题目内容

　

This problem is far from ________, so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow's meeting.

[　　]

A．settled
B．settling
C．being settled
D．being settling
答案：
解析：

far from后应接v. –ing形式，此题应用被动结构表示“问题没有被解决”。


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阅读理解

　　More surprising, perhaps, than the current difficulties of traditional marriage is the fact that marriage itself is alive and thriving．As Skolnick notes, Americans are a marrying people：relative to Europeans, more of us marry and we marry at a younger age．Moreover, after a decline in the early 1970s, the rate of marriage in the United States is now increasing．Even the divorce rate needs to be taken in this pro-marriage context：some 80 percent of divorced individuals remarry．Thus, marriage remains, by far, the preferred way of life for the vast majority of people in our society．

　　What has changed more than marriage is the nuclear family?Twenty-five years ago, the typical American family consisted of a husband, a wife, and two or three children．Now, there are many marriages in which couples have decided not to have any children．And there are many marriages where at least some of the children are from the wife’s previous marriage, or the husband’s, or both．Sometimes these children spend all of their time with one parent from the former marriage；sometimes they are shared between the two former spouses．

　　Thus, one can find the very type of family arrangement．There are marriages without children; marriages with children from only the present marriage, marriages with“full-time”children from the present marriage and“part-time”children from former marriages．There are step-fathers, step-mothers, half-brothers and half-sisters．It is not all that unusual for a child to have four parents and eight grandparents!These are enormous changes from the traditional nuclear family．But even so, even in the midst of all this, there remains one constant; most Americans spend most of their adult lives married．

(1)

By calling Americans marrying people the author means that ________．

[　　]

A．

there are more married couples in the U．S．A．than in Europe

B．

more Americans prefer marriage and at a younger age than Europeans

C．

most divorced individuals remarry

D．

marriage is the most important part of American life

(2)

From the first paragraph we can know that ________．

[　　]

A．

traditional marriage now runs into difficulty

B．

marriage rate has been rising since the 1970

C．

marriage rate in Europe is rather low

D．

Europeans marry when they are quite old

(3)

Which of the following can be presented as the picture of today’s American families?

[　　]

A．

There are no nuclear families any more．

B．

A family usually consists of a husband, a wife and two or three children．

C．

A child usually has four grandparents．

D．

Many types of family rearrangements have become socially acceptable．

(4)

“Part-time”children ________．

[　　]

A．

do part-time jobs to earn their living

B．

spend all of their time with one parent from the previous marriage

C．

are shared between the former spouses

D．

are quite unusual even in the U．S．A．

(5)

Even though great changes have taken place in the structure of American families, ________．

[　　]

A．

the functions of marriage remain unchanged

B．

most Americans prefer a second marriage

C．

the vast majority of Americans still have faith in marriage

D．

nuclear family is alive and thriving

阅读理解

　　This year's Noble peace prize has been awarded jointly to three women- Liberian President Ellen Johnso Sirleaf, Liberian Leymah Gbowee and Tawakul Karman of Yemen．

　　They were recognised for their “non-violent struggle for the safety of women and for women's rights to full participation in peace-building work”．Mrs Sirleaf is Africa's first female elected head of state, Ms Gbowee is a Liberian peace activist and Ms Karman is a leading figure in Yemen's pro-democracy movement．

　　“We cannot achieve democracy(民主)and lasting peace in the world unless women achieve the same opportunities as men to influence developments at all levels of society, ” said Nobel Committee chairman Thorbjorn Jagland in Oslo．He said the committee hoped the prize would “help to bring an end to the suppression(压制)of women that still occurs in many countries, and to realise the great potential for democracy and peace that women can represent”．

　　But Mrs Sirleaf's main competitor this coming Tuesday, Winston Tubman, told the BBC she did not deserve the prize and was a “warmonger(好战者)”。

　　Mrs Karman was recognised for playing a leading part in the struggle for women's rights in Yemen's pro-democracy protests “in the most trying circumstances” and is the first Arab woman to win the prize．

　　As the head of Yemeni organisation Women Journalists without Chanis, Mrs Karman has been imprisoned several times．

　　Mrs Karman told BBC she was dedicating(献给) it to “all the dead and the wounded of the Arab Spring”- the wave of unrest which has swept the Middle East and North Africa in the past year-and to “all the free people who are fighting for their rights”．

(1)

What is the text mainly about?

