People's political beliefs are often by what they read in newspapers. [ ]A. made B. producedC. shaped D. took 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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People's political beliefs are often ________ by what they read in newspapers.

[ ]

A. made
B. produced
C. shaped
D. took

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Romance does not have to fizzle out（失败） in long-term relationships and progress into a companionship/friendship-type love, a new study has found. Romantic love can last a lifetime and lead to happier, healthier 1 .

"Many believe that 2 love is the same as passionate（多情的）love," said lead researcher Bianca P. Acevedo, PhD, then at Stony Brook University (currently at University of California, Santa Barbara). "It isn't. Romantic love has the intensity, engagement and sexual chemistry that passionate love has, minus the obsessive component（过度成分）. Passionate or obsessive love includes 3 of uncertainty and anxiety. This kind of love 4 drive the shorter relationships but not the longer ones."

These findings 5 in the March issue of Review of General Psychology, published by the American Psychological Association.

Acevedo and co-researcher Arthur Aron, PhD, reviewed 25 studies with 6,070 individuals in short- and long-term relationships to 6 whether romantic love is associated with more satisfaction. To determine this, they 7 the relationships in each of the studies as romantic, passionate (romantic with obsession) or friendship-like love and categorized them as long- or short-term.

The researchers looked at 17 short-term relationship studies, which included 18- to 23-year-old college students who were 8 , dating or married, with the average relationship lasting less than four years. They also 9 at 10 long-term relationship studies including middle-aged couples who were typically married 10 years or more. Two of the 10 ncluded both long- and short-term relationships in which it was possible to distinguish the two samples.

The review found that those who reported greater romantic love were more 11 in both the short- and long-term relationships. Companion-like love was only moderately 12 with satisfaction in both short- and long-term relationships. And those who reported greater passionate love in their relationships were more satisfied in the short term 13 to the long term.

Couples who reported more satisfaction in their relationships also 14 being happier and having higher self-esteem.

Feeling that a partner is "there for you" 15 or a good relationship, Acevedo said, and facilitates（促进） feelings of romantic love. On the other hand, "feelings of insecurity are generally associated with 16 satisfaction, and in some 17 may spark conflict in the relationship. This can manifest（表白） into obsessive love," she said.

This discovery may change people's 18 of what they want in long-term relationships. According to the authors, companionship love, which is what many couples see as the natural 19 of a successful relationship, may be an unnecessary compromise(妥协). "Couples should strive for love with all the trimmings（修剪）," Acevedo said. "And couples who've been together a long time and wish to get back their romantic edge should know it is an attainable（可达到的） goal that, like most good things in life, 20 energy and devotion."

( ) 1. A. scholarships B. friendships C. relationships D. companionships

( ) 2. A. obsessive B. romantic C. passionate D. companion

( ) 3. A. feelings B. factors C. consequences D. barriers

( ) 4. A. contributes B. helps C. prevents D. speeds

( ) 5. A. occur B. take C. write D. appear

( ) 6. A. find out B. work out C. take out D. bring out

( ) 7. A. separated B. classified C. divided D. cut

( ) 8. A. alone B. lonely C. single D. unique

( ) 9. A. glanced B. glared C. stared D. looked

( ) 10. A. findings B. examinations C. experiments D. studies

( ) 11. A. unpleased B. disappointed C. satisfied D. desperate

( ) 12. A. referred B. associated C. contended D. conflicted

( ) 13. A. compared B. comparing C. added D. led

( ) 14. A. reported B. said C. believed D. hoped

( ) 15. A. takes B. makes C. means D. depends

( ) 16. A. higher B. lower C. no D. much

( ) 17. A. environments B. states C. air D. cases

( ) 18. A. views B. expectations C. remarks D. statements

( ) 19. A. progression B. change C. results D. choice

( ) 20. A. produces B. satisfies C. requires D. consumes

单词拼写：根据所给汉语或首字母写出单词的正确形式。（答案写在下方横线处,共10分)
【小题1】The thundering clouds held me __________ (完全地) in their power.
【小题2】I am only able to look at nature through dirty c_________ hanging before very dusty windows.
【小题3】When people use words and e_________ different from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect.
【小题4】_______ (本地的) English speakers can understand each other.
【小题5】After ________(毕业) from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.
【小题6】She gave me a _________(坚定的) look.
【小题7】As I lay ________(在……的下面) the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.
【小题8】In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b_______.
【小题9】She bought an expensive mountain bike and then she p_________ me to buy one.
【小题10】He strongly believed in the three p________: nationalism; people’s rights; people livelihood.

单词拼写 (共10小题；满分5分,每题0.5分）
根据所给中文或首字母写出相应单词的正确形式（每格一词）.
【小题1】Nowadays, there’re more and more family problems _________（产生）from lack of   communication.
【小题2】They supposed that their theories could explain conclusively the many natural __________（现象）.
【小题3】With the flight d__________ by the storm, the passengers had to stay at the airport for the night.
【小题4】A good night's sleep can be b__________ to one's health.
【小题5】Now we all know it is necessary and important to pass strict law to forbid d          driving,     as lots accidents happen every year.
【小题6】To be on time is important to Americans. The ideal person is p          and is considerate of     other people’s time.
【小题7】_______________(不幸) for him, he had his leg broken in the football match. What’s worse was     that his puppy love ended up in failure.
【小题8】Some people maintain that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of              (好斗的) behavior and crime in society.
【小题9】___________ (统计数据) show that women live longer than men.
【小题10】 Dr. Johnson ___________ (承担) the task of writing an English dictionary last year.

根据题中所给的汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式,每空一词。

1.In the accident, only two people s__________ at last.

2.The building is specially d__________ for the homeless people.

3.The __________(有魔力的) tools are popular with young children.

4.Sea water __________ (含有) salt.

5.The tiger is a __________ (凶猛的)animal.

6.He went to America in the 1980s and s_________ down there.

7.During the war this village was s_________ by the enemy and more than 200 people were killed.

8.This kind of work needs __________ (耐心) and carefulness.

9.Her parents don’t p___________ her to go back home late in the evening, so she had to leave the party early last night.

10.They shouldn’t treat their mother in a rude m_______. They should respect her.

单词拼写:根据中文意思或首字母提示写出正确的单词。（共10小题；满分5分）

1. Please r________ me of the time when we have to hold the important meeting.

2.Without the teacher’s p_____, you cannot play with the computer in our class.

3.C_______(好奇心) is part of a child’s nature.

4.Knowledge can be of great b______ to everybody.

5.I am looking for a job in which I can c my work with my interest.

6.He ______（发现） his old friend Jack in the crowd.

7.In many parts of China, there e______ the idea that boys are important than girls.

8.It is a t________ to play tricks on others on April 1.

9.Today’s festivals have many o_________ ,some religious , some seasonal , and some for

special people or events .

10.There was frost in the ground, c_______ that fall had arrived .

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