
点评:这篇文章考查推理题和句意理解,题目要我们理解有些重点的句子。集中考查了句意理解题,要求考生有较强的细节理解能力。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
One morning in Philadelphia, the sun shone bright through all the thick jungles and the tall churches. John, 6, wearing the worn-out clothes, walked from afar, his dark small hands holding a piece of stolen bread.
John stopped for a moment at the entrance to the sacred church and then left tightlyholding the bread,      
He was an orphan(弧儿), whose parents were killed in World War Illeaving him alonein the orphanage for five years, Like many children in the orphanage, he had a lot of free time. Mostly no one took care of them, so they had to learn how to steal those they wanted.             
John believed the existence of God, so every Sunday morning in any case be would go to the cburch to have a look and listen to those people singing inside or reciting the Bible.He felt only at this moment he was the child of God and so close to God. But he couldn'tenter because his clothes were so dirty. John himself knew it.
John was quietly counting. This was his 45th Sunday at the entrance to the church. He stood on tiptoe for a while and walked away.
As time passed, the pastor(牧师) noticed John and learned from others that he was thesmall boy who liked stealing things in the orphanages.
On the 46th Sunday, the sun was shining and John came still holding a piece of bread with his dark small hands. When he just stood there, the pastor came out. He felt like running away, but he was carried by the pastor's friendly smile.
The pastor walked up to his side, clearly seeing John's small hands tremble.
"Are you John?"
John didn't answer, but looked at the pastor and nodded.
"Do you believe in God?" the pastor petted John on his head stained with dust.
"Yes,l do!" This time John told him loudly.
"So you believe in yourself?"
John looked at the pastor, without a word.
The pastor went on saying, "At the first sight of you, I find you're different from other  kids because you have a good heart."
His face tunung red, John said timidly, "In fact, I'm a thief." With that, he loweredhis head.
The pastor didn't speak, but held John's dark small hands, slowly opened them andput them against his wrinkled face.
"Ah:" Just at the same time, John shouted and was about to take out his dark smallhands. Yet the pastor tightly held his small hands and spread them out in the sun.
"Do you see, John?"
"What?"
"You're cupping the sunshine in your hands."
John blankly looked at his hands: when did they become so beautiful?
"In God's eyes, all cluldren are the same. When they are willing to spread out their hands to greet the sun, the sun will naturally shine on them. And you have two things more than they do. First is courage and the second is kindness." With that, the pastor led him into the church.      It was the first time that John went into this sacred place, and at this moment he  didn't feel inferior, but the unspeakable warmth.
On that morning embracing the sunshine, John found himself again, along with the  confidence, satisfaction, happiness, dreams he had never had.
Twenty years have passed. Now the boy who ever tightly held the bread with his dirt hands has been the most famous chefin Philadelphia and made many popular dishes.
Every Sunday morning, he would personally send the bread he baked to the orphanage. Those children who greeted him with cheers were used to consciously spreading their palms before they got the bread.
Because they all knew when we are willing to spread out our hands to greet thesunshine, the sun will naturally shine on us.
小题1:The method the writer uses to develop Paragraph lis      
A.presenting contrastsB.showing causes
C.offering analysesD.providing explanations
小题2:Why didn't John go inside whenever he went to the church?
A.He was frightened to be recognized by the pastor
B.He was not welcomed by those singing in the church.
C.He was ashamed of his dirty clothes and identity as a thief.
D.He was left alone in the orphanage and nobody cared for him.
小题3:John felt     when the pastor walked up to him.
A.excitedB.nervousC.satisfiedD.angry
小题4:Which of the following questions did John respond to firmly?
A.6'Are you John?"B."Do you see, John?"
C."So you believe in yourself?"D."Do you believe in God?"
小题5:Which of the following can best reflect the pastor's great influence on John?
A.John became a famous chef.
B.John admitted his bad behavior.
C.John believed the existence of God.
D.John spread warmth to other orphans.
小题6:According to the passage, the sunshine cupped in hands can bring
A. cheers and confidence    B, dreams and imagination
C. courage and lindness     D. orgiveness and satisfaction
I was doing some last-minute Christmas shopping in a toy store. A nicely dressed little girl was looking through the teddy bears beside her father     38   she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pokémon toys. His jacket was obviously too small. He had money in his hand.     39  , it looked no more than five dollars at most. He was with his father as well, and     40   picking up the Pokémon video games. Each time he showed one to his father, his father      41  his head, “No”.
