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Some___________students often visit the old people and ___________ ___________ ___________for them.

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We all know that lying (˵»Ñ) is wrong. But do you know that it is bad for both your physical and mental health? A recent study shows that telling fewer lies helps people physically and mentally.

¡°For ten weeks, 110 people aged from 18 to 71 were tested to see the relationship between the number of lies they told and their health,¡± said Anita Kelly, a professor at the University of Notre Dame in Indiana. ¡°When they lied more, their health declined,¡± said Kelly.

Researchers divided the people into two groups. Group A was told to avoid telling any lie for any reason to anyone. They may omit (ºöÂÔ) the truth, refuse to answer questions, and keep secrets, but they can¡¯t say anything that they know are not true. Group B was not told anything like this.

Over the study period, when people in Group A told fewer lies in a week than they did in other weeks, they experienced fewer health problems such as sore throats and headaches. Professor Linda Stroh said, ¡°When you find that you don¡¯t lie, you have less stress (ѹÁ¦).¡± The results of past research show that each American tells about 11 lies a week. In both groups, when people lied less during a week, they reported better physical and mental health during that period.

¡°It¡¯s certainly a good thing to have people be more honest,¡± said Robert Feldman of the University of Massachusetts. ¡°It may improve our mental health, but I don¡¯t think it can improve our physical health.¡±

1.The underlined word ¡°declined¡± means ¡°________¡± in Chinese.

A. ±ä»µ B. ¸ÄÉÆ C. ¼ÓÇ¿ D. »ìÂÒ

2.From the second paragraph, we can learn that ________.

A. the test continued for no more than one month

B. older people lie less than younger people

C. the number of lies one tells can affect one¡¯s health

D. many people feel sick when they don¡¯t tell lies

3.People in Group A were allowed to ________.

¢Ù omit the truth ¢Ú refuse to answer questions

¢Û keep secrets ¢Ü tell lies to strangers

A. ¢Ù¢Ú¢Û B. ¢Ú¢Û¢Ü C. ¢Ù¢Ú¢Ü D. ¢Ù¢Û¢Ü

4.According to Linda Stroh, ________.

A. mental health is more important than physical health

B. when people don¡¯t lie, they feel more relaxed

C. to be honest can¡¯t improve our physical health

D. telling lies is necessary sometimes

5.We would most probably find this passage ________.

A. on a travel website B. in a story book

C. in a health magazine D. in a cookbook

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