题目内容

【题目】在我国，随着人民生活水平的提高，冬季避寒旅游逐渐流行起来。据研究，一月平均气温一般在10℃到22之间的地区．适合于作冬季避寒旅游的目的地,回答下列各题。

【1】我国冬季比世界上同纬度地区偏冷的主要原因之一是（ ）

A．受副极地低气压的控制 B．西伯利亚冷空气频繁南下

C．东部沿海受到海流影响 D．太阳高度小，日照时间短

【2】下列各组城市中，适合于冬季避寒旅游的是（ ）

A．珠海、南昌 B．南昌、贵阳 C．贵阳、厦门 D．厦门、珠海

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】我国冬季比世界上同纬度地区偏冷的主要原因之一是受西伯利亚冷空气频繁南下影响，B对。我国不受副极地低气压的控制 ，A错。东部沿海受到海流影响 ，不是内陆冬季偏冷的原因，C错。同纬度地区，太阳高度、日照时间相同，D错。

【2】适合于冬季避寒旅游的是厦门、珠海，位于南部沿海，冬季风影响小，冬季气候温暖，D对。南昌、贵阳冬季气候较寒冷，不是避寒旅游地，A、B、C错。

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【题目】随着计算机的广泛应用，电子商务得到长足发展，人们足不出户就可以通过互联网购买商品。据此完成下面小题。

【1】电子商务依赖

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A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④

【2】与传统方式相比，电子商务平台销售的优势有

①网络信息便捷 ②销售范围广 ③产业链延长 ④流通环节少 ⑤产品质量高

A. ①②③ B. ③④⑤ C. ①②④ D. ①③④

【题目】解决全球水危机需从人类自身找原因，走可持续发展的道路。水已成为影响人类可持续发展的重要因素之一。下表为世界主要城市用水 价格比较。据表回答下列问题。

城市

生活水价（元）

城市

生活水价（元）

北京

2

罗马

6．9

东京

22．8

巴黎

6

悉尼

9．3

伦敦

4．8

【1】2004年我国北京等许多城市又提高了用水价格，其主要目的是（ ）

A．促进节约用水 B．与国际水价接轨

C．增加国家税收 D．增加地方财政收入

【2】水资通丰富与否的标志是多年平均径流量的多少。表中6个城市径流量比较稳定的城市有（ ）

A．1个 B．2个 C．3个 D．4个

【3】北京市是一个资源型缺水城市，而且近几年无法有根本性改变。北京市缺水的原因中，正确的是（ ）

①地表径流量少 ②过量开采地下水 ③水污染严重 ④人口增长，经济发展，用水量大

A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④

【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项。

Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946), is an American businessman and politician who became the President-elect of the United States on November 8, 2016. Since 1971 he has chaired The Trump Organization, the principal holding company for his real estate ventures and other business interests. During his business career, Trump has built office towers, hotels, casinos, golf courses, and other branded facilities worldwide.

Trump was born and raised in New York City and received a bachelor's degree in economics from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania in 1968. In 1971, he was given control of his father Fred Trump's real estate and construction firm. Trump has appeared at the Miss USA pageants, which he owned from 1996 to 2015, and has made cameo appearances in films and television series.

Trump and his businesses, as well as his three marriages, have received prominent media exposure. He hosted a popular NBC reality show, The Apprentice, from 2004 to 2015. As of 2016, he was listed by Forbes as the 324th wealthiest person in the world, and 156th in the United States, with a net worth of $3.7 billion in October 2016.

Trump first campaigned for the U.S. presidency in 2000, winning two Reform Party primaries. On June 16, 2015, Trump again announced his candidacy for president, this time as a Republican. Trump became known for his opposition to illegal immigration and free trade agreements, as well as his frequently non-interventionist views on foreign policy, and quicly emerged as the Republican nomination front-runner. As of March 23, 2016, Trump has won 21 contests in the 2016 Republican presidential primaries.

He was elected as the 45th U.S. president in the 2016 election on the Republican ticket, defeating Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton, and is scheduled to take office on January 20, 2017. At 70 years old, he will be the oldest person to ever assume the presidency.

【1】This passage is mostly probably taken from __________.

A. a story book B. a biography book

C. a science book D. an advertisement

【2】Where is Donald Trump’s hometown?

A. London B. Paris

C. New York D. Beijing

【3】From the passage, we can know that Donald Trump was ____________.

A. wealthy and successful B. intelligent but mean

C. good-tempered and tolerant D. forgetful and sensitive

【4】We can learn from the passage that _______________.