Rather    42   , the boy gave up the video games and chose a book of stickers     43  . After they walked away, the little girl ran over to the Pokémon video games. She excitedly picked up one     44  on top of the others, and hurried down toward the check-out. I picked up my purchases(购买物) and     45  the girl and her father.
Then, much to the little girl’s     46  , the little boy and his father got in line behind her and me. After the video was paid for and bagged, the little girl     47  it back to the cashier(收银员) and     48   something to her. The cashier smiled and put the     49 under the counter(柜台). I was putting things in my bag when the little boy came up to the cashier. The cashier said, “Congratulations. You’re my hundredth customer today, and you win a prize!” and she handed the boy the Pokémon game. The boy could only    50  in disbelief. It was, he said, exactly what he had wanted! The little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway, and I saw the biggest and prettiest smile on that little girl I have ever seen in my life.
I suddenly understood that the world is not     51  into the strong who care and the     52  who are cared for. We must each in turn care and be cared.
小题1:
A.whileB.when C.after D.once
小题2:
A.Then B.Therefore C.However D.Otherwise
小题3:
A.stopped B.continued C.avoided D.kept
小题4:
A.shook B.nodded C.moved D.held
小题5:
A.upsetB.disappointed C.angry D.anxious
小题6:
A.also B.instead C.lastly D.indeed
小题7:
A.layingB.lying C.to lieD.lain
小题8:
A.walked B.helpedC.kept D.followed
小题9:
A.surprise B.disappointment C.joy D.sadness
小题10:
A.putB.handedC.sent D.carried
小题11:
A.whispered B.shouted C.gave D.showed
小题12:
A.basket B.bag C.bear D.gift
小题13:
A.cry B.look C.jump D.pay
小题14:
A.divided B.changed C.destroyed D.cut
小题15:
A.poor B.ugly C.unhappy D.weak
We lived in a very quiet neighborhood. Earlier that evening my wife had asked me to go to the   1 to get some soft drinks. It seemed like this would be a good time to let my teenage daughter Holly practice her  2 , so I allowed her to go to the store in my truck.
At dinner my son talked about how much he liked my truck. I  3  having it, but I said: “Guy, my heart is not set on that truck. I like it but it is just metal and won’t  4  forever. Never set your heart on anything that won’t last.
We were talking  5  we heard a loud noise.  6  hearing it, the whole family ran outside. My son shouted; “Dad! Dad, Holly crashed your truck!”
My heart sank and my mind was flooded with conflicting (矛盾的) thoughts. Was anyone hurt? Who else was 7? As I ran to the door, I heard a voice in my heart say: “Here is a chance to show Holly  8  you really love. She’ll never forget it.”
The  9 had happened in my own driveway. Holly had  10  my truck into our family van (搬运车). Because of her  11 , she had confused the brakes (刹车) and the gas pedal (油门). Holly was unhurt  12  but when I reached her, she was crying and saying “Oh, Dad, I’m sorry. I know how much you love this truck.” I held her in my arms as she cried.
Later that week a friend asked what had happened to my truck. I told her the whole story. Her eyes moistened (湿润) and she said: “That happened to me when I was a girl. I  13 my dad’s car completely. When I got home, my dad knocked me to the ground and began to  14  me.”
Over 40 years later, she still felt the  15 of the night, which was a deep wound on her soul.
I remember how  16 Holly was when she crashed our truck, and how I   17 her. One day, when Holly  18  on her life, I want her to know that I love her a thousand times  19 any piece of  20 .
