题目内容

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意:涂卡时,如答题卡上没有E、F、G选项,请按如下方式填涂:选E涂AB;选F涂AC;选G涂AD。
Watching a sporting event with family and friends under the sun is a great experience in summer.   小题1:  In the United States, heat exposure led to 8,000 deaths between 1979 and 2003. Luckily, a little prevention can go a long way towards making sure of an enjoyable day.
Know the danger
Heat-related illnesses do not require record-breaking temperatures to occur.   小题2: The body’s temperature can reach 106 or 107 degrees Fahrenheit on a 90-degree day, creating a potentially deadly situation. Factors such as age, weight or a medical condition can influence people.
Drink plenty of water
 小题3:  Sweating is your body’s key way to keep cool, so drink water to stay well hydrated(含水的) before you feel thirsty. A cool beer may sound perfect on a hot day, but drink responsibly. Alcohol stops the body’s cooling system and causes you to go to the bathroom frequently.
  小题4:   
Wear light-colored and loosely fitting clothing, so air can go around your body and help keep you cool. A hat is a must to help you keep cool, since your head contains many blood vessels(血管), and sun block(防晒乳) is always a good idea.
Take action
What should you do if you are suffering from the heat while watching your favorite event?
Get up and go. It is a simple piece of advice, but could make the difference between a quick recovery and something more severe that requires medical attention. The ideal thing is to move yourself from the position you’re in to an area that is a little cooler. 小题5:  
A.Dress for the occasion
B.Weather-related causes
C.In hot weather, it is essential to stay hydrated.
D.You may miss a little of the action, but it beats missing a lot.
E. But when you add sun exposure to the crowds, the results can be deadly.
F. It is also important to take advantage of services the equipment provides.
G. Temperatures between 80 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit can be dangerous.

小题1:E
小题2:G
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:D

试题分析:热浪袭来,如果你还想和家人朋友一起去看比赛需要注意什么哪?首先要知道热的危险性。其次要多喝水;穿浅色宽松的衣服,做好防晒的准备工作。最后,如果感觉到不舒服一定要起身马上到凉快的地方去以免发生不测 。
小题1:考查上下文的语境理解能力。前文说在夏天在太阳下和家人朋友一起看体育比赛是一个考验。后文提到有80000人由于暴晒天热死亡。和E里的deadly一致。
小题2:考查上下文的语境理解能力。前文提到气温,后面接又提到106-107华氏度,和G中的80 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit关联。
小题3:考查上下文的语境理解能力。本段标题是和大量的水,后面有提及喝水保持身体不缺水。所以和C的stay hydrated一致。
小题4:考查上下文的语境理解能力。下文提到穿浅色衣服,戴帽子等和A的 Dress 一致。
小题5:考查上下文的语境理解能力。前面提到Get up and go.和D中的miss 错过比赛一致。
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相关题目
It often seems that people have a hard time in speaking a seemingly familiar name. Did you ever have someone's name on the tip of your tongue and yet you were not able to recall it? When this happened,what did you do? Next time this happens again,what should you do?
You should not try to recall it. Instead, just do something else for a couple of minutes and then the name may come into your head. Why? The name is just there, since you have met this person and learned his name. It, waiting there, only has to be dug out. The initial(最初的) effort to recall prepares the mind for operation, but it is the subconscious (下意识的) activities that go to work to dig up a dim(模糊的)memory. Forcing yourself to recall almost never helps because it doesn't loosen your memory; it only tightens it.
That’s why students find the preparatory method greatly helpful in examinations. They read over the questions before trying to answer any of them. Then they answer first the ones of which they are most confident. At the same time, deeper mental activities in the subconscious mind are taking place; work is being done on the more difficult questions. By the time the easier questions are answered, answers to the more difficult ones will usually begin to come into consciousness. It is often just a question of waiting for recall to come to the memory.
You see, forcing ourselves to think hard to recall something usually doesn’t help. Chances are that the harder we think, the more difficulty we face in thinking of what we want to. Offering our mind time to work is what we are expected to do.
Problem
People 小题1:______ to recall what they are sure they know.
Solution
They are 小题2:______ not to try to recall it immediately. They can do something else for a while 小题3:_____ of thinking hard about it.
小题4:______
It takes time for the subconscious activities to go to work to dig up a dim memory, in which case forcing oneself to recall can make the memory 小题5:_____.
Example
Students find the preparatory method of great 小题6:______ in examinations. They, having read over the questions, first answer easy ones. 小题7:_____, the subconscious activities are 小题8:_____ to deal with harder ones.
小题9:______
People should offer their mind time to work so that a dim memory can be 小题10:_____ up.

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