[　　]

A．

Mrs Sirleaf is Africa's first female elected head of state．

B．

The Nobel Committee helped to bring an end to the suppression of women．

C．

Three great women have been awarded this year's Nobel Peace Prize．

D．

Three women fighting for peace and their rights．

(2)

What can we learn from Mrs Sirleaf?

[　　]

A．

She was recognised for playing a leading part in Yemen's pro-democracy protests．

B．

She told the BBC she did not deserve the prize．

C．

Winston Tubman is her loyal supporter．

D．

She made great contributions to Africa's women's rights．

(3)

Which of the following about Mrs Karman is NOT true?

[　　]

A．

Mrs Karman has been imprisoned several times for her fighting．

B．

Mrs Karman is the first Arab woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize．

C．

Mrs Karman was a warmonger．

D．

Mrs Karman was thought the prize shouldn't belong to herself．

(4)

From what the Nobel Committee chairman Thorbjorn Jagland said, we can infer that．

[　　]

A．

women has achieved the same opportunities as men to influence developments at all levels of society．

B．

the Nobel Peace prize would help to bring an end to the suppression of women．

C．

the democracy and lasting peace in the world depends on whether women are equal to men．

D．

men are not better than women in winning the Nobel Prize．

(5)

What do the three women have in common?

[　　]

A．

They all come from Africa．

B．

They are all heads of state．

C．

All of them were once in prison．

D．

They are all fighting for women's rights in a peaceful way．

　More surprising, perhaps, than the current difficulties of traditional marriage is the fact that marriage itself is alive and thriving（旺盛的）. As Skolnich notes, Americans are a marrying people: relative to Europeans, more of us marry and we marry at a younger age. Moreover, after a decline（衰退）in the early 1970s, the rate of marriage in the United States is now increasing. Even the divorce（离婚）rate needs to be taken in this pro- marriage context: some 80 percent of divorced individuals remarry. Thus, marriage remains by far the preferred way of life for the vast majority of the people in our society.

　　What has changed more than marriage is the nuclear family. Twenty- five years ago, the typical American family consisted of the husband, the wife, and two or three children. Now, there are many marriages in which couples have decided not to have any children, and there are many marriages where at least some of the children are from the wife’s previous marriage, or the husband’s, or both. Sometimes these children spend all of their time with one parent from the former marriage; sometimes they are shared between the two former spouses （配偶）．

　　Thus, one can find every type of tamely arrangement. There are marriages without children; marriages with children from only the present marriages; marriages with “full - time” children from both the present and former marriages; marriages with“full- time”children from the present marriage and“ part- time”children from former marriages. There are stepfathers, stepmothers, half- brothers and half - sisters. It is not all that unusual for a child to have four parents and eight grandparents! These are enormous changes from the traditional nuclear family. But even so, even in the midst of all this, there remains one constant: most Americans spend most of their adult lives married.

　By calling Americans a marrying people the writer means that ________.

　　A. Americans are more traditional than Europeans

　　B. Americans expect more out of marriage than Europeans

　　C. there are more married couples in the USA than in Europe

　　D. more of Americans, as compared with Europeans, prefer marriage and they accept it at a younger age

Divorced Americans ________ .

　　A. prefer the way they live

　　B. will most likely remarry

　　C. have lost interest in marriage

　　D. are the majority of people in the society

Which of the following can be presented as the picture of today’s American families？

　　A. Which types of family arrangements have become socially acceptable.

　　B. A typical American family consists of only a husband and a wife.

　　C. Americans prefer to have more kids than before.

　　D. There are no nuclear families any more.

More surprising, perhaps, than the current difficulties of traditional marriage is the fact that marriage itself is alive and thriving（旺盛的）. As Skolnich notes, Americans are a marrying people: relative to Europeans, more of us marry and we marry at a younger age. Moreover, after a decline（衰退）in the early 1970s, the rate of marriage in the United States is now increasing. Even the divorce（离婚）rate needs to be taken in this pro- marriage context: some 80 percent of divorced individuals remarry. Thus, marriage remains by far the preferred way of life for the vast majority of the people in our society.