小题1:
A.kitchen B.cupboard C.storeD.refrigerator
小题2:
A.shoppingB.trainingC.driving D.calculating
小题3:
A.enjoyedB.hatedC.admiredD.preferred
小题4:
A.keepB.stayC.remain D.last
小题5:
A.whileB.whenC.beforeD.since
小题6:
A.InB.OnC.BeyondD.Without
小题7:
A.filledB.preparedC.involvedD.relaxed
小题8:
A.whatB.whyC.howD.where
小题9:A affair                   B. event                           C. incident                       D. accident
小题10:
A.droveB.controlledC.pulledD.crashed
小题11:
A.invitationB.inexperienceC.independenceD.invention
小题12:
A.fortunatelyB.unfortunatelyC.sadly D.peacefully
小题13:
A.hurtB.harmedC.destroyedD.damaged
小题14:
A.beatB.defeat C.breakD.fight
小题15:
A.troubleB.painC.stressD.loss
小题16:
A.concernedB.carelessC.gratefulD.unfortunate
小题17:
A.permittedB.supportedC.comfortedD.persuaded
小题18:
A.looks backB.keeps backC.hold backD.turn back
小题19:
A.as more asB.as much thanC.more thanD.the same as
小题20:
A.creation B.equipment C.qualityD.property
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
On Thursday afternoon Mrs Clarke locked the door and went to the women`s club as usual. It was a pleasant way of passing time for an old woman who lived 1____
When she came home she sensed something 2____ . Had someone got in? The back door and the windows were all locked and there was no 3____ of forced entry (进入). Had anything been taken? She went from room to room, checking , and found her camera and spare watch missing.
The following Thursday she went out at her usual time, but didn`t go to the club. 4___ , she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home, letting herself in through the back door. She settled down to wait and see what would 5____
It was 4 o'clock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs Clarke was 6____ tea at the time. The bell rang again, and 7____she heard her letter box being pushed open .8____the kettle (壶) of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the door. A piece of wire appeared through the letterbox, and then a 9____ . The wire turned and caught around the knob (圆形旋钮) on the doorlock. Mrs Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water over the hand. 10____was heard outside as the 11____ fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back, which was 12____ by the sound of running feet.
It wasn`t long 13____ the police caught the thief. And Mrs Clarke was greatly 14____ at the club for her successful 15____ .
小题1:
A.lonelyB.alone C.away D.busily
小题2:
A.terribleB.uncomfortableC.unusualD.bad
小题3:
A.informationB.show C.sight D.sign
小题4:
A.Therefore B.However C.InsteadD.Again
小题5:
A.appear B.follow C.happenD.do
小题6:
A.cooking B.making C.burningD.serving
小题7:
A.the next moment B.for a whileC.in time D.at once
小题8:
A.Putting down B.Laying asideC.Picking upD.Taking away
小题9:
A.knife B.hand C.letter D.key
小题10:
A.A sad voice B.A strange noise C.A low shoutD.A sharp cry
小题11:
A.keyB.kettleC.doorlockD.wire
小题12:
A.followed B.caused C.produced D.ended
小题13:
A.before B.since C.until D.when
小题14:
A.surprised B.praised C.encouragedD.supported
小题15:
A.self-satisfactionB.self-protectionC.self-respectD.self-service
A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She said, "I don't think I know you, but you must be 36. Please come in and have something to eat."
"Is the man of the house home?” they asked. "No", she replied, "He's out." "Then we cannot come in", they replied.
In the evening when her 37 came home, she told him what had happened. "Go tell them I am home and invite them in!" The woman went out and invited the men in. "We do not go into a 38 together," they replied. "Why is that?" she asked.
One of the old men gave an 39 that their names were Wealth, 40 and Love. Then he added, "Now go in and 41 with your husband which one of us you want in your home."
The woman went in and told her husband what was said. Her husband was 42and he suggested inviting Wealth to fill their home with money,talking and laughing.“With riches,we buy new houses,expensive furniture,and colourful clothing. We will look much better in the eyes of both ourselves and our neighbours ”he said. And his wife wanted to invite Health; but their daughter-in-law 43 they should invite Love so that their home would be full of warmth. “With that,we will feel much better in our family and our neighbourhood as well. That’s of more importance.”she argued. 44 the husband said to his wife. "Go out and invite Love to be our guest."
The woman 45 and asked the three old men, "Which one of you is Love? Please come in and be our guest."
Love 46 and started walking toward the house.
The other two also got up and followed him. Surprised, the lady asked Wealth and Health: "I only invited Love, Why are you coming in?"
The old men replied 47: "If you had invited Wealth or Health, the other two of us would have stayed out, but since you invited Love, wherever He goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Health!"
