题目内容

IX．语法填空

The seasons in Australia are opposite (相反的) to 1.(our). When it is winter here, it is summer there. Australia is in 2.south of the world. June, July and August are the winter 3.(month). The summer is 4.December, January and February.5.(Australia) main problem is water. A very large of the country has no rain at all, 6.the east coast has rain all the year round. There 7. (be) no dry months here. In March, 1982, there was a terrible drought (干旱) in Australia. The summer rain didn’t fall. Because there was not enough rain and the grass didn’t grow 8.(good), people had to sell many of their sheep and many sheep 9.(die), too. It was a great disaster (灾难) for Australian10.(farm).

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When Jim’s mother came in , he_____ homework.

A. is doing B. has done C. was doing D. did

Stephen Hawking, the best known physicist(物理学家)of his time, passed away on March 14, 2018.

Hawking was born in Britain in 1942. In 1959, he entered Oxford University to study Math and Science. At the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, what the doctors said was wrong.

Because of his bad health, he had to stayed at a wheelchair(轮椅). He couldn’t feed himself or got in or out of bed himself. Even worse, he lost his voice in 1985. He could only talk with the help of a computer. But he didn’t give in(屈服). He spent every new day in his life on his study. After Oxford, Hawking went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学博士). It was difficult for Hawking to draw diagrams(图表)or to write, he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1981, he met the Pope(教皇)in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages.

Hawking was a great scientist. His work and story will live on for many years. We will remember him forever!

1.Stephen Hawking died at the age of .

A. 76 B. 78 C. 22 D. 43

2.Hawking could only after he became sick.

A. walk B. draw C. think D. speak

3.Hawking’s studies don’t relate(涉及) according to the passage.

A. science B. art C. math D. philosophy

4.The right order of Hawking’s life is .

a. He became very ill. b. He wrote his first important book.

c. He lost his voice. d. He became a doctor of philosophy.

A. c-a-b-d B. a-d-c-b C. c-b-a-d- D. a-c-b-d

--- I knew you lived on the 17th floor just now. And I live on the 19th floor.

--- Really? Just two floors _____ me?

A. below B. on C. under D. above

根据短文内容,把下面方框内的选项按顺序还原到原文中,使原文句子通顺,结构完整.

Lots of people give you advice on overcoming fear. 1.However, I want to tell you that a world without fear would be more dangerous, less rewarding. So we want to treat fear as a friend. Here are three reasons.

2.Think about it. Do you get more nervous when you meet the girl (or guy) of your dreams? Which is more fearful, talking to the boss of your company or to some of your friends? 3.If you didn’t have fear to guide you, you might not know that! Not so bad, right?

Next, fear encourages us to take action. Fear is a call to action. In the past, our ancestors didn’t run away in fear when they saw a tiger running toward them but tried to kill it for food. Now, most of us don’t face serious danger like hungry tigers every day, but we do face serious bosses or public speaking. So, what can we do? 4.

Lastly, fear lets you know you are alive. Why do we like roller coasters (过山车)? 5.Same for horror movies.

So fear can guide you towards what’s important for you and encourage you to take action to improve your situation. Don’t we all need that kind of friend?

A. The first is that fear is an excellent guide to opportunity.

B. Let fear provide us with the energy to do what needs to be done.

C. They say if you can overcome fear, you will be successful.

D. It frightens us in a mostly safe way.

E. Fear is showing you what is important and what matters to you

Louis Black is at City Art Centre

A Trip into a Young Farmers Mind

Chickens that can talk? Cows that can dance? They are all in Louis Black's comic books (漫画书). Louis Black was born on a farm. The quiet young man spent most of his life helping his parents on the farm. When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. Later, he put them into his comic books in his own funny way. His family enjoyed them but people outside the farm never read them.

The shy famer's comic books became famous only after he died. He passed away in a fire three years ago, when he was only 35. In order to remember him, his family showed his comic books in the town museum, and people liked them very much. Now the original（原始的）pictures of Louis Black's farm animals can be seen at the City Art Centre for one month.

