[题目][1]Nothing makes me feel better than being in one place, a in a book, a conversation, or music, without thinking about problems of annoyance.[2]The night before the test I was o by fear and despai 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】

【1】Nothing makes me feel better than being in one place, a_____in a book, a conversation, or music, without thinking about problems of annoyance.

【2】The night before the test I was o______ by fear and despair, not knowing whether I would pass or fail it.

【3】Different measures can be taken to help relieve the current severe situation of carbon emission, r______ from using public transport instead of a private car to planting more trees to take in more carbon dioxide.

【4】Although no form of matter yet discovered moves as fast as or faster than light, scientific experiments have already______ (确认）that accelerated motion causes a traveler’s time to be stretched.

【5】Make the extra effort to______ （给人留下印象）the buyer and you will be rewarded with a quicker sale.

【答案】

【1】absorbed

【2】overcame

【3】ranging

【4】confirmed

【5】impress/ strike

【解析】根据所给首字母或汉语完成句子。

【1】句意：没有什么比呆在一个地方更好的了，全神贯注于一本书、一个谈话或音乐而不思考问题。be absorbed in专心于---，故答案为absorbed。

【2】句意：考试前的晚上,恐惧和绝望让我内心无比惊慌，不知道我会通过还是失败。根据句意可知答案为overcame。

【3】句意：可以采取不同的措施来缓解目前的严峻形势，从使用公共交通代替私家车到种植更多的树吸收二氧化碳。根据句意可知此处用现在分词做伴随状态，答案为ranging。

【4】句意：尽管到目前为止所发现的任何物质，运动的和光线一样或是比光线快，科学实验已经证明加速可以使旅行的时间被拉伸。根据句意可知答案为confirmed。

【5】句意：做出额外的努力给买家留下深刻印象，你会得到一个更快的销售。根据句意可知答案为impress/ strike。

练习册系列答案

Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring. But what if making your morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from walls and over gaps, and ground rolls? Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond’s wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.

Yes, that’s Parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body. Parkour is considered as an extreme sport. As its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.

Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see Parkour much more than that.

Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy(理念) behind Parkour. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in Parkour and never fall back from them in your life, to reach the destination successfully. A Parkour lover said, “I love Parkour because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everything.”

Another philosophy we’ve learnt from Parkour is freedom. It can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world. It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence.

【1】Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of ________.

A. its founder, David Belle

B. the film Casino Royale

C. its risks and tricks

D. the varieties of participants

【2】The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”.

A. streets B. objects

C. barriers D. roofs

【3】As its participants moves around a city, ________.

A. they can ask for help

B. they may choose to escape

C. they should run to extremes

D. they must learn to survive

【4】Which of the following is the philosophy of Parkour?

A. Sports and extremes.

B. Excitement and popularity.

C. Dreams and success.

D. Determination and freedom.

【题目】【1】 Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. 【2】. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us develop more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.

Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.

There is another difficult point for us Chinese to understand. 【3】. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous (慷慨)with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. 【4】. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. 【5】. We will find ourselves treated hospitably(好客).

For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!

A.Americans don’t show their politeness if it requires a great deal of time.

B.Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.

C.Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.

D.Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.

E.We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends.

F.If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship.

G.America is a mobile society.

【题目】Recently a really strange thing happened in a middle school in China’s Hubei Province. Over 600 students at the school took part in a "caring for an egg like a baby" 【1】 (active). in which they were asked to keep an egg close at hand for a month 【2】 breaking it.

"It's hard for parents to bring up their children 【3】 many students just ignore it, " said Liu Kang, the school's director. "They should 【4】(teach) to be grateful to their parents,who have given them life but ask for nothing in return ."

Li Ming is one of the students. His egg didn't break during the month, but he felt 【5】 (exhaust). "I now understand what great difficulty my parents have had 【6】（bring）me up. I'll do all I can to make their life easier and 【7】(comfort) when I grow up,”promised the 13-year-old boy.

【8】(luck), about 450 students broke their eggs. Yan Yueming broke his egg after just five days, which made him frustrated. He said,”I can’t imagine 【9】 sad my parents would be if there was something wrong with me, their ‘egg’! It is now time I did something 【10】 return for their love,”said Yan.

【题目】假定你是李华。今年暑假你到英国为期五天的旅游得到好友Rick 的热情款待并深表感谢。得知她对中国的文化非常的感兴趣，特别是端午节，请你写一封信介绍中国的端午节（the Dragon Festival）。内容要点：

1）感谢他的招待。

2）介绍中国的端午节（时间，意义，风俗等）。

3）欢迎他来中国。

注意：

1)词数100左右；

2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3)开头和结尾已为你写好。

Dear Rick,,

How is everything going?

_______________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【题目】根据课文完成句子，只能填写课文原词。

【1】Everywhere they looked nearly everything______.

【2】The railway _____ were now_____ pieces of steel

【3】Hundreds______ people were helped

【4】The army organized team to dig out those______ and to bury the dead

【5】Slowly, the city______ again.

