题目内容

【题目】“互联网+商业”即电商,作为一种新业态,对传统的第三产业产生了多方面影响。据此完成问题。

1若干年前,某国际著名出版商利用互联网开办网上书店,消费者订购图书后,通过第三方支付平台付款即可。在网上书店购书不但方便,而且更加便宜。但网上书店也对某些企业产生不利影响,这些企业包括

①实体书店 ②实体银行 ③物流公司 ④航空公司

A①② B②③ C③④ D①④

2网上书店之所以便宜,部分原因是某些传统商业区位要素对网上书店影响变得很小,影响变小的要素主要是

①交通 ②人口 ③房租 ④地价

A①② B②③ C③④ D①④

【答案】

小题1A

小题2C

【解析】

试题解析:

小题1网络购物减少了实体店的销量,对实体商店的冲击大,故选①;第三方支付平台付款无需经过银行支付系统,使得商业活动对银行系统的依赖减弱,故选②,A正确。

小题2网上书店布局时也考虑交通条件以更好更快捷的向各地销售服务,消费人群的分布和数量对两类商业活动均产生重要的影响,故和①②有关,③房租、④地价对网上书店影响小,故选C。

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【题目】七选五

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Writing A Letter To Your Future Self

Just imagine writing a letter to your future self 5 years from now, then opening it at that exact moment to see how much of it has come true. 1】

As you read the letter in the future, you can assess how many things agree with your expectations in the past. 2】 Often times, the goals we set and our goal achievement process are affected by a lot of changes along the way. The letter lets you recognize how your current idea differs from the past.

In addition to that, at the very moment you are writing the letter, your thoughts are stored right there in those words. When you open the letter in the future, you as your future self gets to compare how you used to be in the past with how you are now. 3】 It’s very interesting to do so.

Take out a pen and paper right now and start writing your letter to your future self. Set a time period to write to. 4】 Then start writing. Think about the type of person you will be, your place in life, what you will have realized then, and so on.

5】 Put it in a safe space where no one can find it. When you open this sometime in the near future, you might gain additional insights(了解) about yourself and your journey in the past few years.

A. And you can think about why that’s the case.

B. It is a useful tool to be used in goal /span>achievement.

C. Imagine how you will be like during that time period.

D. If you haven’t, join me in writing a letter to yourself.

E. This lets you see how much things have changed since then.

F. At the end of the letter, write the date to open it on the cover.

G. It wasn’t until we moved into our new house that I found it again.

【题目】 请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

Age has its privileges in America, and one of the more prominent of them is the senior citizen discount. Anyone who has reached a certain age in some cases as low as 55 is automatically entitled to dazzling array of price reductions at nearly every level of commercial life. Eligibility is determined not by one’s need but by the date on one’s birth certificate. Practically unheard of a generation ago, the discounts have become a routine part of many businesses as common as color televisions in motel rooms and free coffee on airliners.

People with gray hair often are given the discounts without even asking for them; yet, millions of Americans above age 60 are healthy and solvent(有支付能力的). Businesses that would never dare offer discounts to college students or anyone under 30 freely offer them to older Americans. The practice is acceptable because of the widespread belief that “elderly” and “needy” are synonymous (同义的). Perhaps that once was true, but today elderly Americans as a group have a lower poverty rate than the rest of the population. To be sure, there is economic diversity within the elderly, and many older Americans are poor. But most of them aren’t.

It is impossible to determine the impact of the discounts on individual companies. For many firms, they are a stimulus to revenue. But in other cases the discounts are given at the expense, directly or indirectly, of younger Americans. Moreover, they are a direct irritant in what some politicians and scholars see as a coming conflict between the generations.

Generational tensions are being fueled by continuing debate over Social Security benefits, which mostly involve a transfer of resources from the young to the old. Employment is another sore point. Buoyed (支持) by laws and court decisions, more and more older Americans are declining the retirement dinner in favor of staying on the job thereby lessening employment and promotion opportunities for younger workers.

Far from a kind of charity they once were, senior citizen discounts have become a formidable economic privilege to a group with millions of members who don’t need them.

It no longer makes sense to treat the elderly as a single group whose economic needs deserve priority over those of others. Senior citizen discounts only enhance the myth that older people can’t take care of themselves and need special treatment; and they threaten the creation of a new myth, that the elderly are ungrateful and taking for themselves at the expense of children and other age groups. Senior citizen discounts are the essence of the very thing older Americans are fighting against discrimination by age.

Outline

Details

Introduction

Age determines whether an American can be given a discount, which is a common 1】________________in American business life today.

Origin of senior citizen discount

●Since the senior citizens are often treated as people who are in 2】____________, they are given such priority.

3】__________

situation

●The situation has changed a lot where the majority of the elderly are not poor at all.

●Younger Americans were at a/an 4】__________ directly or indirectly due to the discounts given to the elderly, thus leading to conflicts between generations.

●The number of older Americans 5】___________ to work rather than retire is on the increase, which means 6】__________ opportunities for young workers.

●It is no longer a kind of charity because millions of senior citizens don’t need the priority 7】__________.

Conclusion

It’s unwise to offer discount priority to the elderly.

●It will mislead people to think they are unable to 8】_____________ to themselves.

●People may think that they are ungrateful and they’re hurting the 9】_____________ of other age groups.

●Actually senior citizen discounts, to some extent, 10】___________against their age.

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My mother had a special way of education. When we grow up, she made us that our life is going to be what we make it, making sure we were for our decisions and the person we would become.

She would say,“It’s your life social comments. ”Then,“What you want and what you get are sometimes two different things. And then, “No one ever life was fain And she would these comments together in such a way that you could never win. a(n) ,but the result was that you realized your life is going to be what you make it. I might go to my mom and say,“I d like to play footbalL And she'd say, “Well,it's your life; if you want to go out there,you might get and break your knees around the rest of your life,that's .” Then I would say,44Well, you know that won't happen. Actually I fast on the football field.” And she would reply, “Well,we don't have the money. And then I would .” Yes,but that’not fain

And she would reply, “Well,life isn't fair. Then me: “But I'd really like to. And her: “Yes,but what you want and what you get are sometimes two entirely different things.

It was this of these three comments that allowed my mother to us down the right path with her but let us feel as if we were making the decisions our own. The sum of that advice was,in the end,you’re responsible for the life you lead That's the best I've ever gotten.

【1】A. realize B. forget C. imagine D. doubt

【2】A. careful B. fortunate C. responsible D. acceptable

【3】A. like B. plus C. except D. without

【4】A. entirely B. deliberately C. regularly D. partly

【5】A. informed B. offered C. knew D. said

【6】A. mix B. compare C. start D. reply

【7】A. dialogue B. opportunity C. argument D. speech

【8】A. So B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Though

【9】A. changed B. killed C. injured D. attacked

【10】A. available B. believable C. poor D. fine

【11】A. even B. surely C. ever D. quickly

【12】A. gather B. move C. turn D. escape

【13】A. completely B. hardly C. necessarily D. really

【14】A. fail B. come C. go D. strike

【15】A. combination B. preference C. choice D. requirement

【16】A. lead B. save C. cover D. raise

【17】A. energy B. violence C. silence D. influence

【18】A. beyond B. on C. for D. by

【19】A. part B. return C. total D. disappointment

【20】A. wish B. lesson C. experience D. advice

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