小题1:
A.frightenedB.starvingC.upsetD.confused
小题2:
A.friendB.adolescentC.husbandD.daughter-in-law
小题3:
A.HouseB.DinnerC.SystemD.Scene
小题4:
A.performanceB.approvalC.argumentD.explanation.
小题5:
A.SuccessB.CashC.HealthD.Recovery
小题6:
A.discussB.defendC.exchangeD.challenge
小题7:
A.selfishB.overjoyedC.upsetD.energetic
小题8:
A.informedB.suggested C.worriedD.included
小题9:At the beginning.    B.Somehow       C.As a matter of factD.At last
小题10:
A.went outB.came in C.stayed outD.went in
小题11:
A.stayed up B.got upC.mixed upD.looked up
小题12:
A.togetherB.properlylyC.altogetherD.hard

Imagine landing in a foreign country where you cannot speak the language, understand the culture and don’t know anybody. Wouldn’t it be nice to have a friend who could help you out?
John Smith, an English explorer who landed in America in 1607, found the best friend ever. She was a Native American named Pocahontas (1595-1617). And she did more than teach Smith the language: she saved his life, twice.
Smith was captured(捕捉) by members of Pocahontas’s tribe(部落) and was going to be killed. But for some reason, the Chief’s daughter, Pocahontas, felt sorry for Smith (who was probably the first white man she had ever seen) and threw her body over his to protect him. Smith returned safely to the small village he was living in. During the winter the English settlers did not know how to get food from nature. Pocahontas often brought food for Smith and his friends.
A year later Pocahontas’s father tried to kill Smith again because the Native Americans were very scared the English would try to take over their land. Pocahontas warned him and he was able to escape. Later she became a Christian and eventually married an Englishman named John Rolfe. She spent the last year of her life in London. Pocahontas has become an American legend. Her life story has been re-created in many books and films, including Disney’s 1995 film, Pocahontas.
One of the reasons she is so popular is that many Europeans look at Pocahontas as an excellent example of how a minority can adjust into the majority. Pocahontas is also respected because of her selfless love. She proved that people can be kind and loving even to people of a different race or culture. John Smith was very different from Pocahontas but she could see he was a good man and that was all that mattered. No race or country owns goodness, love and loyalty.
小题1: What difficulties might early European settlers meet in America EXCEPT ___________?
A.the fierce conflict with Native Americans
B.lack of food in winter
C.bad-tempered natives who enjoyed killing
D.unfamiliarity with a foreign land
小题2: Pocahontas saved John Smith twice because ___________.
A.she believed in general kindness even to people of a different race
B.she wanted to become a Christian and marry an English
C.he was the first white man she had ever seen in her life
D.she was on the settlers’ side and against her cruel father
小题3:Which is Not an element to make Pocahontas a legend?
A.Her tribal background and her marriage to a white settler.
B.The recreation of her life story in the 1995 Disney film.
C.Her complicated life story different from common people’s
D.Her selfless help to people regarded as enemy of her tribe.
小题4:What can we infer from the passage?
A.People from different cultures can never really get along well with each other.
B.The Europeans think the early settlers should have learned to adjust to the local cultures.
C.The creation of America is based on the settlers’ victory over the Native Americans.
D.The battles between early settlers and Native Americans resulted from their fighting for land.

China in the 21st century is making great progress in space technology. In 2003, the country sent up the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-V. Four years later, Chang’e-I went into orbit (轨道) around the moon. In 2008 a Chinese man did the country’s first spacewalk.
These achievements would have been unthinkable without the contribution of Qian Xuesen, a key scientist on space programs and rocketry (火箭技术) of the People’s Republic of China. This pioneering scientist passed away in Beijing on October 31 in 2009 at the age of 98.
Once called “the father of our space industry”, Qian began working on China’s missile and space technology in 1956, when China had little technology. When asked by General Chen Geng whether the Chinese could develop their own missiles, Qian said Chinese could do anything that foreigners could.
His research helped lead to the explosion of China’s first atomic bomb (原子弹) in1964, as well as to its first man-made satellite in 1970 and its first manned spacecraft in 2003.
