题目内容

【题目】I don’t know if she________ tomorrow, and I will give her the gift if she________.

A.comes; will comeB.will come; comesC.comes; comesD.will come; will come

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:我不知道明天她是否来,如果她来,我会给她送礼物。

考查条件状语从句。前半句是宾语从句,如果主句为一般现在时,从句时态要根据局具体情况来定,因时间状语tomorrow表示将来,要用一般将来时态,排除AC项。后半句是if引导的条件状语从句,主将从现,主语是she, come用单三。故选B

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【题目】 A computer program that could help catch and even translate messages from aliens in outer space has been developed by a British scientist.

If aliens are discovered one day, scientists fear their language may make it impossible to understand them. But John Elliott of Leeds Metropolitan University in Britain has come up with a program that can figure out the structure (结构) of their language. He thinks that’s the first step in understanding what they are saying.

Dr Elliott’s program would compare an alien language to a database (数据库) of 60 different languages in the world to look for a similar structure. He believes that even an alien language will have its own structure. “Language has to be structured in a certain way, or it will be hard to use,” he told New Scientist magazine.

Research has shown that it is possible to know if a signal carries a language rather than a picture or music. Dr Elliott has gone a step further by finding a way to pick out what might be words and sentences. Because languages have different word orders, Dr Elliott has set up a library of the sentence structures of 60 human languages.

If a message is received from outer space, it could be compared against this database. Scientists would then be able to see if it’s similar to any human language, or a mix of the languages.

However, Dr Elliott also said that in order to translate what the aliens are actually saying, it may still be necessary to have a “code (密码) book”.

1Why did Dr Elliott come up with the program?

A.To learn more about outer space.B.To compare an alien language to human languages.

C.To develop a new language.D.To help translate messages from aliens.

2According to Dr Elliott, what’s the first step of understanding an alien language?

A.Coming up with a program.B.Knowing its structure.

C.Understanding aliens.D.Discovering aliens.

3What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?

A.Some necessary conditions for making the program work.

B.Dr Elliott’s findings about the differences between human languages.

C.Three important functions of the program.

D.The number of sentence structures of human languages.

4How does the program work when it receives a message from aliens?

A.Mix the message with 60 human languages.

B.Translate the message and send it to the database.

C.Pick out the sentence structure and translate it.

D.Compare the message to the database of 60 human languages.

5What can we infer from the passage?

A.Not all languages have their own structures.

B.To translate alien languages, there is much work to do.

C.The structure of alien languages is similar to that of human languages.

D.Alien languages are signals carrying pictures and music.

【题目】A Glass of Milk

A poor boy Tony lived in a small town. He sold flowers from door to door because he had to pay for school. One day, he had only one cent left, and he was hungry. He decided that he would ask for a meal at the next house. However, when a young woman opened door, the boy was shy, so he just asked for some water. The woman knew he was hungry, so she bought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much should I pay for it?” You won’t pay for it. My mother has told me that it is good to help the people who are in trouble,” she replied. The boy said, “Then I thank you from my heart. May I have your name?” “I’m Kate Smith,” the woman answered. As the boy left that house, he felt stronger. He knew he had many things to do.

Many years later, Kate Smith became seriously ill. he local doctors couldn’t save her. So people had to send her to a hospital in a big city, where Tony worked. When Tony knew who the woman was, he was excited and tried his best to save her life. He succeeded. Kate needed to pay for the medical bill. Tony learned that she couldn’t afford it. So he paid for her medical bill. He also wrote something down on the medical bill. Kate read the bill, “You have paid it with a glass of milk. Your kindness once helped a poor boy.”

1The poor boy sold flowers from door to door because __________.

A.he had no money leftB.he wanted to buy some food

C.he wanted to raise moneyD.he had to pay for his school

2Kate Smith was sent to a big city because __________.

A.she was seriously illB.she had lots of money

C.she wanted to visit the doctorD.she knew the poorboy worked there

3From the passage we can know Tony __________.

A.didn’t remember the young womanB.thanked Kate for her kindness

C.failed to save Kate Smith’s lifeD.gave Kate a glass of milk

【题目】 July 17, 2012 is a date that is forever kept in my memory. I will never forget my dad told me my mom’s routine kidney(肾脏) stone surgery had ended in sudden cardiac arrest(心脏骤停). She had been fine only 10 minutes before when she sent me a text message. The doctors told us she had to be put on life support, and she might not survive. I was 12 years old. I couldn’t even imagine my life without my mom. I was ____________and had no idea what was about to come.

Two weeks later she came out of coma(昏迷) and woke up. Four months later she came home from the hospital. Despite this incredibly happy news, we were left completely unprepared for the fact that my mom had suffered a severe brain injury during her three cardiac arrests. The woman who came home from the hospital wasn’t the mama who had raised me for 12 years. I didn’t know her nor ___________ her.

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1A.scaredB.disappointedC.discouragedD.annoyed

2A.trustB.missC.recognizeD.respect

3A.connectionB.convenienceC.disagreementD.trouble

4A.repeatingB.realizingC.complainingD.forgetting

5A.replyB.conclusionC.ideaD.solution

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