题目内容

阅读理解

  High school graduation-the bittersweet feelings are as much a part of me now as they were twenty-one years ago.

  As graduation day came near, excitement increased.Being out of high school meant I finally grew up.Soon I would be on my own, making my own decisions, doing what I was interested in without someone looking over my shoulder(惴惴不安).

  There was never any question in my mind that I would go to college.But which college I would attend seemed like a never-ending list of unknowns:What would college be like? Would I make friends easily? Would I miss my family so much that I wouldn't be able to stand it? What if the college I selected turned out to be a terrible mistake?

  Then panic set in.My feelings took a 180-degree mm.I really didn't want to leave high school at all.It had been nice being respected as a Senior by the underclass students for the past year; I didn't enjoy the idea of being on the bottom of the ladder again.

  Despite months of expectation, nothing Could have prepared me for the impact of the actual day.As the familiar tune of "Pomp and Circumstance" echoed(回响)in the background, tears welled up uncontrollably in my eyes, and I was consumed by a rush of sadness.I rose from my seat when I heard my name called and slowly crossed the stage to receive my diploma.As I reached out my hand, I knew that I was reaching not just for a piece of paper but for a new life.Exciting as the future of a new life seemed, it wasn't easy to say goodbye to the old one -- the familiar faces, the' familiar routine.I would even miss that chemistry class I wasn't particularly fond of.

  That September, I was lucky to attend a wonderful university.I needn't have worried about liking it.My years there turned out to be some of the best years of my life.And as for friends, some of the friendships I formed there I still value today.

(1)

The author writes the passage mainly to tell us _________.

[  ]

A.

his high school life

B.

his university life

C.

his bittersweet memories

D.

his graduation ceremony

(2)

The author felt excited about graduation because _________.

[  ]

A.

he could go to college

B.

he could be independent

C.

he was tired of high school life

D.

he won a scholarship to university

(3)

The underlined word "one"(in Paragraph 5)most probably refers to _________.

[  ]

A.

school

B.

diploma

C.

class

D.

life

(4)

We know from the last paragraph that at university the author _________.

[  ]

A.

got on quite well

B.

made few friends

C.

majored in chemistry

D.

missed his family much

答案:1.C;2.B;3.D;4.A;
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阅读理解。

  In the near future some parts of the world may soon have a new kind of television. It is called high definition television or H-D-T-V. The main difference between H-D-T-V and normal television is the picture. It is more clear and detailed (明细). This is because H-D-T-V has many more points and lines that make a television image (图像). Every colour television picture contains thousands of red, green and blue points, They all come together as an image in the eye of the person

watching. The points are organized in lines that go across the television screen. There are more than 500 lines in a normal television. H-D-T-V has two times as many. To get this clear picture, you must have a big screen. Experts say people using a small screen will see little difference.

  H-D-T-V also has clear sound. It is like the sound on a compact disc player (激光电唱机), or CD. All these improvements make H-D-T-V very costly. One kind in Japan now sells for more than 20 000 dollars. In the future, the cost is expected to be about 2 000 dollars. A major problem with H-D-T-V is its broadcast signal. The signal is bigger than for normal, because it carries more electronic in formation.

1.The main difference between an H-D-T-V and a normal television is ________.

[  ]

A.that the picture of normal TV is normal

B.that H-D-T-V is new and good

C.that H-D-T-V is so new that not all parts of the world have got it at present

D.that the picture of an H-D-T-V is more clear and detailed

2.A colour TV image is ________.

[  ]

A.made up of thousands of red, green and blue points

B.formed by the above-mentioned red, green and blue points which are organized in lines that go across the TV screen

C.a black-and-white picture

D.both A and B

3.An H-D-T-V has ________ lines.

[  ]

A.over 500
B.more than 250
C.more than 1 000
D.about 250

4.If you want to get a clear and detailed picture from an H-D-T-V, you ________.

[  ]

A.must have the bigger signal for H-D-T-V

B.have to get a big screen

C.should have a compact disc player

D.both A and B

5.According to the passage, which of the following is right?

[  ]

A.The H-D-T-V sets are not popular now because they are too expensive for most people.

B.The signal for an H-D-T-V is not bigger than that for the normal TV.

