【题目】（河南省焦作市2016届高三第一次模拟）阅读理解。

Malala Yousafzai, the teen activist from Pakistan, has just become the youngest person ever to win a Nobel Prize. In 2012, Malala survived from being shot by terrorists for speaking out for a girl’s right to be educated in her native country. She is being recognized today for her global activism on education for girls. Winning this award is a huge honor, especially for such a young person.

Malala’s journey to the Nobel Prize has not been easy. She grew up in a dangerous district of Pakistan called the Swat Valley. This area was taken over by the Taliban. The Taliban ruled the district with an iron fist. They were especially cruel to women, not allowing them to go shopping, have jobs, or go to school.

In 2009, Malala began speaking out publicly for every girl's right to an education. She blogged about how the Taliban didn’t want her to go to school. She also continued to attend her local school, despite the danger involved.

Then, in 2012, the Taliban tried to kill Malala to silence her. Two Taliban gunmen shot her and two other students while they were on a school bus. Malala was flown to the United Kingdom for immediate medical treatment.

Malala eventually recovered from her injuries. She now lives in Birmingham, England, and continues to work hard to support girls' and women’s rights around the world.

“The terrorists thought that they would change my aims and stop my ambitions,” she said, “but nothing changed in my life except this. Weakness, fear, and hoelessness died. Strength, power, and courage were born.”

The 17-year-old girl from Pakistan is sharing the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize with a children’s activist Kailash Satyarthi, who is from India Satyarthi leads many campaigns dedicated to removing child labor.

【1】Which of the following is the correct order of the events relevant to Malala?

a. She recovered from the serious injuries.

b. She won the Nobel Peace Prize.

c. She began speaking out publicly for girls' education.

d. She was shot by the terrorists on a school bus.

A. c, d, a, b B. a, d, c, b

C. a, c. d, b D. c, a, d, b

【2】What can we mainly infer from the second paragraph?

A. People in Pakistan were brave.

B. Women in Pakistan were not allowed to go shopping.

C. The Taliban’s cruelty was severe.

D. Malala’s journey contributed to her Nobel Prize.

【3】After recovering from being shot, Malala ________.

A. felt depressed

B. was devoted to removing child labor

C. decided to stop her ambitions

D. continued to fight for women’s right

【4】Which words can best describe Malala according to the passage?

A. Sensitive and stubborn.

B. Devoted and fearless.

C. Proud and optimistic.

D. Creative and outgoing.

【题目】在一次国际中学生夏令营活动中，某同学这样介绍自己的家乡：“我的家乡一年到头都很热，极少下雨，一年中有两次太阳直射现象”。据此完成下列问题。

【1】该同学家乡的气候类型是（ ）

A．温带海洋性气候 B．地中海气候

C．热带雨林气候 D．热带沙漠气候

【2】世界上最大的沙漠是（ ）

A．撒哈拉沙漠

B．塔克拉玛干沙漠

C．纳米布沙漠

D．吉尔沙漠

【3】小明随旅游团来到非洲，下列情景不可能见到的是（ ）

A．成群的斑马在吃草

B．凶猛的狮子在捕杀羚羊

C．两只袋鼠在打“拳击”

D．一群大象在戏水

【题目】目前，中国北斗卫星导航产业基地已经在南京高新区开建，重点引入芯片研制、功能模块、元器件制造等产业链的上下游企业，南京将成为中国最大的“北斗”产业应用发展基地。据此回答下列问题。

【1】关于南京“北斗”产业应用发展基地描述错误的是（ ）

A．企业间有生产工序上的联系

B．企业间有空间利用上的联系

C．内部从业人员的知识和技能水平高

D．对原料能源的依赖程度高

【2】该产业基地的建立对南京市发展的明显影响是（ ）

A．城市化水平提高 B．城市污染加剧

C．产业结构升级 D．高等院校集中

【题目】十二届全国人大三次会议闭幕后,北京时间2015年3月15日10点30分，国务院总理李克强准时在人民大会堂三楼金色大厅会见采访十二届全国人大三次会议的中外记者并回答记者提出的问题。回答下列问题。

【1】

A. 3月15日7点 B. 3月15日9点20分

C. 3月15日10点 D. 3月14日16点30分

【2】

A. 美国田纳西河正值流量较小的季节

B. 澳大利亚东部海域多发热带气旋

C. 索马里东部渔民捕鱼忙

D. 安第斯山脉的高山牧场草木枯黄

【题目】一些具有联系的工厂，往往发生近距离的集聚现象，这样可以降低生产成本，提高利润据此回答下列各题。

【1】工业集聚是因为：

（1）可以降低运输成本和能源消耗

（2）可以扩大总体生产能力

（3）可以减少环境污染

（4）可以减少市场上的交易费用

A．（1）（2） B．（2）（3） C．（3）（4） D．（1）（4）

【2】从生产工序上的工业联系看，应集聚的工厂是：

（1）汽车厂--化纤厂 （2）化纤厂--石油加工厂

（3）钢铁厂--水泥厂 （4）自行车厂--电视机厂

A．（1）（2） B．（2）（3） C．（3）（4） D．（1）（4）

【题目】阅读理解。

A Language Programme for Teenagers

Welcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.

Our Courses

Regardless of your choice of course, you’ll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.

Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas----speaking, listening, reading and writing.

Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below).

