The entire family of rays is well armed． The eagle ray's tail has teeth sharp enough to cut off a man's arm． The gray ray can snap its seven-foot tail like a whip． The torpedo ray discharges an ele 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

　　The entire family of rays is well armed． The eagle ray's tail has teeth sharp enough to cut off a man's arm． The gray ray can snap its seven-foot tail like a whip． The torpedo ray discharges an electrical current strong enough to knock a man down．

　　The stingray has a barb or spine in its tail, with teeth along the edge． At the base of the teeth is a poison gland． When the flexible tail swings upward, the spine can cause a painful wound almost as dangerous as a poisonous snakebite．

　　A stingray has been known to lash out so savagely with its tail that the spine sank into an oar two feet above the water． Another ray pierced a boat． One fisherman attacked by a ten-foot ray was struck with such force that the barb went right through his leg, bone and all．

1．Details in the selection prove that rays are________．

A．intelligent　　 B．well nourished C．well armed D． huge

2．The main protection of the torpedo ray is its______．

A．light weight B． speed of movement C． ten-foot tail　　D． electric current

3． The stingray is protected by ________．

A．a spine in its tail B．poison in the spine

C．Both A and B　　D．Neither A nor B

4．The stingray's protection is like that of______．

A． a tiger B． a rattlesnake C．a kangaroo D． an eagle

5．One stingray's spine_______．

A．pierced right through a boat B． sank a boat

C．Both A and B　　D．Neither A nor B

6．The fisherman tangled with a ray that______．

A．broke his oar in two B． lifted the boat out of the water

C．pierced his leg bone D． All of the above

7．The author's purpose in the third paragraph is to show the strength of the stingray's_______．

A． barb B． poison C． battery D．All of the above

8．The author bases his story on_____．

A． guesses B． examples C． figures D．None of the above

答案：C;D;C;B;A;C;A;B
解析：

　　当你阅读过本语篇将近2/3之后，你可能会问：rays是什么？明明是个熟词，但是却不知该词在此处的词义。只有读到了最后一段： A stingray has been known to lash out so savagely with its tail that the spine sank into an oar two feet above the water． Another ray pierced a boat． One fisherman attacked by a ten-foot ray was struck with such force that the barb went right through his leg, bone and all．才有可能明白。这也是一种奇特的写作手法，在生词较多的情况下，难度尤其大。

提示：

　　话题：“一种奇特的海洋生物”语篇的阅读技巧。重点：细节捕捉、猜测词义。

练习册系列答案

欢乐寒假福建教育出版社系列答案

智多星寒假生活新疆美术摄影出版社系列答案

快乐假期高考状元假期学习方案寒假系列答案

创新学习寒假作业东北师范大学出版社系列答案

寒假零距离系列答案

高效中考安徽师范大学出版社系列答案

相关题目

阅读理解

　　What to do if a fire starts?

　　Imagine it’s late at night．You hear the smoke detectors go off．You smell smoke when you wake up．Do you know what to do?

　　If a fire starts in your home, remember your escape plan and leave as quickly as possible．Keep the following things in mind to make a safe escape．

　　● Call“Fire!”to warn everyone in your family．

　　● If you know where the fire is, close as many doors as possible between you and the fire．

　　● If you’re in bed, roll out of bed and onto the floor．Crawl on the floor next to a wall．Being near the ground makes it easier to breathe．If possible, cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth．

　　● Feel the entire surface of a door before you open it．If the door is warm or hot, do not open it．The fire is probably right outside your room．Find another way to leave the room．If the door is cool, open it a little．

　　● Look out and try to see the fire．If it is safe, leave the room．Remember to stay on the floor．

　　● If your clothes catch fire, stop immediately．Drop to the ground and roll．Remember：Stop, drop and roll．

　　● Call the fire department from outside and wait for help to arrive．

(1)

What is the first thing you should do if a fire starts in your home?
[　　]
A．	Call the fire department
B．	Call“Fire”to warn your family members．
C．	Collect your favorite belongings to save from the burning house．
D．	Have a white sheet from a window to let the fire department know where to go．

(2)

What should you do if a fire starts and you are in bed?
[　　]
A．	Jump out of bed and run away．
B．	Roll out of bed and stand on the floor．
C．	Stay in bed and then jump out of the window．
D．	Roll out of bed and onto the floor．

(3)

What is not true according to the passage?
[　　]
A．	Never go back into a burning building．
B．	If your clothes catch fire, stop moving immediately．
C．	You should call the fire department before you leave the burning building．
D．	Cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth if possible．

完形填空

　　As I was driving out of the store parking lot, they crossed in front of me．My first reaction was filled with 　　1　　 at being delayed for a whole ten seconds．But I quickly became 　　2　　 when I realized that it was an elderly 　　3　　．

　　The man leaned on his 　　4　　 who walked in front of him．He not only used her for 　　5　　 but it was obvious that he was blind．The two of them 　　6　　 as one－each needing the other to 　　7　　 in this fast-changing world．

　　That little example of true strength 　　8　　 my whole personal perception(理解)of life that day．Suddenly I wasn’t so 　　9　　 having to work a few extra hours on Saturdays．I had my 　　10　　，and I was still 　　11　　 young．

　　That picture of those two elderly people walking with dignity(尊严)and strength 　　12　　 me the entire week．My 　　13　　 wasn’t so bad after all．I had my health and a good job．I had a wonderful, 　　14　　wife．I started to think－not only was I 　　15　　 to have these all, but so was that wonderful old couple, who, 　　16　　 the trials and sufferings of a long life，still had the love and support of each other to 　　17　　 them through this world．

