题目内容

【题目】

1He went to a bank ___________(change) some notes.

2___________(turn) around, she saw an ambulance ___________(drive) up.

3___________(not know) her address, I wasn’t able to contact her.

4When ___________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing many similarities.

5Everyone ___________(be) ready, the teacher began his class.

6The boy ___________(lead) the way, we had no trouble finding the hidden cave.

7A house _______________(build), we must save every cent.

8European football is played in about 80 countries, ___________(make) it the most popular sport in the world.

9Who will you get ______________(accompany) you on the piano at the school concert?

10The soldiers had no alternative but ___________(obey) orders.

【答案】

1to change

2Turning; driving

3Not knowing

4comparing

5being

6leading

7to be built

8making

9to accompany

10to obey

【解析】本题考查使用提示词的正确形式填空。

1考查非谓语动词。句意:他去银行换了些钞票。根据句意可知,此处应使用不定式作目的状语。故填to change。

2考查非谓语动词。句意:她一转过身,看见一辆救护车正开过来。第一空与主语she为逻辑主谓关系,应使用现在分词,表主动;第二空为动词搭配:see…doing“看见……正在做”。故填Turning;driving。

3考查非谓语动词。句意:因为不知道她的地址,我没能联系上她。此处与主语I为逻辑主谓关系,应使用现在分词,表主动,且否定词应放于非谓语动词之前。故填Not knowing。

4考查非谓语动词。句意:当我们对比不同文化的时候,我们经常只注意差异而不注意它们的相似之处。根据句意可知,此处为时间状语从句的省略;当时间/条件/让步状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或是it且有be动词时,可以省略掉从句的主语及be动词;本句完整句式为:When (we are) comparing different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing many similarities.故填comparing。

5考查非谓语动词。句意:大家都准备好了,老师开始上课。逗号前后没有连词,这说明前后不存在从属关系,应为独立主格结构,everyonebe是逻辑主谓关系,应使用现在分词,表主动。故填being。

6考查非谓语动词。句意:大那个男孩领着路,我们毫不费力地找到了隐蔽的山洞。逗号前后没有连词,这说明前后不存在从属关系,应为独立主格结构,the boylead是逻辑主谓关系,应使用现在分词,表主动。故填leading。

7考查非谓语动词。句意:一座房子要建造,我们必须节约每一分钱。逗号前后没有连词,这说明前后不存在从属关系,应为独立主格结构,a housebuild是逻辑动宾关系,应使用过去分词,但又因句子描述的事情还没有发生,所以应使用不定式的被动语态,表将来。故填to be built。

8考查非谓语动词。句意:大约80个国家踢欧洲足球,使它成为世界上最受欢迎的运动。由于主句大约80个国家踢欧洲足球和使得足球在全世界受欢迎之间是主动关系,且是一种自然的结果,所以应使用现在分词,作结果状语。故填making。

9考查固定搭配。句意:在学校音乐会上,你将让谁弹钢琴来伴奏?固定搭配:get sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填to accompany。

10考查固定搭配。句意:士兵们除了服从命令外别无选择。固定搭配:have no alternative but to do“除了做……别无选择”。故填to obey。

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