Question

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Bill,

I’m glad to receive your letter. Thank you for your caring for the weather or my health. Now I’d like to tell you anything about the smog.

Since last winter, the smog has been occurred a lot of times. It has done great harm to our daily life—a great number people got sick; many traffic accidents happened and quite lots of flights had to be put up. Luckily, people have realized the serious harm causing by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment. People all over the country are taking measure to reduce the smog. As for me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I wouldn’t throw the waste anywhere. Beside, I will tell people around to try their best to protect the environment. Would you like to tell me some other good ideas?

Looking forward to receive your reply.

Answer 1

【答案】

【解析】第1题 考查连词。句意：谢谢您对我们天气和我的健康的关心。天气和健康是并列关系，故or改为and。

第2题 考查代词。句意：我很乐意告诉你一些关于雾霾的事情，表示一些事情something，故anything改为something。

第3题 考查动词时态语态。句意：自从去年开始，发生了好几次雾霾天气。发生occur是不及物动词没有被动，故去掉been。

第4题 考查介词。句意：雾霾导致很多人生病了，许多a great number of，故number后面加of。

第5题 考查介词。句意：多次航班被推迟，推迟是put off，故up改为off。

第6题 考查非谓语动词。句意：人们意识到了雾霾的有害性，自然也就明白保护环境的重要性。harm和cause是被动关系，故causing改为caused。

第7题 考查名词。句意：人们采取措施来减少雾霾。采取多项措施，后面用名词复数形式，故measure改为measures。

第8题 考查时态。句意：我不会到处扔垃圾。will提示用一般将来时，故wouldn’t改为won’t。

第9题 考查连词。句意：另外，我会告诉周围的人尽力去保护环境。Beside是介词表示旁边，besides是连词表示另外，故Beside改为Besides。

第10题 考查动名词。句意：期待收到你的回复。look forward to doing。故receive 要改为receiving。