　　There are so many people out there just like that couple．My wife and I sometimes 　　18　　 ourselves in our old age, walking arm in arm into the sunset．That image always gives us a 　　19　　 feeling．Just remember, none of us would be here if it wasn’t for our elders．We all should spend a little extra time and patience, 　　20　　 helping our elder friends．

(1)


[　　]
A．	tension
B．	anger
C．	surprise
D．	puzzle

(2)


[　　]
A．	nervous
B．	worried
C．	patient
D．	satisfied

(3)


[　　]
A．	couple
B．	driver
C．	policeman
D．	truck

(4)


[　　]
A．	friend
B．	daughter
C．	wife
D．	mother

(5)


[　　]
A．	fun
B．	free
C．	support
D．	care

(6)


[　　]
A．	worked
B．	stood
C．	thought
D．	considered

(7)


[　　]
A．	warn
B．	point
C．	remind
D．	function

(8)


[　　]
A．	ruin
B．	remove
C．	change
D．	fail

(9)


[　　]
A．	sure of
B．	mad about
C．	excited with
D．	curious about

(10)


[　　]
A．	courage
B．	freedom
C．	dream
D．	strength

(11)


[　　]
A．	similarly
B．	extremely
C．	naturally
D．	relatively

(12)


[　　]
A．	agreed with
B．	stayed with
C．	happened to
D．	connected with

(13)


[　　]
A．	family
B．	plan
C．	life
D．	salary

(14)


[　　]
A．	supportive
B．	famous
C．	active
D．	pretty

(15)


[　　]
A．	lucky
B．	fit
C．	willing
D．	eager

(16)


[　　]
A．	unless
B．	despite
C．	owing to
D．	since

(17)


[　　]
A．	challenge
B．	value
C．	carry
D．	arrange

(18)


[　　]
A．	picture
B．	share
C．	compare
D．	teach

(19)


[　　]
A．	sad
B．	bitter
C．	serious
D．	warm

(20)


[　　]
A．	in case of
B．	regardless of
C．	as a result of
D．	when it comes to

第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
What to do if a fire starts?
　　Imagine it’s late at night. You hear the smoke detectors go off. You smell smoke when you wake up. Do you know what to do?
　　If a fire starts in your home, remember your escape plan and leave as quickly as possible. Keep the following things in mind to make a safe escape.
　　●Call“Fire!”to warn everyone in your family.
　　●If you know where the fire is, close as many doors as possible between you and the fire.
　　●If you’re in bed, roll out of bed and onto the floor. Crawl on the floor next to a wall. Being near the ground makes it easier to breathe. If possible, cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth.
　　●Feel the entire surface of a door before you open it. If the door is warm or hot, do not open it. The fire is probably right outside your room. Find another way to leave the room. If the door is cool, open it a little.
　　●Look out and try to see the fire. If it is safe, leave the room. Remember to stay on the floor.
　　●If your clothes catch fire, stop immediately. Drop to the ground and roll. Remember: Stop, drop and roll.
　　●Call the fire department from outside and wait for help to arrive.
　56. What is the first thing you should do if a fire starts in your home?
　　A. Call the fire department.　　B. Call“Fire”to warn your family members.
　　C. Collect your favorite belongings to save from the burning house.
　　D. Have a white sheet from a window to let the fire department know where to go.
　57. What should you do if a fire starts and you are in bed?
　　A. Jump out of bed and run away.　　B. Roll out of bed and stand on the floor.
　　C. Stay in bed and then jump out of the window.　　D. Roll out of bed and onto the floor.
　58. What is not true according to the passage?
A. Never go back into a burning building.　
B. If your clothes catch fire, stop moving immediately.
　　C. You should call the fire department before you leave the burning building.
D. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth if possible.

第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

What to do if a fire starts?

　　Imagine it’s late at night. You hear the smoke detectors go off. You smell smoke when you wake up. Do you know what to do?

　　If a fire starts in your home, remember your escape plan and leave as quickly as possible. Keep the following things in mind to make a safe escape.

　　●Call“Fire!”to warn everyone in your family.

　　●If you know where the fire is, close as many doors as possible between you and the fire.

　　●If you’re in bed, roll out of bed and onto the floor. Crawl on the floor next to a wall. Being near the ground makes it easier to breathe. If possible, cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth.

　　●Feel the entire surface of a door before you open it. If the door is warm or hot, do not open it. The fire is probably right outside your room. Find another way to leave the room. If the door is cool, open it a little.

　　●Look out and try to see the fire. If it is safe, leave the room. Remember to stay on the floor.

　　●If your clothes catch fire, stop immediately. Drop to the ground and roll. Remember: Stop, drop and roll.

　　●Call the fire department from outside and wait for help to arrive.

　56. What is the first thing you should do if a fire starts in your home?

　　A. Call the fire department.　　B. Call“Fire”to warn your family members.

　　C. Collect your favorite belongings to save from the burning house.

　　D. Have a white sheet from a window to let the fire department know where to go.

　57. What should you do if a fire starts and you are in bed?

　　A. Jump out of bed and run away.　　B. Roll out of bed and stand on the floor.

　　C. Stay in bed and then jump out of the window.　　D. Roll out of bed and onto the floor.

　58. What is not true according to the passage?

A. Never go back into a burning building.　

B. If your clothes catch fire, stop moving immediately.

　　C. You should call the fire department before you leave the burning building.

D. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth if possible.