　　What has changed more than marriage is the nuclear family. Twenty- five years ago, the typical American family consisted of the husband, the wife, and two or three children. Now, there are many marriages in which couples have decided not to have any children, and there are many marriages where at least some of the children are from the wife’s previous marriage, or the husband’s, or both. Sometimes these children spend all of their time with one parent from the former marriage; sometimes they are shared between the two former spouses （配偶）．

　　Thus, one can find every type of tamely arrangement. There are marriages without children; marriages with children from only the present marriages; marriages with “full - time” children from both the present and former marriages; marriages with“full- time”children from the present marriage and“ part- time”children from former marriages. There are stepfathers, stepmothers, half- brothers and half - sisters. It is not all that unusual for a child to have four parents and eight grandparents! These are enormous changes from the traditional nuclear family. But even so, even in the midst of all this, there remains one constant: most Americans spend most of their adult lives married.

By calling Americans a marrying people the writer means that ________.

　　A. Americans are more traditional than Europeans

　　B. Americans expect more out of marriage than Europeans

　　C. there are more married couples in the USA than in Europe

　　D. more of Americans, as compared with Europeans, prefer marriage and they accept it at a younger age

Divorced Americans ________ .

　　A. prefer the way they live

　　B. will most likely remarry

　　C. have lost interest in marriage

　　D. are the majority of people in the society

Which of the following can be presented as the picture of today’s American families？

　　A. Which types of family arrangements have become socially acceptable.

　　B. A typical American family consists of only a husband and a wife.

　　C. Americans prefer to have more kids than before.

　　D. There are no nuclear families any more.

　More surprising, perhaps, than the current difficulties of traditional marriage is the fact that marriage itself is alive and thriving（旺盛的）. As Skolnich notes, Americans are a marrying people: relative to Europeans, more of us marry and we marry at a younger age. Moreover, after a decline（衰退）in the early 1970s, the rate of marriage in the United States is now increasing. Even the divorce（离婚）rate needs to be taken in this pro-marriage context: some 80 percent of divorced individuals remarry. Thus, marriage remains by far the preferred way of life for the vast majority of the people in our society.

　　What has changed more than marriage is the nuclear family. Twenty-five years ago, the typical American family consisted of the husband, the wife, and two or three children. Now, there are many marriages in which couples have decided not to have any children, and there are many marriages where at least some of the children are from the wife’s previous marriage, or the husband’s, or both. Sometimes these children spend all of their time with one parent from the former marriage; sometimes they are shared between the two former spouses（配偶）．

　　Thus, one can find every type of family arrangement. There are marriages without children; marriages with children from only the present marriages; marriages with“full-time”children from both the present and former marriages; marriages with“full-time”children from the present marriage and“part-time”children from former marriages. There are stepfathers, stepmothers, half-brothers and half-sisters. It is not all that unusual for a child to have four parents and eight grandparents! These are enormous changes from the traditional nuclear family. But even so, even in the midst of all this, there remains one constant: most Americans spend most of their adult lives married.

By calling Americans a marrying people the writer means that ________.

　　A. Americans are more traditional than Europeans

　　B. Americans expect more out of marriage than Europeans

　　C. there are more married couples in the USA than in Europe

　　D. more of Americans, as compared with Europeans, prefer marriage and they accept it at a younger age

Divorced Americans ________ .

　　A. prefer the way they live                   B. will most likely remarry

　　C. have lost interest in marriage               D. are the majority of people in the society

Which of the following can be presented as the picture of today’s American families？

　　A. Different types of family arrangements have become socially acceptable.

　　B. A typical American family consists of only a husband and a wife.

　　C. Americans prefer to have more kids than before.

　　D. There are no nuclear families any more.

Though great changes have taken place in the structure of American families, ________ .

　　A. the majority of Americans still have faith in marriage

　　B. the functions of marriage remain unchanged

　　C. most Americans prefer a second marriage

D. most Americans prefer to be single

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