Come and visit the beautiful world of Louis Black!

Louis Black is at City Art Centre

A Trip into a Young Farmers Mind

Chickens that can talk? Cows that can dance? They are all in Louis Black's comic books (漫画书). Louis Black was born on a farm. The quiet young man spent most of his life helping his parents on the farm. When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. Later, he put them into his comic books in his own funny way. His family enjoyed them but people outside the farm never read them.

The shy famer's comic books became famous only after he died. He passed away in a fire three years ago, when he was only 35. In order to remember him, his family showed his comic books in the town museum, and people liked them very much. Now the original（原始的）pictures of Louis Black's farm animals can be seen at the City Art Centre for one month.

Come and visit the beautiful world of Louis Black!

1.When did Louis begin to draw the animals on the farm?

A. At the age of 9. B. At the age of 13.

C. At the age of 23. D. At the age of 35.

2.The underlined part “passed away” also means __________.

A. sat B. rose C. died D. stood

3.Which is the right order of the following what happened?

a. His books became popular. b. His family enjoyed his book.

c. He passed away in a fire d. He started to draw animals

e. He was born on a farm

A. a-b-c-d-e B. e-b-d-a-c C. e-d-b-c-a D. b-d-c-e-a

4.What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To plan a trip to visit a farm. B. To tell people about an art show.

C. To attract people to the farm. D. To share ideas of drawing comic books.

5.We possibly read this article on the part of ________ in the newspapers.

A. news B. reports C. food D. art

---There are many places of interest in Beijing such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and so on.

--- Yes. Every year millions of tourists ________ there.

A. go sightseeing B. stay up C. fall asleep

Do you know Earth Day? When is it ? How do you celebrate it?

Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate Earth Day. It is a time to work to keep our earth clean. People plan projects to clean up the land, air and water.

U.S. Senator(参议院) Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day on April 22 ,1962 when he saw dirty rivers and cities with smoke(烟). He needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans helped celebrate the first Earth Day! The next year ,many more cities joined it.Now many countries around the world celebrate it, and you can, too.

How can you celebrate Earth Day? Here are a few ideas:

1 Join a clean-up project------Clean up your street or a favorite beach.

2 Save energy------Turn off the lights when you leave a room, and use public transportation.

3 Use less water.

4 Reduce(减少)/ Reuse/ Recycle ------ Practice the three Rs:

First, reduce how much you use. Then reuse or recycle what you can.

You can make a difference on Earth Day and every day!

1.When was the first Earth Day?

A. On April 22, 1970. B. On April 22, 1962.

C. On April 22, 1971. D. On April 22 every year.

2.People celebrate World Earth Day every year to .

A. have great fun B. keep our earth clean

C. get to know each other D. make more friends

3.What does the underlined word probably mean in paragraph 3?

A. 资金 B. 领导 C. 努力 D. 支持

4.Which of the following sentence is NOT TRUE?

A. Americans celebrated the first Earth Day.

B. Three Rs mean reduce, reuse and recycle.

C. Now about 20 million people celebrate the Earth Day.

D. People celebrate Earth Day by helping to do some public cleaning.

书面表达

最近发现吃早饭成了学生的一大问题，大约40%的学生有不吃早餐的习惯。请根据下列表格内容提示写一篇以Teenagers' Health Should Begin with Good Breakfast 为题的短文。词数：80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

原因

1.晚上学习太晚，想多睡一会而不吃早餐

2．家长太忙无法照顾，就只是把钱给孩子

3．一些男生把钱拿去玩游戏，一些女生想保持苗条(keep thin)而不吃早餐

后果

1.上课困倦，对学习无兴趣，成绩下降

2．身体越来越差

你的建议

……(至少写出一条建议并说明原因)

Teenagers' Health Should Begin with Good Breakfast

These days eating breakfast is becoming a big problem for the teenagers. A survey shows that about 40% of the teenagers have a bad habit of not having breakfast.

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