题目内容
【题目】听短文，完成下面的表格。
Giving gifts in different countries | |
In America | gifts won't do. |
In Japan | People spend time choosing gifts. |
In Greece | ★ You avoid (避免) ties and shirts. |
In Germany | ★ Gifts reflecting (反映) one's hometown are always . |
【答案】expensive；more；must；cake；welcome
【解析】【听力原文】
【题目】任务型阅读
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
World Sleep Day, on 21st March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world don’t realize it’s very important. As a result, sleep problems are quite common.
In 2011, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece did a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, including China, Belgium and South Africa. Among the people, 24 percent said that they did not sleep well, 31.6 percent were diagnosed(诊断) with insomnia(失眠). In addition, 30.7 percent of them have visited doctors for help with sleep problems and 11.6 percent said that they felt very sleepy during the day.
The survey found that many people suffer the effects of poor quality sleep, some examples can’t fall asleep and often wake up in the middle of the night. The main reasons of the problems are pressure(压力) from school or work and a fast pace(节奏) of life, but noise pollution and light pollution also affect sleep and cause poor quality sleep. The survey also found that large numbers of people find it hard to sleep at night. The short term effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating(专心). If this happens for a long time, the risk of gaining weight and having a heart attack may increase.
There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have regular sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, light and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also avoid things that contain caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.
Getting a good night's sleep is important for everyone. By following the advice above, you can rest better at night and work better during the day.
Have a good sleep | |
World Sleep Day | World Sleep Day was created to make people understand the__【1】_of sleep. |
A survey by scientists | Of 35 000 people in 10 countries in the world, 24 percent of the people didn’t have a_【2】__sleep. 31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia. 30.7 percent have __【3】__ to a doctor for sleep problems. 11.6 percent of the people feel __【4】__ during the day . |
__【5】__of sleep problems | People feel the pressure from school or work . A fast pace of life_【6】__to sleep problems as well. Noise and light pollution also cause poor quality sleep. |
__【7】__of sleep problems | Some people aren’t able to fall asleep and often wake up at night. Feeling___【8】_, people find it hard to concentrate. It’s highly possible that sleepless people easily gain weight and have a heart attack. |
Ways to__【9】__sleep quality | Have regular sleep habits. Make your bedroom cool, dark and quiet Don’t drink anything__【10】__ caffeine at bedtime. |
【题目】书面表达
电视已经深入到我们生活的各个领域，随着社会的发展，人们看电视的时间也越来越多，电视给我们带来了乐趣，也难免产生一些消极的影响。作为学生，你觉得我们应该多花时间去看电视吗？电视给我们带来的更多的是好处还是坏处？请根据所提供的内容，写一篇短文。
应该看电视 | 电视是现代生活的重要组成部分。 我们可以通过电视学到许多书本上学不到的知识。 3、… |
不应该看电视 | 1、看电视对人体健康，特别是眼睛有害。 2、花大量时间看电视会影响我们的学习和工作。 3、… |
你的想法及理由 |
要求：1.词数不少于90；
2.要点完整、层次清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯，可适当发挥；
3.文中不得使用真实的人名、校名。