Ｅｖａｌｕａｔｉｏｎ

Ｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓ ａｒｅ placed into classes according to their current language skills. The majority of them take on online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course.

Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.

Arrivals and Transfer

Our programme offers the full package—students are take good care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort. We require the student’s full details at least 4 weeks in advance.

Meals/Allergies(过敏)/Special Dietary Requirements

Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch(which consists of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert). Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually.

We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/ or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.

【1】How does Intensive Course differ from Standard Course?

A. It is less effective.

B. It focuses on speaking.

C. It includes extra lessons.

D. It give you confidence

【2】When can a student attend Standard Course?

A. 13:00-14:30 Monday.

B. 9:00-12:30 Tuesday

C. 13:00-14:30 Friday.

D. 9:00-12:30 Saturday.

【3】Before starting their programme, students are expected to _____.

A. take a language test

B. have an online interview

C. prepare learning materials

D. report their language levels

【4】With the full package, the programme organizer is supposed to_____.

A. inform students of their full flight details

B. look after students throughout the programme

C. offer students free sightseeing trips

D. collect students’ luggage in advance

【5】Which of the following may require an extra payment?

A. Cooked dinner.

B. Mealtime dessert.

C. Packed lunch.

D. Special diet.

【题目】【1】影响下列工业区位选择的主导因素排列，正确的是:

①服装厂 ②炼铝厂 ③制糖厂 ④印刷厂

A．劳动力 动力 原料 市场

B．劳动力 动力 市场 原料

C．市场 劳动力 原料 动力

D．原料 劳动力 市场 动力

【2】与新兴工业相比，传统工业的明显特点是：

①企业以中小型为主 ②工业集中分布 ③工业分散布局 ④技术高度集中

A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④

【题目】下表为2000－2050年中国人口发展趋势统计表（表中数据为百分比），读表回答下列问题。

4．【1】关于表中信息解读错误的是（ ）

A．劳动适龄人口持续减少

B．人均寿命不断延长

C．社会负担越来越重

D．青少年比重不断下降

【2】针对表中反映的主要人口问题，合理的应对措施是（ ）

①放开生育政策，鼓励生育 ②适当调整生育政策 ③继续完善社会养老等保障措施

④建立完善的儿童养育和教育服务体系 ⑤大量从国外移民

A．①③④ B．②③④ C．③④⑤ D．①③⑤

【题目】阅读理解。

Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for. But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.

My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the last moment. Book reports weren’t written until the final threat.

I’ve been a newspaperman all my adult life. My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master’s degree in English. But Jody? When he entered the tenth grade he became a “vo-tech” student(技校学生). They’re called “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.

When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”, I was shocked. “Hey, he’s a good kid,” I wanted to say. “And smart, really.”

I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, different. They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they don’t often make school honor rolls(光荣榜).

But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education. We who labor in clean shirts in offices don’t have the abilities that motorheads have. I began to learn this when I had my car crashed. The cost to repair it was estimated at $800. “Hey, I can fix it,” said Jody. I doubted it , but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.

My son ,with other motorheads,fixed the car. They got parts(零件）from ajunkyard, non-toasting toaster have been fixed.Neighbours and co-workers trust their car repair to him.

Since that first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repairs to him.

These kids are happiest when doing repairs. They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world. And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.

I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders. Most important, I have learned that fathers don’t need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.

My son may never make the school honor roll. But he made mine.

【1】What used to be the author’s hope for his son?

A. To avoid becoming his clone.

B. To resemble him in appearance.

C. To develop in a different direction.

D. To reach the author’s unachieved goals.

【2】What can we learn about the author’s children?

A. His daughter does better in school.

B. His daughter has got a master’s degree.

C. His son tried hard to finish homework.

D. His son couldn’t write his book reports.

【3】The author let his son repair the car because he believed that_______.

A. His son had the ability to fix it.

B. it would save him much time.

C. it wouldn’t cause him any more loss

D. other motorheads would come to help.

【4】 In the author’s eyes, motorheads are _______.

A. tidy and hardworking

B. cheerful and smart

C. lazy but bright

D. relaxed but rude

【5】What did the author realize in the end?

A. It is unwise to expect your child to follow your path.

B. It is important for one to make the honor roll.

C. Architects play a more important role than builders.

D. Motorheads have greater ability than office workers.

【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者一开始希望自己的儿子能效仿他，完成他没有实现的目标。但是他的儿子学习成绩不理想，只上了技校。一次作者的车坏了，儿子和同学帮助作者修好了车，让作者改变了自己的看法。

【题目】青藏高原形成一种特殊的高原气候，但利用大棚技术使得拉萨的瓜果蔬菜供应充足。据此完成下列问题。

【1】拉萨利用大棚技术种植瓜果蔬菜，主要是改善了当地的

A．热量条件 B．光照条件

C．水分条件 D．土壤条件

【2】拉萨原来不产西瓜，引种后发现：直接“铺”在地上生长的西瓜长不好，只有将西瓜藤蔓架空，西瓜“挂”着才能结果。西瓜“挂”着的原因是

A．大棚内的地面温度比空气温度低，不利于西瓜的发育成熟

B．可以减少叶子对西瓜的遮掩，增强光照，促进光合作用

C．可以充分利用立体空间，节省土地、节省大棚面积，减少农业投入

D．土壤干燥，直接“搁”在地上，容易使西瓜的水分蒸发