题目内容
【题目】请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母提示,写出一个合适英语单词的完整、正确形式,使短文通顺。
When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(上市的).
There are labels (标签)i【1】 all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in w【2】 water. A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water. The label on a coat may say "d【3】 clean only". For washing may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do asthe instructions on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best f【4】 a long time.
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned(干洗). Dry cleaning is e【5】. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry-cleaned.If people can wash clothes using water, they will surely like such clothes and can s【6】 money.
You can save money if you buy well-made clothes. Well-made clothes last much l【7】. They still look good even after people have washed them many t【8】. Some clothes c【9】 more money, but they are not always bettermade. They do not always fit people better. Sometimes less expensive clothes l【10】 and fit better than more expensive clothes.
【答案】
【1】inside
【2】warm
【3】dry
【4】for
【5】expensive
【6】save
【7】longer
【8】times
【9】cost
【10】look
【解析】
短文大意:短文介绍了买衣服时需要注意的问题:仔细看标签,注意洗涤和保存等方面的注意事项;是购买昂贵的还是便宜的衣服。
【1】句意:所有的新衣服里面都有标签。inside在…内里,根据There are labels和首字母提示,可知在衣服里面有标签,故填inside。
【2】句意:衬衫的标签可能会告诉你要用温水洗。water水,名词需用形容词修饰;根据下文to wash in cold water.和首字母提示,可知本句是“温水”,故填warm。
【3】句意:大衣的标签上可能写着“只可干洗”。引语是祈使句结构,动词需用原形;根据句意语境和下文Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned,可知填dry。
【4】句意:如果你按照标签上的说明去做,你可以让你的衣服长时间保持最佳状态。keep保持,多与一段时间连用;keep for a long time长时间保存,根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填for。
【5】句意:干洗很贵。本句缺表语形容词;根据下文建议(When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry-cleaned. If people can wash clothes using water,) they will surely like such clothes and can save money.和首字母提示,可知干洗很贵,故填expensive。
【6】句意:如果人们可以用水洗衣服,他们一定会喜欢这样的衣服,可以节省钱。情态动词can后接原形动词,根据上文Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry-cleaned.可知不需要干洗的衣服省钱,结合首字母提示,故填save。
【7】句意:做工精良的衣服穿得更久。much更加,修饰比较级;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填longer。
【8】句意:即使洗了很多次,它们仍然很好看。many许多的,修饰复数名词;time次,可数名词;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填times。
【9】句意:有些衣服更贵,但并不总是做得更好。本句缺谓语动词,Some clothes是复数人称,动词需用原形;根据more money和首字母提示,可知填cost。
【10】句意:有时候,便宜的衣服看起来比昂贵的衣服更合身。look看起来;clothes是复数人称,动词需用原形;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填look。
短文填空,要求根据句意结构和上下文提示填空,使句意通顺,表达流畅。主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所填单词的正确形式。