题目内容

【题目】 When a pencil is partly in a glass of water，it looks as if it ________.

A．breaks B．has broken

C．were broken D．had been broken

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，在as if从句中，如果表达与现在事实相反，谓语动词使用动词过去式(be动词使用were)。

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【题目】

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。

【1】 I’m not p to go out alone at night.

【2】 He tried his best to study in the hope of m up for the lost time

【3】 During World WarⅡ, many underground stations in London f______ as bomb shelters.

【4】 Due to the storms, part of the road is still under r . So we have to go to the harbor city by f .

【5】 People speaking on the phone while driving will be f 50 yuan, because it’s easy to lead to crash （撞车）．

【6】 She warmly recommended this type of cell phone to me and claimed that she could give me a 20% （折扣）．

【7】After his （获得）of the diploma, he volunteered to work in the northeast of China.

【8】 We shouldn’t change lanes without （发信号）or giving wrong signals.

【9】 The number of the deaths （由……引起）from road accidents has increased greatly over the past years.

【10】 He had never (牺牲) so much for the assignment that he （延期) the date of his wedding.

【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

What is it that makes people laugh? More than two thousand years ago the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle defined (定义) jokes as the pleasure that results from a feeling of triumph(胜利) by showing we're better than someone else in a certain way. According to Aristotle and many other philosophers，all jokes depend mainly on showing inferiority in another person or group of persons—that is，putting it clearly，on showing that they are worse off than ourselves. Jokes raise our good opinion of ourselves at someone else's expense.

Showing how much better than other people we are is only one reason we like jokes. Someone may also use a joke to express their anger or their cruelty or any other kind of action that is not acceptable to us. We feel free to laugh when we hear about someone sliding on a banana skin. The joke lets us express those attitudes which are usually unacceptable to society. This is probably the reason why some of the jokes，especially those involving cruelty，are so popular with certain people.

Besides，all jokes depend on our enjoyment of laughing at something that is strange and out of place because it's different from things which are happening around it. The same situation can be either sad or pleasant，depending entirely on how strange and out of place it is. If a girl in a bathing suit falls into a swimming pool，we don't laugh because nothing unusual has happened. But if a man in a smart suit falls in，the situation is at once unusual in a pleasant way and we laugh. A good joke-teller will always try to build up a situation in which one thing is expected until something unexpected suddenly happens，and so we laugh.

【1】According to Aristotle，all jokes depend mainly on ________.

A. showing inferiority in another person or group

B. resulting in a sense of success

C. having a good opinion of other people

D. making people laugh unexpectedly

【2】The underlined word “inferiority”(in Paragraph 1) means ________.

A. something that is not as good as something else

B. something that is better than something else

C. someone that is not as good as someone else

D. someone that is better than someone else

【3】What's the main idea of Paragraph 2?

A. Showing we are better than other people is the only one reason we like jokes.

B. When people are angry，they would like to hear jokes.

C. People who like jokes are usually cruel.

D. To express those attitudes usually unacceptable to society is one of the reasons we like jokes.

【4】What will a good joke teller always try to do?

A. Make a sad situation into a pleasant one.

B. Make different things happen at the same time.

C. Make an unexpected thing happen in an expected situation.

D. Make people laugh at something unusual and out of place.

【题目】

选择括号中适当的单词填空。

【1】 It was that the fans waited in the rain for three hours just to have a look at the famous singer. ( believable； unbelievable)

【2】 , when I arrived she was just leaving, so we only had time for a few words. (fortunately； unfortunately)

【3】 The boy has a(n) name that is very hard to remember. (usual； unusual)

【4】 Sorry, I have to work over the weekend. So it is quite for me to see you this Saturday. (convenient； inconvenient)

【5】 Lots of ideas were considered before the chief decided on the design of the building. (architect； architecture)

【6】 You must obtain from the administration to fishing in this river, or you’ll be fined. (permission；permit)

【题目】 ________ I understand what you say，I don’t agree with you.

A．When B．While C．As D．If

【题目】It’s the present situation in poor areas that much higher spending on education and training.

A. answers for

B. provides for

C. calls for

D. plans for

【题目】I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist proposed that the 【1】 society has been consuming modern humans little by little. For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society, I 【2】 hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood. 【3】 the shopkeeper Mr. Johnson was selling me the bicycle, he said, “This is the best thing you 【4】 have done. Life has become hopelessly 【5】 . A bicycle is simple, and it brings to you 【6】 things: fresh air, sunshine and exercise.” I agreed. Happy as a child, I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets. After some time, I 【7】 at the other end of the town. I was 【8】 that this simple vehicle could let me 【9】 long distances in a fairly short time. But how 【10】 did I really go?

Since I hated to be 【11】 , I went back to Mr. Johnson and asked him to 【12】 an odometer (里程表) on my bicycle. He agreed, but 【13】 , “An odometer without a speedometer (速度计) is like a 【14】 without a knife.” I admitted he was right and in a few minutes, the two devices (装置) were 【15】 to the handlebars of my bicycle. “What about a horn?” he then asked. “Look, this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many 【16】 .” Attracted by these functions, I bought the horn.

“You can’t leave the back part 【17】 ,” noted Mr. Johnson. He fixed a metal box with buttons 【18】 the seat, and said, “Is there anything better than this oven when you feel 【19】 on your way? I can give you a special discount.” I was not strong enough to 【20】 the offer.

“I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done,” said Mr. Johnson in the end.

A. adult B. human C. consumer D. bachelor

A. eventually B. immediately C. reluctantly D. gratefully

A. Although B. Because C. As D. Unless

A. would B. should C. must D. could

A. boring B. complicated C. stressful D. tough

A. natural B. mysterious C. complex D. unique

A. gave up B. broke down C. calmed down D. ended up

A. amazed B. amused C. confused D. concerned

A. march B. drive C. cover D. measure

A. far B. long C. fast D. deep

A. unreliable B. impractical C. unprepared D. inaccurate

A. fix B. check C. repair D. lay

A. swore B. added C. replied D. concluded

A. pencil B. fork C. box D. cake

A. distributed B. converted C. applied D. attached

A. shapes B. sizes C. functions D. models

A. loose B. blank C. bare D. incomplete

A. beside B. before C. below D. behind

A. sick B. hungry C. hot D. thirsty

A. consider B. withdraw C. make D. resist

【题目】Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they ______ on their life journey.（2013 .安徽）

A. give up

B. settle down

C. get through

D. set off

【题目】用过去分词改写下列从句

1．If these seeds are grown in rich soil，they can grow fast．

_________________________________________________

2．Because he was caught in a heavy rain，he was all wet．

_________________________________________________

3．As the bike is used for a long time，it needs repairing．

_________________________________________________

4．The little girl will be blind in both eyes unless she is treated on time．

_________________________________________________

5．The teacher entered the classroom，and he was followed by a group of students．

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