A. Donald Trump is only successful in business field.

B. Donald Trump was born in a poor family.

C. Donald Trump is in favor of illegal immigration.

D. Donald Trump will be the oldest president of the United States.

【题目】一架飞机从甲地（45°N,100°W）起飞，沿最近航线匀速飞行10小时抵达乙地（45°N,80°E）。据此回答下列各题。

【1】

A. 一直不变 B. 先向东北后向东南

C. 先向西北后向西南 D. 先向北后向南

【2】

A. 8小时 B. 10小时 C. 14小时 D. 20小时

【题目】读表，完成下列问题。

纬度

经度

海拔（米）

甲地

40°N

116°E

50

乙地

30°S

120°E

400

丙地

40°N

45°E

5000

【1】下列关于甲、乙两地时间的说法，正确的是

A．乙地地方时比甲地晚16分钟

B．乙地区时比甲地区时早1小时

C．甲、乙两地区时均为105°E的地方时

D．甲、乙两地区时均为120°E的地方时

【2】甲、乙、丙三地自转线速度

A．甲>乙>丙 B．乙>丙>甲

C．丙>甲>乙 D．乙>甲>丙

【题目】七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Win a Debate Competition

Debating doesn’t mean that you can end up arguing with your opponents(对手). 【1】The following tips on how to win a debate will further help you out.

【2】 This is very important. If you already know the debate topic that you are going to debate on, learn as much about it as you can. Research on it and then form opinions about it. Only if you know something in and out, will you be able to talk convincingly on it.

2. Be confident.

When you are putting your point in front of your opponents as well as the audience, be sure of yourself. Along with the words, your body language, voice modulation (语调) and eye contact, will play a major part in your success in debating. 【3】3. Give real life examples.

While debating, make use of very simple language, which your audience can understand very easily. Give as many real examples as you can when making a point. 【4】Thus, the judges and audience will find you much more convincing.

4. Be descriptive.

To win any debate, there is something about the human mind that you should be aware of. The thing with us humans is that if we see something, we believe and remember it much more than something we merely hear! 【5】Tell you point of view in such a way that they can actually “see” what you are saying. If you are somehow able to pull this off, there is no doubt that you will be the winner of the debate competition!

Follow the tips mentioned above, and with time, you will see yourself winning over your judges and audience.

A. Be well prepared.

B. Promote dialogue instead of arguing with your opponents.

C. Try to paint a picture in the mind of your judges and audience.

D. So participate in as many debating contests as you can.

E. To prove your point, tell something you or someone else has personally experienced.

F. So practice with friends or in front of the mirror so that you are certain of your ability.

G. Your main purpose is to convince your audience what you are saying is right.

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Across the street from where we live, there stands a big hospital. To earn some money, we rented the rooms upstairs to patients. One evening, there was a(n) at the door.I opened it and saw a short old man who was hardly than my eight-year-old son. But the worst thing was his face----it was ugly. He told me he'd been a room since that noon but no one seemed to have one. For a moment I hesitated, not to rent him a room, but his next words convinced me. He said,“I could on this chair. My bus leaves early in the morning."I told him we would find him a .

It wasn't a long time before I found that this old man had a heart in that tiny body. He fished for a living to _______ his daughter, his daughter's children, and her disabled husband. He didn't tell it by way of complaint. Instead, he was that no pain was caused by his disease and that he still had strength to keep going. At ,we put a camp cot（吊床）in my children's room for him. he left the next morning, he asked, “Could I please come back and when I see the doctor next time? Grown-ups are bothered by my .but children don't seem to . ”I told him he was welcome to come again.

On his next trip, he brought a big fish and a bag of the largest oysters（牡蛎）I had ever seen.Other times we received in the mail. There were oysters, fish or some fresh vegetables. how little money he had and that he must walk three miles to these made these gifts much more precious. And from him we what it was to accept the bad without complaint and the good gratitude.

【1】A. bell B. answer C. knock D. call

【2】A. tallerB. healthierC. better D. stronger

【3】A. hardly B. usually C. really D. finally

【4】A. searchingB. looking at C. hunting forD. checking in

【5】A. knowing B. refusing C. fearing D. wanting

【6】A. wait B. sit C. hideD. sleep

【7】A. bed B. seatC. table D. living room

【8】A. funnyB. beautiful C. small D. normal

【9】A. pleaseB. surpriseC. support D. exchange

【10】A. interestedB. scared C. gratefulD. worried

【11】A. midnight B. suppertimeC. bedtimeD. noon

【12】A. lf B. once C. before D. after

【13】A. visit B. stayC. payD. chat

【14】A. actionB. voice C. faceD. manner

【15】A. noticeB. require C. mind D. escape

【16】A. card B.letters C.greetings D.packages

【17】A. Believing B. knowing C. doubting D. telling

【18】A. mail B. get C. find D. make

【19】A. remembered B. explained C. learnedD. showed

【20】A. forB. withC. in D. under

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