【题目】假如你是李华，你的同学刘明学习英语感到茫然，甚至想放弃学习英语，请你用英语写一封回信，告诉他学英语的重要性，并对刘明的英语学习提出建议。

内容要点：

1. 学英语的重要性：和外国人交流，为祖国服务。

2. 英语学习提出建议：读英语新闻，认真听课、记笔记、完成作业，和同学用英语交流等。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；

________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________

【题目】In a study published in the U. S. journal Science, researchers from the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences(CAAS) and the University of Florida identified the chemical combinations and genetic recipe for better tomato flavor(味道).

“In recent years, consumers often complain that the modern tomato is less flavorful than it once was” said co-principal researcher Sanwen Huang. “Our results provide a practical road map for breeding tomato varieties with better flavor.”

For the study, a 170-person consumer group was created to evaluate 160 tomatoes representing 101 varieties, based on qualities such as “overall liking” and “flavor degree”. The results pointed to dozens of chemical compounds of interest, and further research using a statistical model discovered 33 flavor compounds connected with consumer liking, such as glucose(葡萄糖). The reason why modern tomatoes don’t taste good anymore is that a total of 13 of these flavor-associated compounds “were significantly reduced in modern varieties,” their paper wrote. Moreover, the researchers found that smaller fruit tended to have greater sugar content, suggesting that “selection for more sizable tomatoes has cost sweetness and flavor”.

Based on this knowledge, Huang and Professor Harry Klee of the University of Florida studied the whole genomes of 398 varieties of tomato, identifying about 250 positions of genes on a chromosome(染色体), which controlled tomato flavor.

“We’re just fixing what has been damaged over the last half century to push them back to where they were a century ago,” said Klee in a statement. “We can make the supermarket tomato taste noticeably better.” Klee said new tomato varieties with better flavor could be ready in three to four years. In addition, “the genes and pathways identified here in the tomato almost certainly point to pathways worth researching for improvement of flavor quality in other fruit crops,” they wrote.

【1】According to the text, the study ________.

A. was carried out just through a survey

B. was conducted by Chinese researchers themselves

C. was completely focused on the genes of different tomatoes

D. was done with the background of declining flavor of tomatoes

【2】The researchers have found that ________ in the study.

A. bigger tomatoes are much sweeter

B. some genetic positions affect the taste of tomatoes

C. some chemical compounds make tomatoes less tasty

D. a total of 13 flavor-associated compounds make tomatoes appealing in taste

【3】What is the influence of the study according to the text?

A. The study lays the foundation for further researches to improve other fruit crops’ flavor.

B. The study makes it possible for us to have noticeably more tasty tomatoes next year.

C. The study provides a road for where to plant tomatoes with better flavor.

D. The study has fixed all the genes of existing tomatoes.

【题目】The Marches were a happy family. Poverty, hard work, and even the fact that Father March was away with the Union armies could not down the spirits of Meg, Jo, Beth, Amy, and Marmee, as the March girls called their mother.

　　The March sisters tried to be good but had their share of faults. Pretty Meg was often displeased with the schoolchildren she taught; boyish Jo was easy to become angry; golden-haired schoolgirl Amy liked to show up; but Beth, who kept the house, was loving and gentle always.

　　The happy days passed and darkness came when a telegram arrived for Mrs. March. “Your husband is very ill,” it said, “come at once.” The girls tried to be brave when their mother left for the front. They waited and prayed. Little Beth got scarlet fever(猩红热)when she was taking care of a sick neighbor. She became very ill but began to recover by the time Marmee was back. When Father came home from the front and at that joyful Christmas dinner they were once more all together.

　　Three years later the March girls had grown into young womanhood. Meg became Mrs. Brooke, and after a few family troubles got used to her new state happily. Jo had found pleasure in her literary efforts. Amy had grown into a young lady with a talent for design and an even greater one for society. But Beth had never fully regained her health, and her family watched her with love and anxiety.

　　Amy was asked to go and stay in Europe with a relative of the Marches’. Jo went to New York and became successful in her writing and had the satisfaction of seeing her work published there. But at home the bitterest blow was yet to fall. Beth had known for some time that she couldn’t live much longer to be with her family, and in the springtime she died.

　　News came from Europe that Amy and Laurie, the grandson of a wealthy neighbor, had planned to be married soon. Now Jo became ever more successful in her writing and got married to Professor Bhaer, and soon afterwards founded a school for boys.

　　And so the little women had grown up and lived happily with their children, enjoying the harvest of love and goodness that they had devoted all their lives to.

【1】The members of the March family were Father March, Mrs. March and their ________．

A. five daughters B. four daughters

C. son and four daughters D. son and five daughters

【2】Who was the most successful in career(事业)among the March girls?

A. Amy. B. Beth. C. Jo. D. Meg.

【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. The March Family. B. The March Parents.

C. The March Girls. D. The March Relatives.

【4】It can be inferred from the passage that the March family had ________．

A. a lot of rich relatives B. wealthy neighbors

C. more girls than boys D. both happiness and sadness

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