题目内容

【题目】Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.

A: Hi, Li Lei! What are you doing for your summer vacation?

B: I’m going to Switzerland to study.

A: 1?

B: For a month. This is my first time to go abroad, so I feel a little nervous.

A: 2?

B: Because I don’t know what I should do or not do.

A: 3? Let me tell you something about it. First, don’t be late! Being on time is very important.

B: I know their watches are very famous. And next?

A: Oh, and you can never visit others without calling.

B: 4. That’s quite different. In our country, we don’t have to call first. Thank you.

A: 5.

【答案】

1How long will you stay there

2Why are you nervous

3Don’ t worry

4I see

5It’s my pleasure/You’re welcome/That’s all right

【解析】

这篇对话介绍了A问李雷暑假做了什么。李雷回答说,他去了瑞士学习;对话谈到了在瑞士要注意的礼节,首先,不要迟到!准时是非常重要的。其次,去拜访别人要先打电话。

1细节理解题。根据上文的句子I’m going to Switzerland to study. 和下文的句子For a month. 可知,前文提到将去瑞士,又由答语For a month. 可知询问时间,应该用how long引导的特殊疑问句表达。因此答案为:How long will you stay there

2细节理解题。由上文的句子This is my first time to go abroad, so I feel a little nervous. 可知,对方说感到有点紧张,又由答语Because I don’t know what I should do or not do.可知询问的是原因,因此用why提问。故答案填:Why are you nervous

3细节理解题。根据上文的句子Because I don’t know what I should do or not do. 因为我不知道该做什么不该做什么。可知,对方说不知道该做什么不该做什么,此处应表示安慰鼓励。故答案填:Don’ t worry

4细节理解题。根据下文的句子That’s quite different. In our country, we don’t have to call first. 可知,这完全不同。在我们国家,我们不必先打电话。此处表示明白对方的话。因此用I see来回答,表示明白对方的话了。故答案为:I see

5细节理解题。根据上文的Thank you. 可知,这是对方表示感谢的语句。对于对方表示感谢的语句,回答可用It's my pleasureThat's all right表示“不用客气,非常乐意提供帮助”。来回答。故答案填:It’s my pleasure/You’re welcome/That’s all right

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【题目】My mother is fifty-five years old. She retired(退休) just two months ago. After that, she was bored and didn’t know what to do every day. She was kind to us before, but recently she had a chip on her shoulder. She often quarreled with my brother and me without any reason. Also, relations between my parents became difficult. My mother got into trouble and didn’t know how to deal with it. My brother thought of a good idea to solve the problem. He bought her a new smart phone and taught her how to use Wechat(微信). My mothers life changed a lot from then on. No matter where she went and whatever she did, she always used it. She took photos with her new smart phone and always shared her photos in her friend circle to express how happy she was, As a result, she often did something by mistake. She often forgot to turn off the gas and the food she was cooking usually got burnt. My father tried to stop her, but it didn’t work.

This afternoon, my mother prepared to make dumplings for dinner. She took a lot of pictures in order to post them into her friend circle. After dinner, we took out our smart phones and waited to the photos she had taken. To our surprise, we didn’t find any pictures of her dumplings. At last, my father couldn’t help asking her, “Why don’t you share your delicious dumplings in your friend circle today? My mother looked embarrassed and said, “_______” “Oh, my God! I have to spend more money buying a new one!” cried my brother.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

1The underlined words. “had a chip on her shoulder” most probably mean ________.

A. had a pain in her shoulder

B. got angry easily

C. liked eating potato chips

2My brother bought a smart phone for my mother because _______.

A. my mother liked taking photos and sharing them in her friend circle

B. my father retired two months ago

C. my brother wanted to help my mother out of trouble

3After my mother had a smart phone, _______.

A. she liked it very much and used it all the time

B. she often quarreled with my brother and me without any reason

C. she was bored and didn’t know what to do

4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. My mother stopped my father from taking picture of food.

B. My mother often forgot turning off the gas after she had a smart phone.

C. After dinner, we were surprised to find no pictures of dumplings in my mother’s friend circle.

5“_______” can be the missing sentence in the passage.

A. The dumplings were not delicious.

B. My smart phone was boiled in the pot.

C. I have already posted the pictures in the friend circle.

【题目】Peer pressure is that strong feeling you might get to do the same things as other people of your age if you want them to like you. There is nobody that wants to be talked about or laughed at. But regretfully (遗憾地), we can’t always do things we like and have to forget who we truly are sometimes because it becomes more important for us to fit in with those around us.

Sometimes the pressure that we feel involves (参与) unimportant things, like being considered cool or dressing fashionably. We feel like doing things others do and saying things others say. Like starting to drink, because everyone does it, or maybe one of our friends drinks. But we do it anyway because we don’t want others to think we are scared. At that moment all that seems to be important to us is what they think of us, but later we regret the choice that we have made. Peer pressure often makes people take risks and put their life on the line.

So why do we give in to negative (消极的) peer pressure? Sometimes we just want to show that we are independent (独立的). Others may go along because they are curious to try something new that other people around them are doing. The idea of following the crowd (大众) influences our judgment (判断) or common sense. And most of the time we give in because we don’t want to be made fun of or talked about for not doing what others are doing. We also do it because we are afraid of being refused by others or because we aren’t sure of ourselves. Also, we do it because we don’t want to lose a friendship, or we want to be liked by everyone. Those who give in to peer pressure have low self-esteem (自尊), uncertainty about themselves, and don’t have a sense of self-worth.

Sometimes peer pressure can also be good. What we have to do is to learn to tell the difference between positive (积极的) and negative pressure. It is OK sometimes to follow the crowd but we have to recognize when it does us more harm than good.

1Which of the following is most likely to cause peer pressure?

A. Our relatives invite us to attend a party.

B. Our teachers gave us a lot of homework.

C. Our parents expect high scores from us.

D. Our classmates take mobile phones to our school.

2According to Paragraph 2, we sometimes do something wrong to show that we_________.

A. are scaredB. are independent

C. have great talentD. have great courage

3We give in to peer pressure to_________.

A. make others accept usB. attract others’ attention

C. prove our special valueD. show our personality

4Which idea may cause us to make a wrong judgment according to the passage?

A. Nobody is perfect.B. Nothing is impossible.

C. Everyone else is doing it.D. Just follow your own belief.

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