Qian was born in Shanghai. He graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University in 1934.Then he studied in the US at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and later at the California Institute of Technology. During World WarⅡ, Qian’s research contributed to the development of rocket technology that the US military (军队) began using in the 1940s. He was once prevented from leaving the country because it was decided that he knew too much about certain military matters. It was not until in 1955 that Qian returned to China with the help of the late premier Zhou Enlai.
“I plan to do my best to help the Chinese build a nation where they can live with dignity (尊严) and happiness, ” Qian told reporters before sailing for China in 1955. The great scientist devoted all his life to keeping the promise.
小题1: What is the article mainly about?
A.It gives a short history of Chinese missile and space programs.
B.It is about how Qian contributed to the Chinese space program.
C.It lists important events that Qian experienced.
D.It is a brief introduction to Qian, a famous Chinese scientist.
小题2:. Which statement about Qian is TRUE?
A.He was born in China and brought up in America.
B.He went to America for further study after graduation from university.
C.He returned to his hometown right after finishing his education.
D.He had worked on missiles in the US military before coming back to China.
小题3:Qian was personally involved in many historic events in China EXCEPT       .
A.the first spacewalkB.the first man-made satellite
C.the development of missilesD.the explosion of an atomic bomb
小题4: From the article, we can conclude that       .
A.the US military had hoped to take full advantage of Qian’s talent
B.Qian had an important position in the US military in the 1940s
C.when World War broke out, Qian was studying at Shanghai Jiaotong University
D.it was not easy to get Qian back from the US
Mary was seven years old. Her parents recently moved to a new town, and so Mary was going to a 36   school, which was a few kilometers from the house they lived in now. A school bus going around picked up 37 every morning and brought them back to their  38  every afternoon, and as both of Mary’s parents  39 to go to work, she always went on this bus.
Mary’s parents always 40  their alarm clock for seven o’clock so that none of them would be 41   . But one morning the alarm  42  to go off, and it was not until a quarter past eight that Mary’s mother suddenly 43  , looked at the clock and said, “What’s ever happened to that clock?” and then 44   into Mary’s room to wake her up.
“I’m sorry, dear,” she said, “ 45 you’ll have to wash and dress very quickly, have an even  46 breakfast and then I’ll  47  you to school on my way to the office.”
“But how can you find the   48, Mum?” Mary said, “You’ve been to school only once.”
“Yes,” her mother answered, “but you’ve done the   49   several times now on the bus, so you can be my guide to get there, can’t you?”
“Oh, yes,” said Mary, “I suppose so.” She washed, and  50  and had a quick breakfast, and then they set off. Mary told her mother to turn each time they came to a place she 51  .In this way she made her mother drive round most of the town   52  they got to her school. When they arrived, her mother saw that it was not really very far from her house.
“Why ever did you make me go such a long way round, Mary, instead of the most    53    way?” her mother asked her.
“Well, Mum,” answered Mary, “it was because I didn’t know   54  else to get here. That’s the way our bus always goes to   55   the other children to school.
小题1:
A.bigB.niceC.differentD.distant
小题2:
A.pupilsB.teachersC.parentsD.passengers
小题3:
A.officesB.townsC.classroomsD.homes
小题4:
A.seemedB.hadC.refusedD.used
小题5:
A.foundB.setC.cleanedD.fixed
小题6:
A.lateB.ready C.lazyD.asleep
小题7:
A.startedB.stoppedC.failedD.continued
小题8:
A.stood upB.stayed upC.put upD.woke up
小题9:
A.rushedB.steppedC.escapedD.jumped
小题10:
A.butB.andC.soD.then
小题11:
A.laterB.quickerC.easierD.heavier
小题12:
A.bringB.fetchC.leaveD.drive
小题13:
A.truthB.busC.wayD.guide
小题14:
A.homeworkB.shoppingC.tripD.reading
小题15:
A.roseB.dressedC.moveD.showed
小题16:
A.wonderedB.realizedC.recognizedD.designed
小题17:
A.unlessB.afterC.ifD.before
小题18:
A.comfortableB.helpfulC.importantD.direct
小题19:
A.howB.whenC.what D.which
小题20:
A.look forB.pick upC.drop byD.deal with

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网