题目内容
【题目】
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The first time I went to Grand Canyon National Park, I knew I wanted to work there as a park ranger. Park rangers protect the parks’ animals, plants, land, buildings, and people.
Now, as a park ranger for Grand Canyon National Park, I share the science, history and beauty of this park with thousands of visitors from around the world.
National parks are like outdoor museums. Park rangers have all kinds of jobs, depending on where they work and what they studied during college. I teach school field trips, work at visitor centers and help people stay safe during their visit.
My favorite part of my job is showing children their first look at the Grand Canyon during school field trips. Children are often amazed at the canyon’s size and colors. Sometimes, they think it looks like a painting.
Being a park ranger requires a lot of energy. I walk several miles and talk with hundreds of people each day. Nearly 5 million people visit Grand Canyon National Park every year. Park rangers must enjoy working with people and speaking in front of groups.
Park rangers must also be prepared for any situation. Recently, I broke up a traffic jam (堵塞) caused by a huge elk (麋鹿) standing in the road. Elk can become dangerous when they get scared, so I asked visitors to stop their cars and take pictures from far away. Believe it or not, I also help protect people from squirrels (松鼠). It is not allowed to feed wild animals in national parks. But sometimes, visitors try to feed squirrels.
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
【1】When did the writer want to be a park ranger?
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【2】What does the writer think of national parks?
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【3】What does the writer like to do best during her job?
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【4】Why does a park ranger need a lot of energy?
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【5】What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the last paragraph?
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【答案】
【1】The first time she went to Grand Canyon National Park.
【2】They are like outdoor museums.
【3】To show children their first look at the Grand Canyon during school field trips.
【4】Because a park ranger needs to walk miles and talk with hundreds of people each day.
【5】To show that park rangers must be prepared for any situation.
【解析】
本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了当国家公园护林员是什么感觉,并介绍了国家公园护林员的一些职责。
【1】问题:作者什么时候想成为一名公园护林员?根据“The first time I went to Grand Canyon National Park, I knew I wanted to work there as a park ranger.”我第一次去大峡谷国家公园的时候,我知道我想在公园里工作。故答案为The first time she went to Grand Canyon National Park.
【2】问题:作者对国家公园有什么看法?根据“National parks are like outdoor museums.”可知,作者认为国家公园就像户外博物馆。故答案为They are like outdoor museums.
【3】问题:作者在工作中最喜欢做什么?根据“My favorite part of my job is showing children their first look at the Grand Canyon during school field trips.” 我最喜欢的工作是在学校郊游期间给孩子们看大峡谷。故答案为To show children their first look at the Grand Canyon during school field trips.
【4】问题:为什么公园护林员需要大量的精力?根据Being a park ranger requires a lot of energy. I walk several miles and talk with hundreds of people each day. 作为一名公园护林员需要大量的精力。我走了好几英里,每天和数以百计的人交谈。故答案为Because a park ranger needs to walk miles and talk with hundreds of people each day.
【5】问题:作者写最后一段的目的是什么?根据“Park rangers must also be prepared for any situation.” 公园护林员也必须为任何情况做好准备。故答案为To show that park rangers must be prepared for any situation.