C.In the future an H-D-T-V will cost 10 times as much as it costs now.

D.In the future an H-D-T-V will be cheaper only because 2 000 dollars will be just equal to 20 000 dollars.

阅读理解。

  Many Americans are turning to Japan, they think, a country of high academic achievement and economic success, for possible answers.However, the answers provided by Japanese preschools are not the ones Americans expected to find.In most Japanese preschools, surprisingly little emphasis is put on academic instruction.In one survey, 300 Japanese and 210 American preschool teachers, child development specialists, and parents were asked about various aspects of early childhood education.Only 2 percent of the Japanese respondents(答问卷者)listed“to give children a good start academically”as one of their top three reasons for a society to have preschools.In contrast, over half the American respondents chose this as one of their top three choices.To prepare children for successful careers in first grade and beyond, Japanese schools do not teach reading, writing, and mathematics, but rather skills such as determination, concentration, and the ability to work as a member of a group.The huge majority of young Japanese children are taught to read at home by their parents.

  Like in America, there is diversity(多样性)in Japanese early childhood education.Some Japanese kindergartens have specific aims, such as early musical training or potential development.In large cities, some kindergartens are attached to universities that have elementary and secondary schools.Some Japanese parents believe that if their young children attend a university-based program, it will increase the children's chances of eventually being admitted to top-rated schools and universities.Several more progressive programs have introduced free play as a way out for the heavy intellectualizing in some Japanese kindergartens.

(1)

We learn from the first paragraph that many Americans believe ________.

[  ]

A.

Japanese parents are more involved in preschool education than American parents

B.

Japan's economic success is a result of its scientific achievements

C.

Japanese preschool education emphasizes academic instruction

D.

Japan's higher education is superior to theirs

(2)

In Japan's preschool education, the focus is on ________.

[  ]

A.

preparing children academically

B.

developing children's artistic interests

C.

developing children's potential

D.

shaping children's character

(3)

Why do some Japanese parents send their children to university-based kindergartens?

[  ]

A.

They can have better chances of getting a first-rate education.

B.

They can make more group experience grow there.

C.

They can be individually oriented when they grow up.

D.

They can do better in their future studies.

(4)

Free play has been introduced in some Japanese kindergartens in order to ________.

[  ]

A.

broaden children's knowledge

B.

lighten children's study load

C.

train children's creativity

D.

enrich children's experience

(5)

Which of the following statements is true?

[  ]

A.

Most of the Japanese preschools pay much attention to academic instructions.

B.

Very few Japanese respondents don't agree to give children a start academically.

C.

In Japan it is common for parents to teach their children at home.

D.

American respondents don't agree to give children a start academically.

阅读理解:

  In the United States, boys and girls start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they graduate from secondary school. Another name for secondary school is high school.

  Most children go to public elementary (初小) and secondary school. The parents of public school pupils do not have to pay directly (直接地) for their children's education because tax (税)money supports the public schools. If a child attends a private (私立) school, his parents pay the school for the child's education.

  Today about half of the high school graduates go on to colleges and universities. Some colleges and universities receive tax money from the governments. A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents live in that state. Private colleges and universities are expensive. However, almost half of the colleges students in the United States work while they are studying. When a student's family isn't rich, he has to earn money for part of his college expenses.

1.In the United States, children can start school ________.

[  ]

A.at any time
B.when they are old enough
C.at the age of seven
D.when they are five

2.________ between secondary school and high school.

[  ]

A.There is no difference
B.There is little difference
C.There is some difference
D.There is much difference

3.Most parents in the US ________ for their children's education.

[  ]

A.pay the school
B.pay nothing
C.pay little to the school
D.don't pay the school

4.Some students at a state university don't have to pay much money for their higher education because ________.

[  ]

A.tax money supports some colleges and universities

B.their parents live in that state

C.they earn money

D.their family are not rich

5.Students from poor families ________.

