【题目】任务型阅读

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。(本大题共5分,每格1分)

Computers can injure (伤害) you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.

Your eyes

Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be more than 50 centimeters from the screen. Don’t forget to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.

When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you,the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.

Your hands and wrists (手腕)

Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times.

If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules:

1) Rest your wrists on something.

2) Keep your elbows (肘) as high as the keyboard.

3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.

Your back

Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you shouldn’t bend your back when you sit. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every half an hour and exercise your arms, legs and neck.

Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.

Title: How to use a computer safely

Different parts

of the body

Causes of the injuries

Some ways of keeping you away from computer injuries

Eyes

Too much light can injure your eyes

Don’t sit too close to a computer screen.

Your eyes should be 【1】 50 centimeters from the screen.

2 to look away from the screen sometimes.

Hands and wrists

You move them in the same way hundreds of times.

You use a keyboard for a long time.

Rest your wrists on something.

Keep your elbows at the same 3 as the keyboard.

Exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in different ways.

Back

You sit for many hours

4 a computer.

You sit in the wrong way.

You should keep your back 5when you sit.

Get up every half an hour if you are sitting for a long time.

【题目】完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)

Do you have many friends in this busy and noisy world? I think you can give me your answer without thinking for a minute. Friendship is so important that no one can live if he has no friends. _____is happy to have a good friend to talk, laugh, and do other things with. Everyone will feel lonely if he has ______friends. Maybe you will say that sometimes friends quarrel(争吵) with each other, but it doesnt matter. That doesnt mean they no longer______each other. They will make up and become_______again. If our friends go to another place, we will feel very______.We miss them very much, but we can______ them and write to them. Maybe we will never see them again. And we can______ new friends. It is surprising to find out _______we like new friends when we get to know them. There is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who have no friends or have few friends. Why? Perhaps because they are______ . Being happy helps you keep healthy. If you know someone cares about you, you may take _______ care of yourself. Do you think so?

【1It B. He C. There D. Someone

2not B. no C. any D. some

3like B. hate C. angry D. talk

4friendly B. good C. pleased D. friends

5angry B. sad C. happy D. alone

6call B. ask C. tell D. talk with

7look for B. found C. make D. know

8how often B. how long C. how many D. how much

9happier B. stronger C. kinder D. richer

【10less B. better C. little D. no

【题目】Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk laugh and do things with. Certainly sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.

No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make it up and become friends again.

Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much but we can call them or write to them. We can also make new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.

There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. Being happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about you you will take better care of yourself.

1People often feels _________ if they have no good friends.

A. happy B. sad C. lonely D. unpopular

2 All people need friends because they _________.

A. often feel lonely.

B. like to feel close to each other.

C. often move away.

D. want to live longer.

3People make new friends when their old friends________.

A. stay alone. B. are angry with them.

C. move away. D. have new friends.

4If we can’t see ourspan> friends for a long time we ________.

A. no longer love them.

B. don’t get on well.

C. can call them or write to them.

D. will take better care of ourselves.

5From the passage we learn that if people have many friends they ____.

A. will be important.

B. will have more good news

C. needn’t make new friends

D. will live happily.

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