[  ]

A.stop studying after secondary school

B.don't go on to colleges and universities

C.have to work to support their families

D.earn money for part of their college expenses

阅读理解:

  Our boat floated on, between walls of forest too thick to allow us a view of the land we were passing through, though we knew from the map that our river must from time to time be passing through chains of hills which crossed the jungle plains.Nowhere did we find a place where we could have landed:where the jungle did not actually spread right down into the river, banks of soft mud prevented us going ashore.In any case, what would we have sailed by landing?The country was full of snakes and other dangerous creatures, and the jungle was so thick that one would be able to advance only slowly, cutting one’s way with knives the whole way.So we stayed in the boat, hoping we reached the sea, a friendly fisherman would pick us up and take us to civilization.

  We lived on fish, caught with home-made net of string(we had no hooks), and fruits and nuts we could pick up out of the water.As we had no fire, we had to eat everything, including the fish, raw I had never tasted raw fish before, and I must say I did not much enjoy the experience; perhaps sea fish which do not live in the mud are less tasteless.After eating my raw fish, I lay back and dreamed of such things as fried chicken and rice, and ice-cream.In the never-ending damp heat of the jungle, ice-cream was a particularly frequent dream.

  As for water, there was a choice:we could drink the muddy river water, or die of thirst.We drank the water.Men who had just escaped what had appeared to be certain death lose all worries about such small things as diseases caused by dirty water.In fact, none of us suffered from any illness as a result.

  One day we passed another village, but fortunately nobody saw us.We did not wish to risk being taken prisoners a second time:we might not be so lucky to escape in a stolen boat again.

(1)

What they could see in the boat was only ________.

[  ]

A.

high wall

B.

villagers from time to time

C.

vast land

D.

heavy woods

(2)

They couldn’t land because ________.

[  ]

A.

the mud on the shore was too soft

B.

the forest was too thick to let them go through

C.

they could not find the mark on the map

D.

they could not find anyone to lead them out of the forest

(3)

The passage infers that the forest was ________.

[  ]

A.

rich of fruits and animals to be served as food

B.

not very thick as they could advance slowly by cutting the branches

C.

full of various dangerous beings

D.

full of ancient trees

(4)

The most proper title for this passage might be ________.

[  ]

A.

Escape

B.

Scenes of a River

C.

How to Survive on a boat

D.

A New Experience

阅读理解:

  Our boat floated on, between walls of forest too thick to allow us a view of the land we were passing through, though we knew from the map that our river must from time to time be passing through chains of hills which crossed the jungle plains.Nowhere did we find a place where we could have landed:where the jungle did not actually spread right down into the river, banks of soft mud prevented us going ashore.In any case, what would we have sailed by landing?The country was full of snakes and other dangerous creatures, and the jungle was so thick that one would be able to advance only slowly, cutting one’s way with knives the whole way.So we stayed in the boat, hoping we reached the sea, a friendly fisherman would pick us up and take us to civilization.

  We lived on fish, caught with home-made net of string(we had no hooks), and fruits and nuts we could pick up out of the water.As we had no fire, we had to eat everything, including the fish, raw I had never tasted raw fish before, and I must say I did not much enjoy the experience; perhaps sea fish which do not live in the mud are less tasteless.After eating my raw fish, I lay back and dreamed of such things as fried chicken and rice, and ice-cream.In the never-ending damp heat of the jungle, ice-cream was a particularly frequent dream.

  As for water, there was a choice:we could drink the muddy river water, or die of thirst.We drank the water.Men who had just escaped what had appeared to be certain death lose all worries about such small things as diseases caused by dirty water.In fact, none of us suffered from any illness as a result.

  One day we passed another village, but fortunately nobody saw us.We did not wish to risk being taken prisoners a second time:we might not be so lucky to escape in a stolen boat again.

(1)

What they could see in the boat was only ________.

[  ]

A.

high wall

B.

villagers from time to time

C.

vast land

D.

heavy woods

(2)

They couldn’t land because ________.

[  ]

A.

the mud on the shore was too soft

B.

the forest was too thick to let them go through

C.

they could not find the mark on the map

D.

they could not find anyone to lead them out of the forest.

(3)

The passage infers that the forest was ________.

[  ]

A.

rich of fruits and animals to be served as food

B.

not very thick as they could advance slowly by cutting the branches

C.

full of various dangerous beings

D.

full of ancient trees

(4)

The most proper title for this passage might be ________.

[  ]

A.

Escape

B.

Scenes of a River

C.

How to Survive on a boat

D.

A New Experience

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